Peaches and nectarines market in Argentina

Earlier Report Observations

Between 2018 and 2020, the Argentine fresh peaches and nectarines market volume contracted sharply from 221.6 thousand tons to 98.1 thousand tons. This period saw regulatory updates such as the 2018 simplification of production, packaging, and transport rules aimed at reducing costs for growers, and the 2020 introduction of Law 27734 promoting organic production for regional economies, which expanded the range of organic offerings.

A strong recovery followed in 2021, with volume reaching 163.2 thousand tons, before stabilizing around 150 thousand tons in 2022‑2023. This rebound and subsequent steadiness were underpinned by further regulatory measures: 2022 norms simplified packaging and allowed separate packaging for different varieties to ease exports, while 2023 quality rules enhanced traceability and gave producers more harvest flexibility, reducing post‑harvest losses. The sector's export capacity grew, evidenced by SENASA certifying over 188 000 tons of fresh fruits and vegetables for export, including several hundred tons of peaches and nectarines.

Production peaches and nectarines in Argentina

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

From 2017 to 2020, Argentina ranked as the 14th largest global producer of peaches and nectarines.

Top producers of peaches and nectarines, 2017-2020

World map of production of peaches and nectarines, 2017-2020

Argentina's production of peaches and nectarines fell for the second year in a row. In 2020, the country produced 101.0 thousand tonnes, marking a significant 49.0% drop from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production declined by 54.7%, with an average annual decrease of 23.2%. The highest output was in 2018 at 226.0 thousand tonnes, which saw a modest increase of 1.3%.

Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, K t

In value, 2017-2020, M $ US

The value of Argentina's peaches and nectarines production also declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, it was valued at 88.3 million US dollars, a sharp 50.0% decrease compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, production value fell by 58%, translating to an annualized decline of 25.1%. The peak value occurred in 2018 at 236.1 million US dollars, with a notable increase of 12.2% that year.

Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in value, 2017-2020, M $ US

Exports peaches and nectarines from Argentina

Exports in kind, t

Export volumes showed irregular changes, reflecting a volatile market. The lowest point was in 2017, rising to a peak in 2018 with a 5.3-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Argentina exported 3 172 tonnes of peaches and nectarines, down 21.4% from the previous year. The maximum volume was recorded in 2018 at 4 475 tonnes, which saw a dramatic increase of 425.5%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, t

Between 2017 and 2020, Brazil and Paraguay were the dominant markets for Argentina's exports in kind, together accounting for 87.5% of total flows, while other countries made up the remainder.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

World map of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2017-2020

Exports in value, K $ US

The export market exhibited volatility during this period. Exports hit a low in 2017 and peaked in 2018, with a 5.8-fold variation. In 2020, Argentina's exports of peaches and nectarines were valued at 2 772 thousand US dollars, a solid 22.9% decrease year-over-year. The highest value was in 2018 at 4 674 thousand US dollars, which experienced a substantial increase of 481.9%. The largest decline occurred in 2019, falling by 23.1%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

From 2017 to 2020, Brazil was the leading destination for Argentina's exports in value terms, holding a 79.8% share of total flows, with the rest distributed among other markets.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

World map of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2017-2020

Imports peaches and nectarines to Argentina

Imports in kind, t

Import volumes displayed noticeable fluctuations. They reached their lowest point in 2018 and peaked in 2017, with a 37-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Argentina imported 321 tonnes of peaches and nectarines, a strong 11.5% decrease from the previous year. The minimum volume was in 2018 at 44 tonnes, which saw the largest decline of 97.3%. The largest increase occurred in 2019, rising by 724.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, t

During 2017-2020, Chile and Spain were the primary suppliers of peaches and nectarines to Argentina, together representing 99.9% of total imports in kind.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

World map of product's imports to Argentina in kind, 2017-2020

Imports in value, K $ US

Import values revealed irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. The minimum was in 2018, increasing to a maximum in 2017 with a 35-fold variation. In 2020, Argentina's imports totaled 411 thousand US dollars, up 6.9% from the previous year. The lowest value was in 2018 at 51 thousand US dollars, which experienced the largest decline of 97.2%. The largest increase was in 2019, jumping by 661.9%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

From 2017 to 2020, Chile and Spain dominated as suppliers of peaches and nectarines to Argentina in value terms, jointly accounting for 99.8% of total imports.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

World map of product's imports to Argentina in value, 2017-2020