Earlier Report Observations
Peruvian cereal germ production and market size showed significant year-to-year fluctuations between 2018 and 2023, moving within a range of approximately 54,000 to 61,000 tons. After an initial drop in 2019, output recovered strongly in 2020, only to decline again in 2021 before reaching a recent peak in 2022. The market remained almost entirely supplied by domestic production, as imports and exports were negligible throughout the period.
In 2024, the Ministry of Agrarian Development and Irrigation (Midagri) reported the development of 20 new varieties of Andean grains with high genetic quality, aimed at benefiting small and medium producers. This same year saw the approval of new food safety and nutrition regulations under Supreme Decree No. 003-2024-MIDAGRI, which established updated rules for the production and marketing of foodstuffs, including cereal derivatives.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Peru
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Peru in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Peru in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Peru
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, kg
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2018-2024, kg
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, kg
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in value, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, kg
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2018-2024, kg
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, kg
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in value, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, kg
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2018-2024, kg
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, kg
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in value, 2018-2024, $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, kg
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2018-2024, kg
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, kg
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in value, 2018-2024, $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, kg
- 8.1.2. In value, $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, kg
- 8.2.2. In value, $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production cereal germ in Peru
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of cereal germ, 2017-2020
World map of production of cereal germ, 2017-2020
In 2019, Peru produced 53,712 tonnes of cereal germ, which was the lowest level during the period. However, production rebounded significantly in 2020, reaching 60,397 tonnes - a 12.4% increase compared to the previous year. Looking at the broader 2017-2020 timeframe, production grew by 11.1%, representing an average annual growth rate of 3.6%.
Annual dynamics of production in Peru in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 2.5% | (3.7%) | 12.4% | 3.6% |
Exports cereal germ from Peru
Exports in kind, kg
Peru's exports of cereal germ remained relatively stable in 2020, totaling 3,009 kilograms - showing little change from 2019. However, when examining the full 2017-2020 period, exports experienced remarkable growth of 501.8%, which translates to an average annual increase of 81.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2017-2020, kg
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | 81.9% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Peru's cereal germ exports were exclusively directed to just two markets: the United States and Chile. Together, these two countries accounted for 100% of all export flows during this period.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, $ US
The value of Peru's cereal germ exports showed minimal change in 2020, reaching $3,718 - virtually identical to the 2019 level. However, the broader trend from 2017 to 2020 reveals extraordinary growth, with export values increasing by 7,336.3%, equivalent to an average annual rate of 320.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in value, 2017-2020, $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | 320.5% |
From 2017 through 2020, Peru's cereal germ export market demonstrated extreme concentration in value terms. The United States dominated this trade, absorbing 98.7% of all export value during these years.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Peru in value, 2017-2020
Imports cereal germ to Peru
Imports in kind, kg
Peru's cereal germ import market showed considerable volatility between 2017 and 2020. The lowest import volume occurred in 2018 at just 300 kilograms, which represented a 62.5% decline from the previous year. Imports then surged dramatically in 2019, jumping 111.3% to reach higher levels. By 2020, imports had climbed to 1,100 kilograms - a 73.5% increase from 2019. Throughout this period, import volumes fluctuated significantly, with the 2020 level being 3.7 times higher than the 2018 low point.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2017-2020, kg
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (62.5%) | 111.3% | 73.5% | 11.2% |
During the 2017-2020 period, Peru sourced all of its cereal germ imports from a single country: France accounted for 100% of import volumes throughout these years.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, $ US
Peru's cereal germ import market displayed substantial instability in value terms from 2017 to 2020. The lowest value occurred in 2018 at $597, representing an 83.3% decrease from the previous year. This was followed by a dramatic recovery in 2019, when import values skyrocketed 638.7% to reach $4,409 - the peak for the period. However, 2020 saw a significant reversal, with import values falling 27.8% to $3,183. The difference between the 2019 high and 2018 low was particularly striking, with the peak value being 7.4 times greater than the trough.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in value, 2017-2020, $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (83.3%) | 638.7% | (27.8%) | (3.8%) |
Between 2017 and 2020, France completely dominated Peru's cereal germ import market in value terms, accounting for 100% of all import spending during this period.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Peru in value, 2017-2020
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