Earlier Report Observations
From 2018 to 2019, aubergine production in Mexico showed a gradual increase, reaching 185.2 thousand tonnes in 2019. The market has been predominantly export-oriented, with almost all production destined for foreign markets and only around 5% retained for domestic consumption, supporting Mexico's position as the leading producer in the Americas.
After 2019, production volumes fell sharply, dropping to 112.2 thousand tonnes in 2020 and further to 90.5 thousand tonnes by 2023. Consequently, the domestic market size contracted dramatically from 130.1 thousand tonnes in 2019 to just 8.3 thousand tonnes in 2023. Throughout this period, exports remained robust, peaking at 89.8 thousand tonnes in 2021 and staying above 80 thousand tonnes annually, with Sinaloa, Sonora, and Nayarit as the key exporting states.
In 2024 and 2025, export performance continued to be strong, with volumes reaching 93.6 thousand tonnes and 87.7 thousand tonnes respectively, indicating sustained external demand. The wholesale price of aubergines in Mexico remained stable at approximately 0.53–0.59 USD per kilogram in 2025.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Mexico
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Mexico in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Mexico in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Mexico
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Mexico in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Mexico by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Mexico in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Mexico by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Mexico, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Mexico by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Mexico in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Mexico by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Mexico in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Mexico by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Mexico, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Mexico by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Trade balance
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. In kind, t
- 7.1.2. In value, M $ US
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7.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. In kind, t
- 7.2.2. In value, M $ US
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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8. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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8.1. Direct Data
- 8.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.2. Mirror Data
- 8.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.1. Direct Data
Production aubergines in Mexico
In kind, 2018-2021, K t
From 2018 to 2021, Mexico ranked 17th globally in aubergine production volume.
Top producers of aubergines, 2018-2021
World map of production of aubergines, 2018-2021
In 2021, Mexico produced 125.5 K t of aubergines, marking a significant 11.9% increase from the previous year. However, looking at the broader period from 2018 to 2021, production actually decreased by 30.1%, which translates to an average annual decline of 11.3%. The lowest production level was recorded in 2020 at 112.2 K t, while the peak occurred in 2019 with 185.2 K t. The most substantial drop happened in 2020, when production fell by 39.4%.
Annual dynamics of production in Mexico in kind, 2018-2021, K t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 3.1% | (39.4%) | 11.9% | (11.3%) |
Exports aubergines from Mexico
Exports in kind, t
Mexico's aubergine exports have grown for the third year in a row. In 2021, export volume reached 89 756 t, showing a sharp year-on-year increase of 60.7%. Over the 2018-2021 period, exports rose by 86.6%, with a compound annual growth rate of 23.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Mexico in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 14.5% | 1.4% | 60.7% | 23.1% |
From 2018 to 2021, Mexico's aubergine exports were overwhelmingly concentrated on the United States, which represented 98.3% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Mexico in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
Aubergine exports from Mexico have increased for the third consecutive year. In 2021, export value amounted to 80 104 K $ US, up 7.3% compared to the previous year. Over the 2018-2021 period, export value grew by 48.9%, with a compound annual growth rate of 14.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Mexico in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 20.0% | 15.6% | 7.3% | 14.2% |
Throughout 2018-2021, the United States was the primary partner for Mexico's aubergine exports in value terms, accounting for 98.3% of total export value.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Mexico in value, 2018-2021
Imports aubergines to Mexico
According to market reports, Mexico did not import any aubergines from 2018 to 2021.
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