Market research

Oranges market in Madagascar

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

The orange market in Madagascar from 2018 to 2023 was marked by remarkable stability in both production and total market volume. Domestic output hovered around 83.8 thousand tons annually, while imports remained a minor supplement, never exceeding 180 tons. This consistent picture aligns with the market's characterization in 2018, where insufficient production to meet local and external demand, a predominant informal sector, and restricted access to international markets were noted as defining features.

Over the six-year period, the total market volume for oranges saw minimal fluctuation, growing only marginally from 83 941 tons in 2018 to 84 004 tons in 2023. The slight increase was primarily attributed to a rise in imports, which reached 176 tons in 2023, though this had a negligible impact on the overall market size due to the overwhelming dominance of stable domestic production.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in Madagascar
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Madagascar in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Madagascar in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Imports
1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
  1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
7. Exports
1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
  1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
    1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Madagascar in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
    1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Madagascar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
8. Trade balance
1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
1. 9.1. Direct Data
  1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 9.2. Mirror Data
  1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production oranges in Madagascar

In kind, 2017-2020, t

Top producers of oranges, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of oranges, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

In 2019, Madagascar's orange production reached its peak at 83 849 tonnes. The following year, in 2020, production remained nearly unchanged at 83 847 tonnes. The largest annual increase occurred in 2018, with a modest 0.1% growth, while the largest decline was recorded in 2019 at 0.0%.

Annual dynamics of production in Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	0.1%	0.0%	(0.0%)	0.0%

Source: SHEV.io

Exports oranges from Madagascar

According to market research, Madagascar did not export any oranges between 2017 and 2020.

Imports oranges to Madagascar

Imports in kind, t

In 2019, Madagascar's orange imports saw their largest decline of 1.4%. However, in 2020, imports rebounded to 129.2 tonnes, marking a significant 22.7% increase from the previous year. Over the entire 2017-2020 period, imports grew by 51.4%, averaging an annual growth rate of 14.8%. The largest annual increase was recorded in 2018 at 25.2%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	25.2%	(1.4%)	22.7%	14.8%

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, South Africa and Israel dominated Madagascar's orange imports, together accounting for 88.8% of the total volume. The remaining share was distributed among various other countries, each contributing smaller amounts.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Madagascar in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

In 2019, the value of Madagascar's orange imports experienced its largest decline of 12.2%. By 2020, import value surged to 171.8 thousand US dollars, reflecting a sharp 38.6% increase compared to 2019. Overall, from 2017 to 2020, import value rose by 45.3%, with a compound annual growth rate of 13.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	19.4%	(12.2%)	38.6%	13.3%

Source: SHEV.io

Between 2017 and 2020, Israel and South Africa were the primary sources for Madagascar's orange imports in value terms, jointly representing 83.4% of the total. Other countries accounted for the remainder.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Madagascar in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io