Earlier Report Observations
The Portuguese coniferous roundwood market grew from 4.4 million m³ in 2018 to 4.7 million m³ in 2019. This expansion was supported by the introduction of a simplified market quotation system for forest products, which enhanced transparency and aimed to stabilize prices, along with strengthened producer organizations. The entry of the new brand Mercado da Madeira, specializing in PEFC-certified solid wood, responded to rising demand for natural materials and contributed to market growth.
After a sharp contraction to 3.5 million m³ in 2020, the market recovered to approximately 4.4 million m³ in 2021 and 2022. This recovery period was characterized by a persistent shortage of domestic roundwood, which increased reliance on imports to meet demand. Continuously low producer prices, despite high profitability in the pulp and paper industry, affected forestry sector returns. By 2023, the market volume had decreased to 3.9 million m³.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Portugal
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Portugal in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Portugal in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Portugal
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, K m³
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Portugal in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Portugal in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Portugal, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, K m³
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Portugal in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Portugal in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Portugal, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, K m³
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Portugal in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Portugal in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Portugal, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, K m³
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Portugal in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Portugal in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Portugal, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Portugal by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K m³
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K m³
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production coniferous roundwood in Portugal
In kind, 2018-2021, K m³
Top producers of coniferous roundwood, 2018-2021
World map of production of coniferous roundwood, 2018-2021
In 2021, Portugal produced 4 195 K m³ of roundwood coniferous, representing a significant increase of 33.5% compared to the previous year. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, production decreased by 2.3%, with an average annual growth rate of 0.8%. The highest production level was recorded in 2019 at 4 531 K m³, while the lowest was in 2020 at 3 143 K m³. The most substantial decline occurred in 2020, with a drop of 30.6%.
Annual dynamics of production in Portugal in kind, 2018-2021, K m³
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 5.6% | (30.6%) | 33.5% | (0.8%) |
Exports coniferous roundwood from Portugal
Exports in kind, K m³
In 2021, Portugal exported 63.4 K m³ of roundwood coniferous, marking a notable increase of 19.4% compared to 2020. From 2018 to 2021, exports decreased by 6%, with an average annual growth rate of 2.0%. The peak export volume was in 2019 at 76.0 K m³, and the lowest was in 2020 at 53.0 K m³. The largest decline was recorded in 2020, with a decrease of 30.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Portugal in kind, 2018-2021, K m³
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 12.8% | (30.2%) | 19.4% | (2.0%) |
Between 2018 and 2021, the main destinations for Portugal's roundwood coniferous exports in kind were Spain, accounting for 51.4% of exports, France with 22.0%, and China with 9.0%. Together, these three countries represented 82.3% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Portugal in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
In 2021, Portugal's roundwood coniferous exports in value terms amounted to 21 382 K US dollars, showing an improvement of 28.5% from 2020. From 2018 to 2021, exports increased by 36%, equating to an annualized growth rate of 10.8%. The largest decline was recorded in 2020, with a decrease of 0.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Portugal in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.2% | (0.3%) | 28.5% | 10.8% |
Throughout 2018 to 2021, the core markets for Portugal's roundwood coniferous exports in value terms were Spain, with 42.2% of exports, France at 31.7%, and Italy at 10.4%. Combined, these three countries accounted for 84.3% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Portugal in value, 2018-2021
Imports coniferous roundwood to Portugal
Imports in kind, K m³
The market exhibited volatility during the observed period. In 2021, Portugal imported 282.5 K m³ of roundwood coniferous, marking a sharp decline of 30.6% compared to 2020. The highest import volume was recorded in 2020 at 407.4 K m³, while the lowest occurred in 2018, resulting in a peak-to-trough ratio of 1.8 times. The largest increase was recorded in 2020, with a rise of 74.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Portugal in kind, 2018-2021, K m³
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 4.1% | 74.1% | (30.6%) | 7.9% |
From 2018 to 2021, Spain was the primary source for Portugal's roundwood coniferous imports in kind, accounting for 80.3% of total flows, with other markets forming a long tail of smaller partners.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Portugal in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
Roundwood coniferous imports into Portugal increased for the second consecutive year. In 2021, Portugal imported a total of 31 304 K US dollars of roundwood coniferous, showing an advance of 21.0% compared to the previous year. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, imports increased by 58.7%, with an average annual growth rate of 16.6%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 17 879 K US dollars, with the largest decline that year at 9.4%. The largest increase occurred in 2020, with a rise of 44.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Portugal in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (9.4%) | 44.7% | 21.0% | 16.6% |
Throughout 2018 to 2021, the leading sources for Portugal's roundwood coniferous imports in value terms were Spain, with 64.9% of imports, Sweden at 10.3%, and Brazil at 6.9%. Together, these three countries accounted for 82.1% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Portugal in value, 2018-2021
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