Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2023, Iran's market for semi-bleached or bleached kraft pulp experienced considerable volume fluctuations, driven almost entirely by changes in import levels while domestic production remained fixed at 75 thousand tons annually. The market size reached a peak of 301 thousand tons in 2020 before falling to 207 thousand tons by 2023, with import volumes indicating continued low levels into 2024.
The market's movement was influenced by several key factors. Rising global pulp prices increased production costs for the domestic paper industry, contributing to a slight contraction in import volumes in 2019. In 2020, the industry's reliance on imported pulp, amid reported raw material supply shortages, led to a temporary increase in shipments, pushing market size to its highest point. A sharp drop followed in 2021, linked to persistently high global prices and changes to Iran's import policies and tariffs that restricted inbound flows. Although international sanctions continued to affect access to raw materials, imports partially recovered in 2022 before falling again significantly in 2023.
Throughout the period, industry focus included technological improvements aimed at enhancing product quality, such as the use of specific bleaching agents like sodium hypochlorite and the optimized application of sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate in pulp processing.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Iran
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Iran in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Iran in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Iran
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production bleached kraft or soda pulp in Iran
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of bleached kraft or soda pulp, 2017-2020
World map of production of bleached kraft or soda pulp, 2017-2020
In 2020, Iran produced 75,000 tons of semi-bleached or bleached kraft or soda wood pulp, excluding dissolving grades. Production remained relatively stable compared to 2019. The largest decline occurred in 2018, at 0.0%, while the largest increase was also recorded in 2018, at 0.0%.
Annual dynamics of production in Iran in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | - | - | - | - |
Exports bleached kraft or soda pulp from Iran
Exports in kind, K t
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
From 2017 to 2020, Italy and Iraq were the core markets for Iran's exports of semi-bleached or bleached kraft or soda wood pulp, excluding dissolving grades. Together, they accounted for 100.0% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
Between 2017 and 2020, Italy and Iraq led the country ranking for exports in value terms, with their combined share reaching 100.0% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Iran in value, 2017-2020
Imports bleached kraft or soda pulp to Iran
Imports in kind, K t
In 2020, Iran's imports of semi-bleached or bleached kraft or soda wood pulp, excluding dissolving grades, reached 226.2 thousand tons, marking a modest 4.7% increase from 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports grew by 4.2%, equivalent to an annualized rate of 1.4%. The lowest import volume was recorded in 2019 at 216.1 thousand tons, with the largest decline of 1.0% also occurring that year.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 0.6% | (1.0%) | 4.7% | 1.4% |
From 2017 to 2020, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States were the top suppliers of semi-bleached or bleached kraft or soda wood pulp, excluding dissolving grades, to Iran. Turkey accounted for 32.1% of imports in kind, the United Arab Emirates for 23.0%, and the United States for 10.3%. Their combined share totaled 65.4% of all imports in kind.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
Iran's imports of semi-bleached or bleached kraft or soda wood pulp, excluding dissolving grades, declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, the import volume amounted to 175.3 million US dollars, reflecting a moderate year-over-year decrease of 9.6%. The highest value was recorded in 2018 at 208.0 million US dollars, which also saw the largest increase of 20.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 20.3% | (6.7%) | (9.6%) | 0.5% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States led the ranking of suppliers in value terms for semi-bleached or bleached kraft or soda wood pulp, excluding dissolving grades, to Iran. Turkey held a 32.4% share of imports in value, the United Arab Emirates 23.2%, and the United States 11.7%. Together, they represented 67.3% of total imports in value terms.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Iran in value, 2017-2020
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