Market research

Walnuts market in Argentina

Walnuts market in Argentina

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

Between 2018 and 2020, the domestic walnut market volume in Argentina fluctuated primarily due to changes in export activity. The adoption of mechanical harvesting and the achievement of GlobalG.A.P. certification by Nueces de Catamarca in 2018 enhanced production efficiency and access to international supermarket chains, facilitating a sharp rise in exports to 7 386 t in 2019. This export surge reduced the volume available for the domestic market to 11 276 t that year. Exports remained elevated at 6 084 t in 2020, allowing the market volume to recover slightly to 12 538 t.

In the following years, export dynamics continued to shape domestic availability. The sanitary opening of the Israeli market for shelled pecans in 2022, along with ongoing efforts to access new markets in Asia and Latin America, sustained the sector's export orientation. However, walnut production in the key province of Mendoza fell by 2 000 t in 2022 due to climatic factors, constraining total supply. By 2023, exports rose again to 6 638 t, drawing down the domestic market volume to 11 908 t, while national production held stable at around 18 500 t.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Argentina
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in kind, 2018-2023, t
      2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in value, 2018-2023, $ US
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Argentina, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Argentina, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production walnuts in Argentina

In kind, 2017-2020, t

Argentina ranked as the 15th largest producer of walnuts globally from 2017 to 2020.

Top producers of walnuts, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of walnuts, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

In 2020, Argentina produced 18 483 tons of walnuts, marking a 0.8% decrease from the previous year. Production peaked in 2019 at 18 625 tons, which also saw the largest annual increase of 1.2%.

Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year-1.2%(0.8%)0.1%
Source: SHEV.io

In value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Following a two-year decline, Argentina's walnut production value rebounded in 2020, reaching 58 527 thousand US dollars, a 5.7% increase from 2019. However, over the 2017-2020 period, production value fell by 21.7%, with an average annual decline of 7.8%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 55 353 thousand US dollars, which also experienced the steepest drop of 15.1%.

Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(12.9%)(15.1%)5.7%(7.8%)
Source: SHEV.io

Exports walnuts from Argentina

Exports in kind, t

After two consecutive years of growth, Argentina's walnut exports declined in 2020, totaling 6 084 tons, a 17.6% decrease from 2019. Despite this recent drop, exports surged by 87.4% over the 2017-2020 period, averaging 23.3% annual growth. The peak was in 2019 at 7 386 tons, which saw the largest annual increase of 59.0%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year43.1%59.0%(17.6%)23.3%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Italy, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates were the top destinations for Argentina's walnut exports by volume. Italy accounted for 43.6% of exports, Turkey for 16.9%, and the UAE for 14.1%, collectively representing 74.6% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

Following a two-year upward trend, Argentina's walnut export value declined in 2020, reaching 19 265 thousand US dollars, down 12.2% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, export value grew by 46.1%, with an average annual rate of 13.5%. The highest value was recorded in 2019 at 21 950 thousand US dollars, which also saw the largest annual increase of 33.5%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year24.7%33.5%(12.2%)13.5%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Italy, Brazil, and Turkey were the leading buyers of Argentine walnuts by value. Italy held a 41.2% share, Brazil 19.7%, and Turkey 12.0%, together accounting for 72.9% of total export value.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports walnuts to Argentina

Imports in kind, t

Argentina's walnut import volume showed significant volatility from 2017 to 2020. Imports hit a low of 37 tons in 2019, which saw a 41.6% decline, before surging to 139 tons in 2020, a 277.6% increase from the previous year. This resulted in a 3.8-fold difference between the minimum in 2019 and the peak in 2020.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(19.0%)(41.6%)277.6%21.4%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Chile, Brazil, and Italy dominated Argentina's walnut imports by volume. Chile accounted for 57.4% of imports, Brazil for 15.2%, and Italy for 4.9%, collectively making up 77.5% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Argentina in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Argentina's walnut import value increased for the second consecutive year in 2020, totaling 502 thousand US dollars, a strong 17.3% rise from 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, import value grew by 22.9%, with an average annual rate of 7.1%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 391 thousand US dollars, which also experienced a 4.2% decline.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(4.2%)9.4%17.3%7.1%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Chile, Italy, and the United States were the primary sources for Argentina's walnut imports by value. Chile accounted for 59.3% of imports, Italy for 15.6%, and the United States for 9.6%, together representing 84.6% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Argentina in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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