Market research

Treenuts market in North Macedonia

Release date: Mar 30, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

The treenuts market in North Macedonia showed significant volatility in volume between 2018 and 2023. Starting from 8 016 t, it climbed steadily to 8 641 t by 2020, followed by a period of stabilization. The most striking movement was a substantial surge to 9 946 t in 2022, representing the highest point in the observed period.

This peak was followed by a sharp contraction in 2023, with the market volume falling to 7 924 t. The overall pattern reflects considerable year-to-year shifts in domestic production and net trade, leading to a net expansion over the full period despite the recent downturn.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in North Macedonia
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Exports
1. 6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
  1. 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
7. Imports
1. 7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
  1. 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
8. Trade balance
1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
1. 9.1. Direct Data
  1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 9.2. Mirror Data
  1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production treenuts in North Macedonia

In kind, 2017-2020, t

Top producers of treenuts, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of treenuts, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

North Macedonia's treenuts production has increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, the country produced 7 652 tonnes of treenuts, marking a moderate 8.8% rise compared to 2019. From 2017 to 2020, production grew by 77.7%, which translates to an annualized growth rate of 21.1%.

Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	60.4%	1.7%	8.8%	21.1%

Source: SHEV.io

In value, 2017-2020, K $ US

North Macedonia's treenuts production has risen for the third year in a row. In 2020, the output was valued at 10 756 thousand US dollars, showing a 10.1% increase from 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production increased by 82.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 22.2%.

Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	55.2%	6.8%	10.1%	22.2%

Source: SHEV.io

Exports treenuts from North Macedonia

Exports in kind, t

The market exhibited volatility during the observed period. Exports reached their lowest point in 2017 and peaked in 2020, with a threefold fluctuation between these years. In 2020, North Macedonia exported 1 009 tonnes of treenuts, representing a sharp 64.1% gain compared to 2019. The largest decline occurred in 2019, at 16.7%, while the largest increase was recorded in 2018, at 122.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	122.6%	(16.7%)	64.1%	44.9%

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Hungary, Italy, and Serbia were the key partners for North Macedonia's treenuts exports in kind. Hungary accounted for 51.3% of exports, Italy for 18.4%, and Serbia for 12.2%. Together, these three countries represented 81.8% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

The data shows irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Export values bottomed out in 2017 and peaked in 2020, with a top-to-bottom ratio of 3.1 times. In 2020, North Macedonia exported treenuts worth 1 419 thousand US dollars, reflecting a sharp 66.0% rise from the previous year. The largest decline was in 2019, at 12.5%, while the largest increase occurred in 2018, at 115.2%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	115.2%	(12.5%)	66.0%	46.2%

Source: SHEV.io

Throughout 2017 to 2020, Hungary, Italy, and Serbia remained the key partners for North Macedonia's treenuts exports in value terms. Hungary contributed 44.4% of exports, Italy 20.1%, and Serbia 15.3%. Collectively, these three countries accounted for 79.9% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports treenuts to North Macedonia

Imports in kind, t

After a two-year increase, treenuts imports into North Macedonia declined. In 2020, imports totaled 1 998 tonnes, indicating a gradual 6.2% decrease from 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports grew by 12%, with a compound annual growth rate of 3.9%. The maximum value was recorded in 2019 at 2 130 tonnes, which also saw the largest increase of 15.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	3.3%	15.6%	(6.2%)	3.9%

Source: SHEV.io

During 2017 to 2020, treenuts imports into North Macedonia came from many different markets. Even the largest destinations—the United States, Ukraine, and Turkey—together represented only 49.2% of total imports in kind.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Following a two-year increase, treenuts import volumes into North Macedonia declined. In 2020, imports amounted to 8 773 thousand US dollars, which is 12.1% less than in 2019. The maximum value was recorded in 2019 at 9 983 thousand US dollars, which also experienced the largest increase of 7.2%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	5.3%	7.2%	(12.1%)	(0.3%)

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, the United States, Turkey, and Vietnam formed the core group of markets for North Macedonia's treenuts imports in value terms. The United States accounted for 29.5% of imports, Turkey for 15.5%, and Vietnam for 15.3%. Together, these three countries represented 60.2% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io