Market research

Roundwood coniferous market in Madagascar

Roundwood coniferous market in Madagascar

Release date: Mar 30, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

From 2018 to 2020, the coniferous roundwood market volume in Madagascar remained stable at around 100 thousand m³, despite the introduction of strict logging and export restrictions. The mandatory CITES permit for precious wood exports and circular notes banning illegal logging limited forest access and constrained production growth.

In 2021, market volume dropped to 98.8 thousand m³, coinciding with a sharp price increase for roundwood due to logging restrictions and inflation. Enhanced market controls in Toamasina also affected trade practices, reducing wood availability on the domestic market. A partial recovery to 99.1 thousand m³ in 2022 occurred amid continued anti-deforestation measures, including the creation of over 1 000 km of anti-fire buffer zones that limited supply.

By 2023, market volume rose to 101.1 thousand m³. This growth was linked to the ongoing CITES regulation, which restricted precious wood exports and increased domestic roundwood supply. Simultaneously, the national reforestation campaign aimed at planting 60 million trees reduced pressure on forest exploitation.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Madagascar
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Madagascar in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
      2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Madagascar in value, 2018-2023, $ US
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, m³
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, m³
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, m³
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, m³
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, m³
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, m³
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, m³
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, m³
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, m³
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, m³
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, m³
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, m³
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, m³
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, m³
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production coniferous roundwood in Madagascar

In kind, 2017-2020, K m³

Top producers of coniferous roundwood, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of coniferous roundwood, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

In 2020, Madagascar produced 100.1 thousand cubic meters of roundwood coniferous, showing broad stability compared to the previous year. The largest decline was recorded in 2018 at 0.0%, while the largest increase also occurred in 2018 at 0.0%.

Annual dynamics of production in Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020, K m³

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year----
Source: SHEV.io

Exports coniferous roundwood from Madagascar

Exports in kind, m³

Madagascar exported 683.0 cubic meters of roundwood coniferous in 2020, representing a dramatic 275.3% increase compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, exports surged by 2 623%, equating to an annualized growth rate of 200.8%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020, m³

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last yearn/an/a275.3%200.8%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Comoros served as the primary destination for roundwood coniferous exports from Madagascar, consistently absorbing 97.2% of total export volumes.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

In 2020, Madagascar exported 105.7 thousand US dollars worth of roundwood coniferous, marking a steep 330.9% increase from the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, export values rose by 2 781.4%, translating to an annualized rate of 206.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last yearn/an/a330.9%206.6%
Source: SHEV.io

During the 2017–2020 period, exports of roundwood coniferous from Madagascar in value terms were highly concentrated on Comoros, which accounted for 97.3% of total flows.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Madagascar in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports coniferous roundwood to Madagascar

Imports in kind, m³

Madagascar imported 807.9 cubic meters of roundwood coniferous in 2020, indicating an 86.8% rise compared to the previous year. The market showed volatility during these years, with imports reaching their lowest point in 2018 at 177.0 cubic meters and peaking in 2020, creating a 4.6-fold gap between these years. The largest decline was recorded in 2018 at 14.1%, while the largest increase occurred in 2019 at 144.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020, m³

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(14.1%)144.3%86.8%57.7%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, South Africa dominated imports of roundwood coniferous to Madagascar in volume terms, capturing 96.7% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Roundwood coniferous imports to Madagascar increased for the third consecutive year in 2020, with import values reaching 283.3 thousand US dollars, a 10.2% year-over-year rise. Between 2017 and 2020, imports grew by 994.2%, equating to an annualized rate of 122.0%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year206.1%224.5%10.2%122.0%
Source: SHEV.io

Over the 2017–2020 period, virtually all imports of roundwood coniferous to Madagascar in value terms were linked to South Africa, whose share reached 99.5% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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