Earlier Report Observations
After reaching 916 million liters in 2018, the alcoholic beer market in Turkey contracted over the next two years, falling to 823 million liters by 2020. This decline was driven by successive increases in excise taxes and other levies, which pushed beer prices higher and reduced affordability. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 further dampened demand by sharply reducing out-of-home consumption, despite some growth in at-home drinking.
From 2021 onward, the market entered a sustained expansion, reaching 1 092 million liters by 2023. This recovery was fueled by the introduction of new product segments such as craft and organic beers, which attracted consumer interest. Major players like Tuborg, under Carlsberg's ownership, expanded their presence and launched innovative products like Carlsberg Luna, utilizing dry-hopping techniques. Despite continuing price hikes due to tax adjustments, diversification into flavored and aromatic beers helped stimulate demand and drive volume growth.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production Turkey
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production Turkey in kind, 2018-2023, M l
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production Turkey in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, M l
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, M l
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production Turkey
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, K l
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K l
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K l
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/K l
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, K l
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K l
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K l
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/K l
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, K l
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K l
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K l
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/K l
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, K l
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K l
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K l
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/K l
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K l
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K l
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production alcoholic beer Turkey
In kind, 2017-2020, M l
Top producers of alcoholic beer, 2017-2020
World map of production of alcoholic beer, 2017-2020
Turkey's alcoholic beer production declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, Turkey produced 874.7 million liters of alcoholic beer, marking a 5.9% decrease compared to 2019. Production peaked in 2018 at 964.8 million liters, which represented the largest annual increase of 5.3%. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, overall production fell by 4.5%, translating to an average annual decline of 1.5%.
Annual dynamics of production Turkey in kind, 2017-2020, M l
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 5.3% | (3.7%) | (5.9%) | (1.5%) |
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
Alcoholic beer production in Turkey declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, the output was valued at 589.7 million US dollars, down by 4.5% compared to 2019. The highest value was recorded in 2018 at 636.6 million US dollars, with the largest annual increase of 5.4% occurring that year. From 2017 to 2020, production decreased by 2.4%, averaging an annual decline of 0.8%.
Annual dynamics of production Turkey in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 5.4% | (3.0%) | (4.5%) | (0.8%) |
Exports alcoholic beer to Turkey
Exports in kind, K l
After a two-year rise, Turkey's volume of alcoholic beer exports declined. In 2020, Turkey exported 60,708 thousand liters of alcoholic beer, representing a significant drop of 14.4% year-over-year. Exports reached their peak in 2019 at 70,903 thousand liters, which saw the largest annual increase of 15.2%. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports grew by 13%, with an average annual growth rate of 4.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2017-2020, K l
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 14.6% | 15.2% | (14.4%) | 4.2% |
From 2017 to 2020, Iraq, Cyprus, and Lebanon remained the main markets for Turkey's alcoholic beer exports in volume terms. Iraq accounted for 32.9% of exports, Cyprus for 22.5%, and Lebanon for 11.4%. Together, these three countries represented 66.9% of Turkey's total export flows in kind.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
After a two-year gain, alcoholic beer exports from Turkey declined. In 2020, Turkey exported 40,930 thousand US dollars worth of alcoholic beer, amounting to a strong decline of 13.1% compared to the previous year. The maximum value was recorded in 2019 at 47,122 thousand US dollars, which experienced the largest annual increase of 16.0%. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports increased by 15.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 14.6% | 16.0% | (13.1%) | 4.9% |
From 2017 to 2020, Iraq, Cyprus, and Lebanon were the principal buyers of alcoholic beer from Turkey in value terms. Iraq accounted for 39.0% of exports, Cyprus for 16.3%, and Lebanon for 8.8%. Collectively, these three markets represented 64.1% of Turkey's total export value.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2017-2020
Imports alcoholic beer in Turkey
Imports in kind, K l
Alcoholic beer imports into Turkey declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, imports registered 9,367 thousand liters, equivalent to a gradual reduction of 7.3% compared to the previous year. Imports peaked in 2018 at 13,151 thousand liters, which saw the largest annual increase of 57.3%. The largest decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 23.2%. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports increased by 12%, averaging an annual growth rate of 3.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2017-2020, K l
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 57.3% | (23.2%) | (7.3%) | 3.9% |
From 2017 to 2020, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Germany consistently occupied leading positions in Turkey's alcoholic beer import structure in volume terms. Mexico accounted for 35.2% of imports, the Netherlands for 22.1%, and Germany for 19.0%. Together, these three countries represented 76.3% of total import flows in kind.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Cross-border shipments of alcoholic beer into Turkey declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, imports came to 12,274 thousand US dollars, indicating a moderate decline of 5.3% compared to the previous year. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 17,482 thousand US dollars, which experienced the largest annual increase of 44.6%. The largest decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 25.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 44.6% | (25.8%) | (5.3%) | 0.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Germany led the structure of Turkey's alcoholic beer imports in value terms. Mexico accounted for 33.3% of imports, the Netherlands for 24.0%, and Germany for 18.5%. Together, these three countries represented 75.7% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2017-2020
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