Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2021, Argentina's groundnut oil-cake market volume contracted from 121.9 thousand tons to 72.6 thousand tons. This decline occurred alongside the peanut industry's strong export orientation, with over 70% of peanut production destined for international markets, likely reducing domestic crushing and oil-cake output. The high initial production in 2018 was supported by a 33% increase in the use of certified seeds, improving crop yield and quality.
The market rebounded in 2022, with oil-cake production reaching 125.5 thousand tons and market volume climbing to 95.6 thousand tons. This turnaround was primarily driven by the elimination of export duties on by-products like oil-cake and expellers, reduced from 3-5% to 0%, which made exporting these residues more profitable and stimulated processing activity. Commercial agreements facilitated by the Peanut Cluster and SENASA also expanded export destinations to over 106 countries.
In 2023, production plummeted to 76.6 thousand tons and market volume dropped to 45.9 thousand tons, aligning with earlier expectations of lower peanut output due to reduced planted area. That year, authorities updated the Argentine Food Code to clearly differentiate peanut-derived products, including protein concentrate and flour, providing a clearer regulatory framework for oil-cake and similar residues. By 2024, export duties on solid crushing residues were further reduced to 0%, supporting the sector's export competitiveness.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Argentina
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Argentina
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Argentina by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Trade balance
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. In kind, t
- 7.1.2. In value, K $ US
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7.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. In kind, t
- 7.2.2. In value, K $ US
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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8. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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8.1. Direct Data
- 8.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.2. Mirror Data
- 8.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.1. Direct Data
Production groundnutoil-cake in Argentina
In kind, 2017-2020, K t
From 2017 to 2020, Argentina ranked 8th globally in groundnutoil-cake production volume.
Top producers of groundnutoil-cake, 2017-2020
World map of production of groundnutoil-cake, 2017-2020
Argentina's groundnutoil-cake production declined for the second year in a row. In 2020, the country produced 107.3 K t, marking a 15.9% decrease from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production fell by 7.9%, with a compound annual growth rate of -2.7%. The highest production was recorded in 2018 at 137.2 K t, which also saw the largest increase of 17.8%.
Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 17.8% | (7.0%) | (15.9%) | (2.7%) |
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
Groundnutoil-cake production in Argentina continued its downward trend for the second consecutive year. In 2020, the output was valued at 25 463 K $ US, a 19.4% drop compared to the previous year. The peak value occurred in 2018 at 33 242 K $ US, which also experienced the largest increase of 33.2%.
Annual dynamics of production in Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 33.2% | (5.0%) | (19.4%) | 0.7% |
Exports groundnutoil-cake from Argentina
Exports in kind, t
The market showed significant fluctuations during this period. Exports hit their lowest point in 2017 and peaked in 2020, with a 2.9-fold difference between these years. In 2020, groundnutoil-cake deliveries from Argentina totaled 26 026 t, representing a substantial increase of 179.3% from the previous year. The largest decline was recorded in 2019 at 39.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 71.7% | (39.1%) | 179.3% | 43.0% |
From 2017 to 2020, Chile and Uruguay were the dominant destinations for Argentina's groundnutoil-cake exports in kind, together accounting for 100.0% of total shipments.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Argentina in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Market behavior was volatile during these years. Export values reached their minimum in 2017 and peaked in 2020, with a 3.2-fold difference between the high and low points. In 2020, groundnutoil-cake deliveries from Argentina were valued at 6 178 K $ US, showing a sharp increase of 167.8% compared to the previous year. The largest decline occurred in 2019 at 37.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 94.2% | (37.8%) | 167.8% | 47.9% |
Throughout 2017-2020, Chile and Uruguay served as the primary markets for Argentina's groundnutoil-cake exports in value terms, jointly making up 100.0% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Argentina in value, 2017-2020
Imports groundnutoil-cake to Argentina
Desk-based research indicates that Argentina did not import any groundnutoil-cake from 2017 to 2020.
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