Earlier Report Observations
The volume of the fresh cherries market in Greece fluctuated between 54.5 thousand tonnes and 88.2 thousand tonnes from 2018 to 2023. After a drop to 60.0 thousand tonnes in 2019, the market partially recovered to 63.5 thousand tonnes in 2020 before facing a sharp decline the following year.
In 2021, severe weather conditions including frost and hail caused damage exceeding 90% in some growing areas, drastically reducing cherry production. This led to a market volume of only 54.5 thousand tonnes, with very small quantities available and high producer prices.
The market rebounded to 62.3 thousand tonnes in 2022 and surged by 42% to 88.2 thousand tonnes in 2023. Extreme spring weather in 2024—with rains, low temperatures, and frost—impacted production in key regions like Pella and Imathia, continuing the pattern of weather-related volatility.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Greece
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Greece in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Greece in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Greece
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Greece in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Greece by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Greece in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Greece by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Greece, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Greece by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Greece in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Greece by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Greece in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Greece by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Greece, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Greece by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Greece in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Greece by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Greece in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Greece by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Greece, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Greece by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Greece in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Greece by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Greece in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Greece by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Greece, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Greece by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production cherries in Greece
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Greece was one of the world's leading cherry producers from 2017 to 2020, ranking 12th globally by production volume.
Top producers of cherries, 2017-2020
World map of production of cherries, 2017-2020
In 2020, Greece produced 94 370 tonnes of cherries, representing a significant 14.8% increase compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, production grew by 15%, with an average annual growth rate of 4.8%. The most notable decline occurred in 2019, when production fell by 9.0%.
Annual dynamics of production in Greece in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 10.1% | (9.0%) | 14.8% | 4.8% |
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
Cherry production in Greece increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, the output was valued at 232.6 million US dollars, marking a 32.8% rise from the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, production value grew by 41.6%, equating to an annualized rate of 12.3%.
Annual dynamics of production in Greece in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1.0% | 5.5% | 32.8% | 12.3% |
Exports cherries from Greece
Exports in kind, t
Greece's cherry export volume rose for the third year in a row. In 2020, exports reached 30 982 tonnes, which is 39.3% higher than in 2019. From 2017 to 2020, exports increased by 85.3%, with an annualized growth rate of 22.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Greece in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 3.9% | 28.0% | 39.3% | 22.8% |
From 2017 to 2020, Greece's cherry exports in volume terms were highly diversified. Germany accounted for 15.8% of exports, the Netherlands for 14.2%, and Italy for 12.4%, with these three countries together making up only 42.5% of total flows. The remaining 57.5% was distributed among numerous smaller markets.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Greece in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Cherry exports from Greece increased for the second consecutive year. In 2020, export value amounted to 76.352 million US dollars, showing a sharp 61.1% rise compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports grew by 128.1%, with a compound annual growth rate of 31.6%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 31.939 million US dollars, which also saw the largest decline of 4.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Greece in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (4.6%) | 48.4% | 61.1% | 31.6% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Germany, the Netherlands, and Italy were the top buyers of Greek cherries by value. Germany accounted for 23.9% of export value, the Netherlands for 20.8%, and Italy for 13.9%, with their combined share reaching 58.5% of total exports.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Greece in value, 2017-2020
Imports cherries to Greece
Imports in kind, t
In 2020, Greece imported 91 tonnes of cherries, marking a sharp 49.8% increase over the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports grew by 61.4%, with an average annual growth rate of 17.3%. The largest decline occurred in 2019, when imports fell by 26.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Greece in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 47.2% | (26.8%) | 49.8% | 17.3% |
From 2017 to 2020, there was no single dominant source for cherry imports into Greece. Italy accounted for 20.5% of imports by volume, Cyprus for 15.0%, and Bulgaria for 10.1%, with these three countries together taking only 45.5% of total imports. Many smaller partners each held modest individual shares.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Greece in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
The market showed an unstable trend throughout this period. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 135 000 US dollars, while the highest was reached in 2020 at 275 000 US dollars, representing a peak-to-trough ratio of 2 times. In 2020, imports surged by 103.2% compared to 2019. The largest decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 36.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Greece in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 20.3% | (36.0%) | 103.2% | 16.1% |
Throughout 2017-2020, Italy, Cyprus, and the Netherlands formed the key group of partners for cherry imports into Greece by value. Italy accounted for 18.3% of import value, Cyprus for 17.7%, and the Netherlands for 15.4%, jointly representing 51.4% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Greece in value, 2017-2020
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