Earlier Report Observations
From 2018 to 2021, Congo's millet market volume remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 13.4 and 13.5 thousand tons annually. The agricultural sector faced persistent challenges during this period, with domestic production insufficient to cover growing demand, maintaining reliance on imports.
The market volume increased by 5.7% to 14.2 thousand tons in 2022. This rise coincided with the government's National Development Plan 2022-2026, which prioritized improving national supply chains and promoting sustainable agriculture through ecosystem restoration. In 2023, volume fell by 3.8% to 13.7 thousand tons. That same year, new industrial players entered the milling industry, and agricultural mechanization projects began with the delivery of 100 tractors, both aimed at strengthening local production capacity.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Congo
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Congo in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Congo in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Congo
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in value, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in value, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
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7. Trade balance
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. In kind, t
- 7.1.2. In value, $ US
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7.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. In kind, t
- 7.2.2. In value, $ US
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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8. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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8.1. Direct Data
- 8.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.2. Mirror Data
- 8.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.1. Direct Data
Production millet in Congo
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of millet, 2017-2020
World map of production of millet, 2017-2020
Millet production in Congo increased after a two-year decline. In 2020, Congo produced 13 356 tons of millet, which remained broadly stable compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production decreased by 3.9%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.3%. The lowest production level was recorded in 2019 at 13 324 tons. The largest annual decline occurred in 2018 at 3.0%.
Annual dynamics of production in Congo in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (3.0%) | (1.2%) | 0.2% | (1.3%) |
Exports millet from Congo
According to market reports, there were no exports of millet from Congo between 2017 and 2020.
Imports millet to Congo
Imports in kind, t
The market showed an unstable trend throughout this period. Imports reached their lowest point in 2020 and peaked in 2017, with a 2.8-fold difference between these years. In 2020, millet deliveries to Congo stood at 59.7 tons, reflecting a dramatic year-over-year decline of 47.0%. The largest annual decrease was recorded in 2018 at 64.6%, while the largest increase occurred in 2019 at 88.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (64.6%) | 88.5% | (47.0%) | (29.3%) |
From 2017 to 2020, the United Arab Emirates and Cameroon were the dominant sources for Congo's millet imports, together accounting for 82.1% of total import volumes, with the remaining share coming from other markets.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, $ US
In 2020, millet deliveries to Congo were valued at 24 103 US dollars, representing a 22.7% decrease compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, import values declined by 62.3%, with a compound annual growth rate of 27.8%. The largest annual decline occurred in 2018 at 57.2%, while the largest increase was recorded in 2019 at 13.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in value, 2017-2020, $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (57.2%) | 13.9% | (22.7%) | (27.8%) |
Between 2017 and 2020, the United Arab Emirates was the principal source of millet imports to Congo in value terms, accounting for 85.1% of total import value, while other destinations contributed a smaller share.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Congo in value, 2017-2020
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