Market research

Paddy rice market in Ethiopia

Paddy rice market in Ethiopia

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

Between 2018 and 2023, Ethiopia's paddy rice market volume demonstrated substantial growth, increasing from 186.4 thousand tons to 280.5 thousand tons. The market expanded steadily after 2019, reaching its highest point in 2022 at 291.6 thousand tons.

A notable surge occurred in 2020, when production rose by nearly 50% to 268.2 thousand tons, propelling the overall market volume. This upward trend continued through 2022, with production peaking at 290.8 thousand tons.

The market experienced a slight contraction in 2023, as production declined to 279.1 thousand tons and market volume settled at 280.5 thousand tons. Imports played a minor role except for a temporary increase in 2020, while exports remained negligible throughout the period.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Ethiopia
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Ethiopia in value, 2018-2023, $ US
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Ethiopia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Ethiopia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Ethiopia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Ethiopia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Ethiopia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production paddy rice in Ethiopia

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

Top producers of paddy rice, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of paddy rice, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Ethiopia's paddy rice production reached 268.2 thousand tonnes in 2020, marking a sharp 48.0% increase compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, production grew by 77.6%, with an average annual growth rate of 21.1%. The only decline during this period occurred in 2019, when production fell by 2.1%.

Annual dynamics of production in Ethiopia in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year22.6%(2.1%)48.0%21.1%
Source: SHEV.io

Exports paddy rice from Ethiopia

Exports in kind, t

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last yearn/an/an/a-
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Zimbabwe was the exclusive export destination for Ethiopia's paddy rice shipments in kind, accounting for 100.0% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Ethiopia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Ethiopia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last yearn/an/an/a-
Source: SHEV.io

During the 2017-2020 period, Zimbabwe overwhelmingly dominated Ethiopia's paddy rice exports in value terms, representing 100.0% of total export value.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Ethiopia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports paddy rice to Ethiopia

Imports in kind, t

Import volumes showed significant volatility during these years. The lowest point occurred in 2019 at 288 tonnes, while imports peaked in 2020 at 9 568 tonnes - a 33-fold increase between these two years. The 2020 figure represents a dramatic 3,217.2% surge compared to the previous year. The largest decline was recorded in 2019, when imports fell by 76.4%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Ethiopia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(55.5%)(76.4%)3 217.2%51.6%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, India was the primary source for Ethiopia's paddy rice imports in kind, accounting for 80.7% of total import flows, with the remaining share distributed among various other markets.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Ethiopia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Import values displayed considerable instability throughout this period. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 239 thousand US dollars, while the peak occurred in 2020 at 10 933 thousand US dollars - representing a 46-fold difference between these years. The 2020 value shows a remarkable 4,472.1% increase compared to 2019. The most significant decline happened in 2019, when import values dropped by 70.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Ethiopia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(33.7%)(70.6%)4 472.1%107.3%
Source: SHEV.io

Between 2017 and 2020, India served as the main source for Ethiopia's paddy rice imports in value terms, representing 84.7% of total import value, while other markets collectively accounted for the remaining share.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Ethiopia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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