Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2019, the volume of the fresh cherry market in Syria increased from 58 545 t to 62 213 t. A sharp contraction followed in 2020, reducing the market to 36 201 t, which was 42% lower than the previous year.
The market began to recover in 2021, reaching 40 270 t, and then expanded significantly to 67 943 t in 2022. This growth continued into 2023, with the market volume rising to 71 218 t.
In 2024, the Syrian Economic Committee proposed measures to facilitate agricultural exports, such as extending payment terms for fruit exports to 60 days and improving cold transport logistics. Support programs for farmers, including compensation for weather-related losses and fuel for modern irrigation, were also implemented, alongside the establishment of a market monitoring office in Damascus.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Syria
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Syria in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Syria in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Syria
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Syria in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Syria by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Syria in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Syria by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Syria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Syria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Syria in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Syria by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Syria in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Syria by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Syria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Syria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Syria in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Syria by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Syria in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Syria by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Syria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Syria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Syria in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Syria by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Syria in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Syria by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Syria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Syria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production cherries in Syria
In kind, 2017-2020, t
From 2017 to 2020, Syria ranked 15th globally in cherry production.
Top producers of cherries, 2017-2020
World map of production of cherries, 2017-2020
In 2020, Syria produced 42 206 tonnes of cherries, representing a 36.1% decrease compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production declined by 38%, with a compound annual growth rate of -14.7%. The largest increase occurred in 2019, at 8.1%.
Annual dynamics of production in Syria in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (10.3%) | 8.1% | (36.1%) | (14.7%) |
Exports cherries from Syria
Exports in kind, t
Syria's cherry exports grew for the second consecutive year. In 2020, exports reached 6 489 tonnes, marking a 45.6% increase from the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, exports rose by 48.5%, equivalent to an annualized rate of 14.1%. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2018 at 3 746 tonnes, with the largest decline that year at 14.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Syria in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (14.3%) | 19.0% | 45.6% | 14.1% |
From 2017 to 2020, the main markets for Syria's cherry exports in volume were Saudi Arabia (36.4% of exports), Egypt (28.0%), and Russia (9.5%). Together, these three countries accounted for 73.9% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Syria in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
The market showed noticeable fluctuations during this period. Export volumes varied 2.8 times, from a low in 2018 to a high in 2020. In 2020, Syria's cherry exports were valued at 12 825 thousand US dollars, a 42.4% increase from the previous year. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 4 520 thousand US dollars, with the largest decline that year at 3.5%. The largest increase occurred in 2019, at 99.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Syria in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (3.5%) | 99.3% | 42.4% | 39.9% |
From 2017 to 2020, the primary markets for Syria's cherry exports in value terms were Egypt (42.2% of exports), Saudi Arabia (28.7%), and Jordan (12.0%). Collectively, these three markets represented 83.0% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Syria in value, 2017-2020
Imports cherries to Syria
Imports in kind, t
The market exhibited volatility over the observed period. Import volumes peaked in 2018 and fell to their lowest in 2017, with a 5.2-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Syria imported 483 tonnes of cherries, a sharp drop of 23.6% from 2019. The highest import volume was recorded in 2018 at 1 174 tonnes, with the largest decline in 2019 at 46.1%. The largest increase occurred in 2018, at 420.4%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Syria in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 420.4% | (46.1%) | (23.6%) | 28.9% |
Throughout 2017-2020, Turkey dominated Syria's cherry imports in volume, consistently accounting for 98.3% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Syria in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
The data reveals irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Import values reached their maximum in 2018 and dropped to a minimum in 2017, a 2.9-fold shift. In 2020, Syria's cherry imports totaled 274 thousand US dollars, a 17.9% increase year-over-year. The highest value was recorded in 2018 at 278 thousand US dollars, with the largest decline in 2019 at 16.2%. The largest increase occurred in 2018, at 186.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Syria in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 186.8% | (16.2%) | 17.9% | 41.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, Syria's dependence on Turkey was pronounced, with this market accounting for 95.2% of total cherry import value.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Syria in value, 2017-2020
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