Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2020, the market volume for unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons in Slovakia grew in physical terms from 104.8 thousand tons to 118.1 thousand tons, while its value declined from 114.8 million USD to 95.4 million USD. This period was marked by a steep drop in domestic production, which fell from 2.8 thousand tons to 0.9 thousand tons, coupled with rising imports that peaked at 120.7 thousand tons in 2020, supporting the overall volume increase.
From 2021 onward, import volumes in physical terms began a downward trend, falling from 103.3 thousand tons in 2021 to 73.3 thousand tons in 2023, with export volumes fluctuating significantly. In value terms, imports reached a high of 128.8 million USD in 2021 before declining in the following years.
In 2024, import volume saw a modest recovery to 78.8 thousand tons. This year, Slovakia implemented the EU's methane emission monitoring and reduction rules under the LDAR regulation, effective from August 4, which affected hydrocarbon production and distribution. Furthermore, the updated national energy and climate plan for 2024 reinforced EU energy efficiency requirements, influencing the market for hydrocarbons.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators
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4.1. In kind
- 4.1.1. Production, 2018-2020
- 4.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.4. Market size, 2018-2020
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4.2. In value
- 4.2.1. Production, 2018-2020
- 4.2.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.2.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.2.4. Market size, 2018-2020
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4.1. In kind
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Slovakia
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2020, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2020, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Slovakia
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Slovakia in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Slovakia in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Slovakia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Slovakia in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Slovakia in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Slovakia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Slovakia in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Slovakia in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Slovakia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Slovakia in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Slovakia in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Slovakia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Slovakia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons in Slovakia
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
Slovakia's production of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, output was valued at 2 022 thousand US dollars, down 54.0% from 2019. Between 2018 and 2020, production fell by 63.1%, representing an annualized decline rate of 28.3%.
Annual dynamics of production in Slovakia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | (19.8%) | (54.0%) | - |
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Slovakia's production of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons declined for the third consecutive year. In 2020, 929 tonnes were produced, a decrease of 58.6% compared to 2019. Over the period from 2018 to 2020, production dropped by 84.9%, with a compound annual growth rate of -46.8%.
Annual dynamics of production in Slovakia in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (54.7%) | (19.6%) | (58.6%) | (46.8%) |
Exports unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons from Slovakia
Exports in kind, K t
The data shows irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Exports reached their lowest point in 2017 and peaked in 2018, with a 19-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Slovakia exported 3.5 thousand tonnes of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons, up 5.8% from 2019. The maximum volume was recorded in 2018 at 4.4 thousand tonnes. The largest decline occurred in 2019, falling by 25.7%, while the largest increase was in 2018, surging by 1 755.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Slovakia in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1 755.7% | (25.7%) | 5.8% | 144.3% |
From 2017 to 2020, Poland, Serbia, and Germany were consistently the main destinations for exports in kind. Poland accounted for 49.2% of exports, Serbia for 20.8%, and Germany for 13.3%. Together, these three countries represented 83.3% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Slovakia in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
The data reveals irregular changes, pointing to a volatile market environment. Exports hit their lowest point in 2017 and peaked in 2018, with a 10.4-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Slovakia's exports of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons amounted to 1.8 million US dollars, a sharp decline of 31.6% from 2019. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 4.7 million US dollars. The largest drop occurred in 2019, falling by 45.0%, while the largest increase was in 2018, rising by 940.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Slovakia in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 940.9% | (45.0%) | (31.6%) | 57.6% |
From 2017 to 2020, Poland, Germany, and Serbia consistently held leading positions in the export structure by value. Poland accounted for 51.7% of exports, Germany for 14.8%, and Serbia for 9.4%. Collectively, these three countries made up 76.0% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Slovakia in value, 2017-2020
Imports unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons to Slovakia
Imports in kind, K t
Slovakia's imports of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons increased for the second consecutive year. In 2020, the country imported approximately 120.7 thousand tonnes, a modest rise of 8.0% from the previous year. The minimum volume was recorded in 2018 at 106.5 thousand tonnes. The largest decline occurred in 2018, dropping by 13.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Slovakia in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (13.1%) | 4.9% | 8.0% | (0.5%) |
Throughout 2017 to 2020, Hungary dominated the partner structure for imports in kind, accounting for 84.9% of total flows. Other markets played a less significant role in comparison.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Slovakia in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
Slovakia's imports of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, imports totaled 95.2 million US dollars, down 16.0% year-on-year. Between 2017 and 2020, imports decreased by 16.2%, equating to an annualized decline rate of 5.7%. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 114.0 million US dollars. The largest increase occurred in 2018, rising by 0.4%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Slovakia in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 0.4% | (0.6%) | (16.0%) | (5.7%) |
From 2017 to 2020, imports in value terms were heavily concentrated on Hungary, which accounted for 81.8% of total flows. Other countries together made up the remaining 18.2%.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Slovakia in value, 2017-2020
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