Market research

Oranges market in Sudan

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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Earlier Report Observations

The Sudanese orange market volume grew consistently from 160 thousand tonnes in 2018 to a peak of 188.9 thousand tonnes in 2022, an overall increase of 18% over five years. Domestic production rose steadily each year, reaching 181.9 thousand tonnes by 2023. This expansion was interrupted in 2023 when market volume fell to 182.6 thousand tonnes, marking the first decline in the period.

In 2022, the Ministry of Trade and Supply issued a temporary suspension on orange imports, allowing only those who had completed procedures before 6 March to finalise shipments. Despite this measure, imports that year reached 9.9 thousand tonnes, contributing to market growth. The following year, the market was affected by a sharp drop in consumer purchasing power and consumption disruptions in Khartoum due to war, which reduced demand for oranges. The halt of exports from production regions also led to a buildup of fruit in local markets, coinciding with a 3.3% contraction in market volume.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in Sudan
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Sudan in kind, 2018-2023, K t
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Sudan in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Imports
1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
  1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sudan in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sudan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Sudan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sudan in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sudan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Sudan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
7. Exports
1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
  1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Sudan in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Sudan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Sudan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Sudan in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Sudan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Sudan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Sudan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
8. Trade balance
1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
1. 9.1. Direct Data
  1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 9.2. Mirror Data
  1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production oranges in Sudan

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

Top producers of oranges, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of oranges, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Orange production in Sudan has increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, Sudan produced 173.0 thousand tons of oranges, marking a 4.0% increase compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, production grew by 11.4%, which translates to an annualized growth rate of 3.7%.

Annual dynamics of production in Sudan in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	3.0%	4.0%	4.0%	3.7%

Source: SHEV.io

Exports oranges from Sudan

Desk-based research indicates that Sudan did not export any oranges from 2017 to 2020.

Imports oranges to Sudan

Imports in kind, t

The market showed an unstable trend over this period. Import volumes reached their lowest point in 2018 at 56 tons and peaked in 2019 at 4 413 tons, with a 78-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Sudan imported 1 385 tons of oranges, representing a sharp decrease of 68.6% compared to 2019. The largest decline occurred in 2018 at 98.3%, while the largest increase was recorded in 2019 at 7 733.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sudan in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(98.3%)	7 733.6%	(68.6%)	(25.0%)

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Egypt (61.7% of imports in kind), Syria (17.2%), and Lebanon (8.2%) were the main suppliers of oranges to Sudan, together accounting for 87.1% of total imports in kind.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Sudan in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

The market displayed an unstable trend throughout this timeframe. Import values varied significantly, with a 55-fold difference from the low in 2018 at 58 thousand US dollars to the high in 2019 at 3 209 thousand US dollars. In 2020, Sudan's orange imports totaled 1 253 thousand US dollars, showing a steep drop of 60.9% compared to 2019. The largest decline was in 2018 at 97.8%, and the largest increase was in 2019 at 5 387.4%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sudan in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(97.8%)	5 387.4%	(60.9%)	(22.1%)

Source: SHEV.io

During 2017–2020, Egypt (61.1% of imports in value terms), Syria (17.7%), and Lebanon (8.5%) comprised the core group of markets for imports in value terms, collectively representing 87.2% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Sudan in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io