Earlier Report Observations
The sorghum market in Tunisia expanded significantly in 2018, driven by a 46.44% increase in domestic production compared to the previous year. This production boost, part of a broader growth in the cereal sector, helped support overall market volume. Dependence on imports to meet domestic demand continued, leading to a peak market size of 7.9 thousand tonnes in 2019.
The market then contracted sharply in 2021 and 2022, with volume falling to 4.2 thousand tonnes. This decline coincided with supply chain disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected sorghum seed certification, distribution, and production costs. These challenges reduced import flows and constrained market supply.
By 2023, the market showed signs of recovery, reaching 4.8 thousand tonnes, despite soaring sorghum prices due to high agricultural input and fuel costs. The following year, improved availability of local dry cereals from the 2023/2024 harvests enhanced market supply, contributing to relative price stability.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Tunisia
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Tunisia in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Tunisia in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Tunisia
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Tunisia in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Tunisia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Tunisia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Tunisia in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Tunisia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Tunisia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Tunisia in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Tunisia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Tunisia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Tunisia in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Tunisia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Tunisia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Tunisia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production sorghum in Tunisia
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of sorghum, 2017-2020
World map of production of sorghum, 2017-2020
Tunisia's sorghum production in 2020 was 1 239 t, showing little change from 2019. The highest production level was recorded in 2018 at 1 240 t, which represented a minimal increase of 0.0%.
Annual dynamics of production in Tunisia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 0.0% | - | (0.1%) | (0.0%) |
Exports sorghum from Tunisia
Exports in kind, t
In 2020, Tunisia exported 5 t of sorghum, marking a sharp increase of 190.5% compared to the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, exports grew by 618.4%, averaging an annual growth rate of 93.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Tunisia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | 190.5% | 93.0% |
Between 2017 and 2020, France and Canada were the primary destinations for Tunisia's sorghum exports, together accounting for 81.6% of total export volumes. Other trading partners individually played a much smaller role.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Tunisia in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Tunisia's sorghum exports in 2020 reached 13 K $ US, rising by 237.2% from the year before. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, export values increased by 514.8%, with an average annual growth rate of 83.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Tunisia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | 237.2% | 83.2% |
From 2017 to 2020, France, Canada, and the United Arab Emirates were the key partners for Tunisia's sorghum exports in value terms. France accounted for 61.4% of export value, Canada for 16.3%, and the United Arab Emirates for 14.7%, collectively representing 92.5% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Tunisia in value, 2017-2020
Imports sorghum to Tunisia
Imports in kind, t
After two years of growth, Tunisia's sorghum imports declined in 2020, reaching 6 169 t, a decrease of 6.8% compared to 2019. The highest import volume was recorded in 2019 at 6 620 t, which saw the largest increase of 23.1%. Overall, from 2017 to 2020, imports increased by 28.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 8.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Tunisia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 12.3% | 23.1% | (6.8%) | 8.8% |
Between 2017 and 2020, India was the dominant source for Tunisia's sorghum imports, accounting for 97.2% of total import volumes.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Tunisia in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Tunisia's sorghum imports increased for the third consecutive year in 2020, with import value amounting to 1 950 K $ US, a slight rise of 1.1% from 2019. From 2017 to 2020, import values grew by 50.4%, with a compound annual growth rate of 14.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Tunisia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 21.1% | 22.9% | 1.1% | 14.6% |
From 2017 to 2020, India served as the main supplier of sorghum to Tunisia, consistently representing 97.2% of total import value.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Tunisia in value, 2017-2020
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