Earlier Report Observations
The Turkish market for sunflower, safflower, and cottonseed oils expanded from 1.27 million tons in 2018 to 1.65 million tons in 2023. Growth was not steady, with a notable peak of 1.46 million tons in 2020 followed by a contraction to 1.38 million tons in 2021 before resuming its upward movement.
This period saw a shift in the market's supply structure. Domestic production declined from over 1.3 million tons in 2020 to around 1.1 million tons in the subsequent years. Simultaneously, imports surged, more than doubling from 525 thousand tons in 2018 to 1.65 million tons in 2023, indicating a growing reliance on foreign supply to meet domestic consumption.
Global supply chains were disrupted in 2024 following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which severely constrained worldwide sunflower oil availability. As a major importer, Turkey's trade flows were impacted, with imports decreasing to 1.41 million tons and exports adjusting to 1.09 million tons that year.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production Turkey
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production Turkey in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production Turkey in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production Turkey
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports to Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports in Turkey by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production sunflower, safflower or cottonseed oil and fractions Turkey
In kind, 2017-2020, K t
Turkey ranked 6th globally in sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions production from 2017 to 2020.
Top producers of sunflower, safflower or cottonseed oil and fractions, 2017-2020
World map of production of sunflower, safflower or cottonseed oil and fractions, 2017-2020
Turkey's production of sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions grew for the third year in a row. In 2020, the country produced 1 319 K t, marking a modest 1.3% increase from 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, production rose by 18%, averaging an annual growth rate of 5.7%.
Annual dynamics of production Turkey in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.3% | 8.6% | 1.3% | 5.7% |
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
In 2020, the value of Turkey's sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions output reached 1 296 M $ US, up 10.3% from 2019. From 2017 to 2020, production value increased by 15.4%, with an average annual rate of 4.9%. The most significant drop occurred in 2019, at 1.3%.
Annual dynamics of production Turkey in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.0% | (1.3%) | 10.3% | 4.9% |
Exports sunflower, safflower or cottonseed oil and fractions to Turkey
Exports in kind, K t
Turkey's exports of sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions expanded for the second consecutive year. In 2020, export volume hit 749.7 K t, a 35.2% year-on-year rise. Between 2017 and 2020, exports grew by 29.4%, averaging 9.0% annually. The lowest volume was in 2018 at 452.0 K t, which also saw the largest decline of 22.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (22.0%) | 22.7% | 35.2% | 9.0% |
From 2017 to 2020, Iraq (27.8% of exports in kind), Djibouti (15.0%), and Syria (13.3%) formed the core of Turkey's export flows, collectively accounting for 56.1% of total exports.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports to Turkey in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
Turkey's exports of sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions in value terms rose for the second straight year. In 2020, exports amounted to 736.9 M $ US, a sharp 47.1% increase from 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, export value increased by 26.6%, with an average annual growth of 8.2%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 448.8 M $ US, which also experienced the largest decline of 22.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (22.9%) | 11.6% | 47.1% | 8.2% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Iraq (26.2% of exports in value), Djibouti (14.8%), and Syria (13.4%) led as the top buyers of Turkey's sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions, together making up 54.4% of total export value.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports to Turkey in value, 2017-2020
Imports sunflower, safflower or cottonseed oil and fractions in Turkey
Imports in kind, K t
Turkey's imports of sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions increased for the third year in a row. In 2020, imports totaled 894.2 K t, a 47.6% jump from 2019. From 2017 to 2020, imports surged by 252.8%, averaging an annual growth rate of 52.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 107.0% | 15.5% | 47.6% | 52.2% |
During 2017-2020, Russia and Ukraine remained the leading sources for Turkey's imports in kind, together representing 80.0% of total flows, with other partners playing a smaller role.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports in Turkey in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
Turkey's imports of sunflower, safflower, or cottonseed oil and fractions in value terms grew for the second consecutive year. In 2020, imports reached approximately 708.6 M $ US, a dramatic 61.7% increase compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, import value rose by 7.6%, with an average annual rate of 2.5%. The lowest value was in 2018 at 416.7 M $ US, which also saw the largest decline of 36.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (36.7%) | 5.2% | 61.7% | 2.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, Russia and Bosnia and Herzegovina dominated Turkey's imports in value terms, jointly accounting for 81.6% of total flows, while other markets held the remaining share.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports in Turkey in value, 2017-2020
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