Market research

Palm oil and fractions market in Eastern Africa

Palm oil and fractions market in Eastern Africa

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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File format: docx, xlsx

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"Eastern Africa" region includes following countries:

British Indian Ocean Territory
Burundi
Comoros
Mayotte
Ethiopia
Eritrea
French Southern Territories
Djibouti
Kenya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mauritius
Mozambique
Reunion
Rwanda
Seychelles
Somalia
Zimbabwe
South Sudan
Uganda
Tanzania
Zambia

Earlier Report Observations

The palm oil market volume in Eastern Africa experienced considerable fluctuations between 2018 and 2023, peaking at 3.1 million tons in 2020 after a slight decline to 2.5 million tons in 2019. It then contracted to 2.2 million tons by 2022 before partially recovering to 2.6 million tons in 2023.

These volume changes were primarily aligned with import variations, which ranged from 2.7 million tons to 3.4 million tons annually. Domestic production remained at a modest level, averaging around 30-35 thousand tons until 2020, after which it stabilized at 27 thousand tons for the remainder of the period.

Consequently, the market's overall size was largely determined by import dynamics, with local production contributing a minor share to total supply.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Eastern Africa
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Eastern Africa in kind, 2018-2023, t
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from British Indian Ocean Territory by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, K t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, K t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production palm oil and fractions in Eastern Africa

In kind, 2017-2020, t

Top producers of palm oil and fractions, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of palm oil and fractions, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Palm oil and fractions production in Eastern Africa declined after two years of growth. In 2020, production reached 26 809 tonnes, marking a 23.8% decrease from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production fell by 14.4%, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.1%. The highest production level was recorded in 2019 at 35 171 tonnes, while the largest annual increase occurred in 2018 at 6.1%.

Annual dynamics of production in Eastern Africa in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year6.1%5.8%(23.8%)(5.1%)
Source: SHEV.io

Exports palm oil and fractions from Eastern Africa

Exports in kind, K t

Palm oil and fractions exports from Eastern Africa increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, the region exported 277 000 tonnes, representing a sharp 35.8% rise compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, exports surged by 342.6%, with a compound annual growth rate of 64.2%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Eastern Africa in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year92.5%69.3%35.8%64.2%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, the Democratic Republic of the Congo was the leading destination for Eastern Africa's palm oil and fractions exports in volume terms, accounting for 22.8% of total flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Eastern Africa in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, M $ US

Palm oil and fractions exports from Eastern Africa increased for the third year in a row. In 2020, export value reached 241 million US dollars, up 31.3% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, export value grew by 115.3%, with a compound annual growth rate of 29.1%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Eastern Africa in value, 2017-2020, M $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year19.7%37.0%31.3%29.1%
Source: SHEV.io

Between 2017 and 2020, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Indonesia together accounted for 28.3% of Eastern Africa's total palm oil and fractions export value.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Eastern Africa in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports palm oil and fractions to Eastern Africa

Imports in kind, K t

Eastern Africa imported 3 399 000 tonnes of palm oil and fractions in 2020, reflecting a 27.8% increase from the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, imports grew by 33.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 10.2%. The largest annual decline occurred in 2019 at 5.2%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Eastern Africa in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year10.5%(5.2%)27.8%10.2%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Indonesia and Malaysia dominated Eastern Africa's palm oil and fractions imports in volume terms, together accounting for 91.2% of total flows, while other markets represented smaller shares.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Eastern Africa in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, M $ US

Eastern Africa imported 2 405 million US dollars worth of palm oil and fractions in 2020, representing a 44.0% increase from the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, import value rose by 17.4%, equating to an annualized growth rate of 5.5%. The lowest import value was recorded in 2019 at 1 670 million US dollars, with the largest annual decline also occurring that year at 20.5%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Eastern Africa in value, 2017-2020, M $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year2.5%(20.5%)44.0%5.5%
Source: SHEV.io

Between 2017 and 2020, Indonesia and Malaysia were the dominant suppliers of palm oil and fractions to Eastern Africa in value terms, together accounting for 90.9% of total imports, with other destinations each contributing relatively small shares.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Eastern Africa in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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