Market research

Grape wine market in Central Asia

Grape wine market in Central Asia

Release date: Mar 29, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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"Central Asia" region includes following countries:

Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan

Earlier Report Observations

The grape wine market in Central Asia contracted steadily from 139.8 million liters in 2018 to 102.3 million liters in 2023, a decline of nearly 27% over the six-year period.

Domestic production fell from 129.1 million liters to 92.8 million liters, while imports dropped from 20.5 million liters to 14.9 million liters and exports decreased from 9.8 million liters to 5.4 million liters.

The most pronounced annual decrease occurred between 2020 and 2021, when the market size shrank by over 14%, from 134.9 million liters to 115.5 million liters, with further declines in the following years.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Central Asia
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Central Asia in kind, 2018-2023, M l
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, M l
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, M l
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, K l
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, K l
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K l
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/K l
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, K l
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, K l
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K l
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/K l
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, K l
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, K l
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K l
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/K l
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, K l
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, K l
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K l
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/K l
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/K l
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, K l
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, K l
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production grape wine in Central Asia

In kind, 2017-2020, M l

Top producers of grape wine, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of grape wine, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Grape wine production in Central Asia declined for the second year in a row. In 2020, the region produced 119.9 million liters, marking a slight decrease of 1.4% compared to the previous year. Looking at the period from 2017 to 2020, production actually increased by 7.4%, which translates to an average annual growth rate of 2.4%. The highest production volume was recorded in 2018 at 129.1 million liters, with a significant increase of 15.6% that year. However, in 2019, production saw its largest decline of 5.9%.

Annual dynamics of production in Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, M l

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year15.6%(5.9%)(1.4%)2.4%
Source: SHEV.io

Exports grape wine from Central Asia

Exports in kind, K l

Grape wine exports from Central Asia fell for the third consecutive year. In 2020, exports totaled 3,721 thousand liters, representing a sharp drop of 57.3% year-over-year. Over the four-year span from 2017 to 2020, exports decreased by 76.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of -38.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, K l

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(38.4%)(10.7%)(57.3%)(38.3%)
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Russia and China were the primary buyers of grape wine from Central Asia, together accounting for 80.7% of total exports by volume.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

Grape wine shipments from Central Asia to international markets declined for the third year in a row. In 2020, exports amounted to 3,076 thousand US dollars, which is 38.0% lower than in 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, exports decreased by 63.4%, equating to an average annual decline of 28.5%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Central Asia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(40.1%)(1.5%)(38.0%)(28.5%)
Source: SHEV.io

During the period from 2017 to 2020, the key buyers of grape wine from Central Asia in value terms were Russia and China, whose combined share reached 71.8% of total exports.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Central Asia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports grape wine to Central Asia

Imports in kind, K l

In 2020, cross-border shipments of grape wine to Central Asia reached 18,784 thousand liters, up by 7.5% compared to the previous year. However, looking at the broader period from 2017 to 2020, imports decreased by 5.4%, with an average annual decline of 1.8%. The lowest import volume was recorded in 2019 at 17,475 thousand liters, which saw the largest decline of 14.7%. In contrast, the highest volume was in 2018 at 20,491 thousand liters.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, K l

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year3.1%(14.7%)7.5%(1.8%)
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Georgia, Moldova, and Italy were consistently the main sources of grape wine imports to Central Asia by volume. Georgia accounted for 21.1% of imports, Moldova for 19.3%, and Italy for 15.1%, together making up 55.5% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Grape wine deliveries to Central Asia declined for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports stood at 39,304 thousand US dollars, showing a moderate contraction of 3.3% relative to the prior year. Between 2017 and 2020, imports decreased by 27.8%, with an average annual decline of 10.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Central Asia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(15.8%)(11.4%)(3.3%)(10.3%)
Source: SHEV.io

In the period from 2017 to 2020, Georgia, Italy, and France remained the principal suppliers of grape wine to Central Asia in value terms. Georgia contributed 20.7% of imports, Italy 20.4%, and France 11.1%, jointly accounting for 52.3% of total imports by value.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Central Asia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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