Market research

Rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions market in Denmark

Rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions market in Denmark

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

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Research period: 2017-2025

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Earlier Report Observations

From 2018 to 2020, Denmark's production of non-chemically modified rapeseed oil remained stable, increasing slightly from 357.5 thousand tons to 365.1 thousand tons. Market volume fluctuated around 290 thousand tons during this period. This stability was underpinned by growing demand for non-chemically modified vegetable oils in food and industrial applications. Regional trade dynamics also played a role, with rising German exports to Denmark and a rebound after previous declines affecting import volumes, while Danish exports grew, strengthening the country's position as a regional supplier.

The market experienced volatility from 2021 to 2022. Production dropped to 284.7 thousand tons in 2021, pulling market volume down to 210.8 thousand tons, but recovered to 309.3 thousand tons in 2022, with market volume rising to 246.6 thousand tons. European policies mandating the incorporation of rapeseed oil in biofuels stimulated demand in the bioenergy sector. Additionally, global factors such as weather conditions affecting production in other European countries bolstered demand for Danish output. Strong export performance, including increased Norwegian imports from Denmark, further supported production.

In the following years, production and market volume continued to fluctuate. Production declined to 291.6 thousand tons in 2023, with market volume falling to 182.8 thousand tons, before rising to 307.3 thousand tons in 2024, as market volume reached 191.8 thousand tons. Price pressures due to limited stocks before the new harvest and sustained demand from EU biofuel mandates influenced market dynamics. Consumer preferences for sustainable and non-chemically modified products continued to shape production and marketing strategies.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
      2. 4.1.2. In value
        1. 4.1.2.1. Production, 2018-2024
        2. 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2025
        3. 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2025
        4. 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2018-2024
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Denmark
      1. 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K t
      2. 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
    2. 5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
      1. 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K t
      2. 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
    3. 5.3. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.3.1. Global Production by Country in kind
        1. 5.3.1.1. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
        2. 5.3.1.2. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
        3. 5.3.1.3. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, K t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, K t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, K t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, K t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, K t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, K t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, K t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, K t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, K t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, K t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions in Denmark

In value, 2018-2021, M $ US

In 2019, Denmark's production of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions reached its lowest value at 330.7 million US dollars. The following year, in 2020, it peaked at 343.0 million US dollars, marking a 3.7% increase. By 2021, the value had slightly declined to 337.5 million US dollars, representing a modest 1.6% year-over-year decrease.

Annual dynamics of production in Denmark in value, 2018-2021, M $ US

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year(0.9%)3.7%(1.6%)0.4%
Source: SHEV.io

In kind, 2018-2021, K t

From 2018 to 2021, Denmark ranked 17th globally in terms of production volume for rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions.

Top producers of rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Denmark's production of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions saw a two-year rise before declining. In 2019, it increased by 1.5%, reaching a peak of 365.1 thousand tonnes in 2020. However, by 2021, production dropped sharply to 284.7 thousand tonnes, a 22.0% decrease compared to the previous year. Overall, from 2018 to 2021, production fell by 20.4%, averaging an annual decline of 7.3%.

Annual dynamics of production in Denmark in kind, 2018-2021, K t

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year1.5%0.6%(22.0%)(7.3%)
Source: SHEV.io

Exports rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions from Denmark

Exports in kind, K t

Denmark's exports of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions grew for two years before falling. In 2019, exports surged by 17.6%, hitting a high of 164.4 thousand tonnes in 2020. By 2021, export volume decreased slightly to 161.2 thousand tonnes, down 2.0% year-over-year. Over the 2018-2021 period, exports overall increased by 19.4%, with an average annual growth rate of 6.1%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2021, K t

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year17.6%3.6%(2.0%)6.1%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2018 to 2021, Sweden and Norway were the primary destinations for Denmark's exports in kind, together accounting for 91.0% of total flows. Other partners held much smaller shares.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, M $ US

Denmark's exports of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions in value terms grew for the third consecutive year. In 2021, exports amounted to 206.1 million US dollars, up 33.7% from 2020. Over the 2018-2021 period, exports increased by 69.1%, with an average annual growth rate of 19.1%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2021, M $ US

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year15.1%9.9%33.7%19.1%
Source: SHEV.io

Throughout 2018–2021, Sweden and Norway remained the key partner countries for Denmark's exports in value terms, jointly representing 90.8% of total flows, while other partners accounted for the remainder.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Imports rapeseed, colza or mustard oil and fractions to Denmark

Imports in kind, K t

Denmark's imports of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions in kind rose for two years before declining. In 2020, imports increased by 15.8%, reaching a peak of 92.1 thousand tonnes. By 2021, imports fell to 87.3 thousand tonnes, a modest 5.1% decrease from the previous year. Over the 2018-2021 period, imports overall grew by 25.1%, with an average annual increase of 7.8%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2021, K t

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year13.9%15.8%(5.1%)7.8%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2018 to 2021, Germany, Russia, and Latvia were the largest contributors to Denmark's imports in kind, with shares of 51.9%, 15.7%, and 12.1%, respectively. Together, they accounted for 79.7% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, M $ US

Denmark's imports of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions in value terms increased for the third year in a row. In 2021, imports totaled 116.4 million US dollars, a dramatic 29.6% rise compared to 2020. Over the 2018-2021 period, imports surged by 80.6%, with an average annual growth rate of 21.8%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2021, M $ US

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year16.2%19.9%29.6%21.8%
Source: SHEV.io

In 2018–2021, Germany, Russia, and Latvia continued to be the main suppliers of rapeseed, colza, or mustard oil and fractions to Denmark in value terms, with shares of 52.5%, 15.5%, and 10.5%, respectively. Collectively, they formed 78.5% of total imports in value terms.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

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