Market research

Palm oil and fractions market in ASEAN

Palm oil and fractions market in ASEAN

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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File format: docx, xlsx

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"ASEAN" region includes following countries:

Brunei Darussalam
Vietnam
Indonesia
Cambodia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Singapore
Thailand
the Philippines

Earlier Report Observations

From 2018, expansion of oil palm plantations in Thailand and government support for sustainable production laid the foundation for market growth. The ASEAN palm oil market volume increased to 31 209 thousand tons in 2019.

The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily reduced demand in 2020, lowering volume to 30 472 thousand tons. However, robust biodiesel blending mandates in Indonesia and Malaysia, along with increased sector investment, spurred a recovery to 36 137 thousand tons in 2021.

Global supply chain disruptions and geopolitical tensions contributed to a decline in market volume to 34 728 thousand tons in 2022. Further policy adjustments, including Thailand's reduction of palm oil in biofuels and Indonesia's suspension of biofuel expansion, led to a drop to 32 907 thousand tons in 2023.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in ASEAN
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in ASEAN in kind, 2018-2023, K t
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, K t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, K t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, K t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production palm oil and fractions in ASEAN

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

Top producers of palm oil and fractions, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of palm oil and fractions, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

ASEAN's palm oil and fractions production grew for two years before declining. In 2019, production reached its peak at 70 227 thousand tons, marking an 11.4% increase. However, in 2020, output fell to 66 798 thousand tons, a 4.9% decrease from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production rose by 10.1%, with an average annual growth rate of 3.3%.

Annual dynamics of production in ASEAN in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year3.9%11.4%(4.9%)3.3%
Source: SHEV.io

In value, 2017-2020, M $ US

ASEAN's palm oil and fractions production value declined for two years before rebounding. In 2019, it hit a low of 40 476 million US dollars, following an 11.7% drop in 2018. In 2020, production value increased to 47 201 million US dollars, up 16.6% year-over-year. From 2017 to 2020, the overall increase was 2.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 0.8%.

Annual dynamics of production in ASEAN in value, 2017-2020, M $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(11.7%)(0.4%)16.6%0.8%
Source: SHEV.io

Exports palm oil and fractions from ASEAN

Exports in kind, K t

ASEAN's palm oil and fractions exports rose for two years before falling. In 2018, exports grew by 5.2%, reaching a peak of 40 649 thousand tons in 2019. In 2020, exports declined to 38 835 thousand tons, down 4.5% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports increased by 3.1%, with an average annual growth rate of 1.0%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from ASEAN in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year5.2%2.6%(4.5%)1.0%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, ASEAN's palm oil and fractions exports in kind were widely distributed across many countries. India accounted for 20.3% of exports, China for 12.8%, and Pakistan for 7.6%, together making up 40.7% of total flows. The remaining 59.3% was spread among numerous other destinations.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from ASEAN in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, M $ US

ASEAN's palm oil and fractions export value decreased for two years before rising. In 2018, it fell by 10.6%, reaching a low of 23 428 million US dollars in 2019. In 2020, export value increased to 27 442 million US dollars, up 17.1% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports declined by 4.0%, with an average annual decrease of 1.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from ASEAN in value, 2017-2020, M $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(10.6%)(8.3%)17.1%(1.3%)
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, ASEAN's palm oil and fractions exports in value terms had a diverse partner portfolio. India represented 19.5% of exports, China 12.1%, and Pakistan 7.6%, together accounting for 39.2% of total flows.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from ASEAN in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports palm oil and fractions to ASEAN

Imports in kind, K t

ASEAN's palm oil and fractions imports in kind increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports reached 2 509 thousand tons, a 53.9% rise from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports grew by 260.2%, with an average annual growth rate of 53.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to ASEAN in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year0.5%132.8%53.9%53.3%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Papua New Guinea was the leading partner for ASEAN's palm oil and fractions imports in kind, with a share of 2.1% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to ASEAN in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, M $ US

ASEAN's palm oil and fractions import value increased for the second consecutive year. In 2018, imports hit a low of 1 377 million US dollars, after a 0.4% decline. In 2020, import value rose to the latest figure, up 53.9% from 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports increased by 59.1%, with an average annual growth rate of 16.7%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to ASEAN in value, 2017-2020, M $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(0.4%)3.8%53.9%16.7%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Papua New Guinea held the largest share of ASEAN's palm oil and fractions imports in value terms, accounting for 1.7% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to ASEAN in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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