"Central Asia" region includes following countries:
Earlier Report Observations
The fresh pea market in Central Asia expanded from 7 536 tons in 2018 to 8 609 tons in 2020, largely driven by a near quadrupling of import volumes. This growth coincided with geopolitical trade sanctions reshaping regional supply routes and the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, which disrupted global logistics and bolstered demand for staple foods.
Market volume fell to 7 470 tons in 2021 as imports collapsed amidst global supply chain disruptions and currency volatility, making peas harder and more expensive to source. A recovery to 7 945 tons followed in 2022, supported by renewed import activity and the implementation of new packaging and labeling rules that aimed to streamline market access and transparency.
A dramatic surge to 10 567 tons occurred in 2023, fueled by a massive import increase to over 3 000 tons. This spike aligned with robust export demand from China and India for Siberian peas and a tightening of global supply following a poor harvest in Canada, which opened import opportunities for the region.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Central Asia
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Central Asia in kind, 2018-2023, t
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Central Asia
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production peas in Central Asia
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of peas, 2017-2020
World map of production of peas, 2017-2020
Peas production in Central Asia has increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, Central Asia produced 7 798 tonnes of peas, representing a modest 2.4% increase compared to the previous year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production grew by 5.4%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.8%.
Annual dynamics of production in Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1.7% | 1.3% | 2.4% | 1.8% |
Exports peas from Central Asia
Exports in kind, t
The data reveals irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Exports peaked in 2019 and reached their lowest point in 2020, with a 143-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Central Asia exported 2 tonnes of peas, marking a dramatic 99.3% decline compared to 2019. The maximum value was recorded in 2019 at 234 tonnes, with the largest increase of 14.9% also occurring that year.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | 14.9% | (99.3%) | - |
From 2017 to 2020, Afghanistan was the primary market for peas exports from Central Asia, accounting for 28.0% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
There were noticeable fluctuations in market performance during this period. Export values peaked in 2019 and hit a low in 2020, varying 173 times between these years. In 2020, Central Asia exported peas worth 1.2 thousand US dollars, equivalent to an intense 99.4% decline compared to the previous year. The maximum value was recorded in 2019 at 203.8 thousand US dollars, with the largest increase of 103.9% also occurring that year.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Central Asia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | 103.9% | (99.4%) | - |
Throughout 2017 to 2020, Afghanistan was the single largest buyer of peas from Central Asia, taking 41.7% of total exports in value terms.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Central Asia in value, 2017-2020
Imports peas to Central Asia
Imports in kind, t
Central Asia's peas imports have increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, import volume reached 812 tonnes, reflecting a steep 144.3% advance compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, imports surged by 554.8%, equating to an annualized growth rate of 87.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 76.2% | 52.1% | 144.3% | 87.1% |
From 2017 to 2020, Russia accounted for 83.9% of total peas imports to Central Asia, with the remaining flows distributed among multiple smaller partners.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Volatility characterized the market behavior during these years. Import values hit a low in 2019 and peaked in 2020, with a top-to-bottom ratio of 3.4 times. In 2020, foreign peas supplies to Central Asia reached 220.9 thousand US dollars, up by 236.3% versus the previous year. The minimum value was recorded in 2019 at 65.7 thousand US dollars, with the largest decline of 28.6% also occurring that year.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Central Asia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.0% | (28.6%) | 236.3% | 36.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, Russia (52.5% of imports in value terms), India (25.4%), and Kenya (9.3%) formed the main group of destinations for peas imports to Central Asia, with a combined share of 87.3% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Central Asia in value, 2017-2020
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