Market research

Almonds market in Iran

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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Earlier Report Observations

The almond market in Iran contracted sharply from 199 thousand tons in 2018 to 87 thousand tons in 2022. This prolonged decline coincided with increased export volumes, which were encouraged by currency exchange rate fluctuations that made foreign sales more attractive for producers. During these years, market development focused on the adoption of modern industrial cultivation techniques, improved packaging, and higher-quality almond varieties to enhance competitiveness, though these structural improvements did not offset the overall market contraction.

A significant rebound occurred in 2023, with market volume jumping to 135 thousand tons. This recovery was driven by a surge in imports to 30.5 thousand tons and a rise in domestic production to 116 thousand tons. The expansion was facilitated by the ongoing enhancement of electronic payment infrastructure and logistics, which improved market access. Concurrently, a sustained shift in consumer behavior toward online shopping widened distribution channels and supported demand for fresh, high-quality almonds.

Throughout the period, currency volatility remained a persistent factor influencing almond prices and trade flows. Investments in production technology, quality grading, and standard packaging continued, aiming to strengthen the sector for both domestic and export markets.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in Iran
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Iran in kind, 2018-2023, K t
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Iran in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Exports
1. 6.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
  1. 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
7. Imports
1. 7.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
  1. 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
    1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
    2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
    3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
    1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
    2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
    3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Iran by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
8. Trade balance
1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
1. 9.1. Direct Data
  1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 9.2. Mirror Data
  1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production almonds in Iran

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

Iran was among the world's leading almond producers from 2017 to 2020, ranking fourth globally by production volume during this period.

Top producers of almonds, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of almonds, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Almond production in Iran declined for the second consecutive year in 2020, with output reaching 141.7 thousand tonnes. This represented a 19.9% decrease compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production increased by 9.4%, corresponding to a compound annual growth rate of 3.0%. The highest production level was recorded in 2018 at 200.9 thousand tonnes, which marked a substantial 55.0% increase from the previous year.

Annual dynamics of production in Iran in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	55.0%	(11.9%)	(19.9%)	3.0%

Source: SHEV.io

Exports almonds from Iran

Exports in kind, t

Iran's almond export volume increased for the second consecutive year in 2020, reaching 3 616 tonnes. This represented a significant 53.1% growth compared to 2019. However, over the entire 2017-2020 period, exports decreased by 24.8%, with a compound annual decline rate of 9.1%. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2018 at 1 937 tonnes, which marked a sharp 59.7% decrease from the previous year.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(59.7%)	21.9%	53.1%	(9.1%)

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, India and Turkey together accounted for 83.5% of Iran's total almond exports by volume, while the remaining exports were distributed across various other markets.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Iran in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

The data reveals irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Export values fluctuated significantly, with a 2.8-fold difference between the peak in 2017 and the low point in 2019. In 2020, Iran exported almonds worth 31 628 thousand US dollars, representing a substantial 107.9% increase compared to the previous year. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 15 215 thousand US dollars, while the largest decline occurred in 2018 with a 59.2% decrease.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Iran in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(59.2%)	(13.3%)	107.9%	(9.7%)

Source: SHEV.io

During the 2017-2020 period, India and Turkey dominated Iran's almond exports in value terms, together accounting for 87.7% of total export revenue, with other destinations making smaller individual contributions.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Iran in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports almonds to Iran

Imports in kind, t

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	n/a	n/a	n/a	-

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, almonds imported into Iran came almost exclusively from Afghanistan, which accounted for 100.0% of total imports by volume.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Iran in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Iran in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	n/a	n/a	n/a	-

Source: SHEV.io

Throughout the 2017-2020 period, Afghanistan was Iran's sole significant import partner for almonds in value terms, accounting for 100.0% of total import expenditure.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Iran in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io