Market research

Garlic market in Azerbaijan

Garlic market in Azerbaijan

Release date: Mar 27, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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Earlier Report Observations

The fresh garlic market in Azerbaijan underwent a substantial contraction between 2018 and 2023. Total market volume fell from 44 195 t in 2018 to 21 146 t in 2023, representing a decline of more than 50% over the six-year period.

This downward trajectory was marked by a particularly steep drop of 25% in 2020, followed by continued reductions in 2021 and 2023. The pace of decline moderated in 2022, with market volume dipping by only 2%, indicating a brief period of relative stabilization before the contraction resumed.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Azerbaijan
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2023, t
      2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2023, $ US
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2025, t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Azerbaijan, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2025, t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Azerbaijan, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2025, t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Azerbaijan, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2025, t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Azerbaijan, 2018-2025, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Azerbaijan by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production garlic in Azerbaijan

In kind, 2018-2021, t

On a global scale, Azerbaijan ranked as the 28th largest producer of garlic between 2018 and 2021.

Top producers of garlic, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of garlic, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Azerbaijan's garlic production declined for the third consecutive year. In 2021, the country produced 24 706 tonnes of garlic, which represents a 5.8% decrease compared to 2020. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, production fell by 45%, translating to an average annual decline of 18.1%.

Annual dynamics of production in Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2021, t

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year(12.9%)(33.0%)(5.8%)(18.1%)
Source: SHEV.io

Exports garlic from Azerbaijan

Exports in kind, t

The market showed significant fluctuations during this period. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2020 at 76 tonnes, while the highest occurred in 2019 at 1 683 tonnes, representing a 22-fold difference between these years. In 2021, garlic exports from Azerbaijan totaled 205 tonnes, marking a substantial year-over-year increase of 170.2%. The largest decline was observed in 2020, with a drop of 95.5%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2021, t

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year107.4%(95.5%)170.2%(36.8%)
Source: SHEV.io

Between 2018 and 2021, Russia, Georgia, and Ukraine led Azerbaijan's garlic exports in volume terms. Russia accounted for 54.9% of exports, followed by Georgia at 17.4% and Ukraine at 15.7%. Together, these three countries represented 88.0% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

The market demonstrated considerable volatility during these years. The lowest export value was recorded in 2020 at 106 thousand US dollars, while the highest was in 2019 at 1 446 thousand US dollars, showing a 13.6-fold difference between these two years. In 2021, Azerbaijan's garlic export value reached 287 thousand US dollars, reflecting a sharp increase of 170.4% compared to the previous year. The largest decline occurred in 2020, with a decrease of 92.7%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2021, K $ US

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year54.3%(92.7%)170.4%(32.6%)
Source: SHEV.io

From 2018 to 2021, Azerbaijan's garlic exports in value terms were heavily concentrated on Russia, which accounted for 76.7% of total export flows. Other trading partners made up the remaining share.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Imports garlic to Azerbaijan

Imports in kind, t

The import market displayed an unstable trend throughout this period. The lowest import volume was recorded in 2018, while the highest occurred in 2020, showing a 21-fold difference between these years. In 2021, Azerbaijan imported 764 tonnes of garlic, representing a significant decrease of 61.6% compared to 2020. The maximum import volume was recorded in 2020 at 1 991 tonnes, with the largest increase that year reaching 540.4%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2021, t

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year235.3%540.4%(61.6%)102.0%
Source: SHEV.io

Between 2018 and 2021, Iran and China dominated Azerbaijan's garlic imports in volume terms, together accounting for 94.4% of total import flows. Other destinations contributed smaller individual shares.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Azerbaijan in kind, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

The market exhibited notable volatility during these years. The lowest import value was recorded in 2018, while the highest was in 2020, with a 35-fold difference between these two years. In 2021, Azerbaijan's garlic import value stood at 994 thousand US dollars, marking a substantial decrease of 61.6% compared to 2020. The maximum import value was recorded in 2020 at 2 589 thousand US dollars, with the largest increase that year reaching 763.1%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2021, K $ US

Parameter201920202021CAGR
1Change from last year303.6%763.1%(61.6%)137.4%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2018 to 2021, Azerbaijan's garlic imports in value terms were primarily directed toward Iran and China, whose combined share reached 96.1% of total import flows. Other destinations played a secondary role in the import structure.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Azerbaijan in value, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

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