Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2020, the production of prepared nuts and seeds in Hungary increased from 40.6 thousand tons to 48.1 thousand tons, while the domestic market volume expanded from 31.9 thousand tons to 36.8 thousand tons. This growth was underpinned by the expansion of domestic walnut cultivation, with mature orchards covering about 5,000 hectares and producing around 7.5 thousand tons annually, driven by the crop's favorable market position and lower capital requirements. Simultaneously, investments in processing capacity, such as the Tóti Dió company's expansion into hazelnut cultivation and technology upgrades, along with the Tranzit Dió processing plant—established with state support and an annual capacity of 600 tons—supported the sector's development.
In the following years, trade data shows a consistent upward trend in exports, which grew from 13.7 thousand tons in 2018 to 17.7 thousand tons in 2025. This rise aligns with the industry's focus on enhancing processing efficiency and meeting stringent quality assurance standards like GlobalGAP and IFS, as noted in 2022. Imports also saw a moderate increase, reaching 6.4 thousand tons by 2025, reflecting sustained domestic demand for prepared nuts and seeds.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators
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4.1. In kind
- 4.1.1. Production, 2018-2020
- 4.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.4. Market size, 2018-2020
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4.2. In value
- 4.2.1. Production, 2018-2020
- 4.2.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.2.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.2.4. Market size, 2018-2020
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4.1. In kind
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Hungary
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2020, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2020, M $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.1. Production in Hungary
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Hungary by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production prepared or preserved nuts and seeds in Hungary
In value, 2018-2021, M $ US
In 2020, Hungary's output of prepared or preserved nuts and seeds was valued at 129.8 million US dollars, marking a robust 16.8% increase compared to the previous year. Over the 2018-2020 period, production grew by 15.6%, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.0%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 111.1 million US dollars, which saw a decline of 1.0%.
Annual dynamics of production in Hungary in value, 2018-2021, M $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.0%) | 16.8% | n/a | - |
In kind, 2018-2021, t
In 2020, Hungary produced 48 087 tonnes of prepared or preserved nuts and seeds, showing a strong 19.8% rise from 2019. From 2018 to 2020, production increased by 18.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.8%. The minimum volume was in 2019 at 40 153 tonnes, which experienced a 1.1% decrease.
Annual dynamics of production in Hungary in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.1%) | 19.8% | n/a | - |
Exports prepared or preserved nuts and seeds from Hungary
Exports in kind, t
In 2021, Hungary's export volume of prepared or preserved nuts and seeds totaled 16 126 tonnes, representing a 3.9% decline from the previous year. Over the 2018-2021 period, exports grew by 17.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.5%. The lowest volume was in 2019 at 13 606 tonnes, while the peak was in 2020 at 16 778 tonnes, which saw a significant 23.3% increase.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (0.9%) | 23.3% | (3.9%) | 5.5% |
From 2018 to 2021, the three largest markets for Hungary's exports in kind were Romania, Poland, and Slovakia, which together accounted for 67.5% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Hungary in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
Hungary's exports of prepared or preserved nuts and seeds increased for the second consecutive year. In 2021, exports reached 47 480 thousand US dollars, a modest 7.0% rise year-over-year. Between 2018 and 2021, exports grew by 33%, equating to an annualized rate of 10.0%. The lowest value was in 2019 at 35 023 thousand US dollars, which declined by 1.9%, while the largest increase was in 2020 at 26.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.9%) | 26.7% | 7.0% | 10.0% |
From 2018 to 2021, Romania, Poland, and Slovakia played leading roles in Hungary's exports in value terms, with shares of 36.8%, 18.2%, and 7.3% respectively, jointly accounting for 62.2% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Hungary in value, 2018-2021
Imports prepared or preserved nuts and seeds to Hungary
Imports in kind, t
In 2021, Hungary's import volume of prepared or preserved nuts and seeds was recorded at 6 199 tonnes, a 13.1% increase from the previous year. Over the 2018-2021 period, imports grew by 23.4%, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.2%. The largest decline occurred in 2020 at 9.8%, while the largest increase was in 2019 at 21.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 21.0% | (9.8%) | 13.1% | 7.2% |
From 2018 to 2021, Germany, Poland, and Austria made the biggest contributions to Hungary's imports in kind, with shares of 27.7%, 26.4%, and 17.2% respectively, jointly accounting for 71.3% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Hungary in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
Hungary's imports of prepared or preserved nuts and seeds increased for the third consecutive year. In 2021, imports totaled 28 180 thousand US dollars, an 11.5% rise compared to 2020. Between 2018 and 2021, imports grew by 24.4%, equating to an annualized rate of 7.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.8% | 3.6% | 11.5% | 7.6% |
From 2018 to 2021, Germany, Poland, and Austria remained the main markets for Hungary's imports in value terms, with shares of 38.9%, 17.7%, and 11.9% respectively, jointly accounting for 68.6% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Hungary in value, 2018-2021
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