Earlier Report Observations
The cheese and curd market in Moldova began the period at 17,147 t in 2018 but contracted to 15,662 t in 2019. This decline coincided with high raw milk costs domestically, which reduced the competitiveness of local production compared to cheaper imports, particularly from Ukraine.
A recovery started in 2020, lifting the market to 18,945 t, and growth continued through 2021, reaching 23,154 t. After a slight stabilization at 22,738 t in 2022, volume climbed again to 24,524 t in 2023. In value terms, the market expanded consistently from $65.8 million in 2018 to $127.9 million in 2023.
In 2024, sectoral policies and subsidies for authorized farms supported a sharp increase in cheese production, while imports jumped to 11,886 t and exports fell to 143 t.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Moldova
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Moldova in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Moldova in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Moldova
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Moldova in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Moldova in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Moldova, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Moldova in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Moldova in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Moldova, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Moldova in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Moldova in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Moldova, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Moldova in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Moldova in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Moldova, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Moldova by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production cheese and curd in Moldova
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of cheese and curd, 2017-2020
World map of production of cheese and curd, 2017-2020
Moldova's cheese and curd production rebounded after two years of decline. In 2020, the country produced 14 464 tonnes, marking a significant 24.3% increase from 2019. Looking at the broader period from 2017 to 2020, production overall decreased by 4.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.5%. The lowest production level was recorded in 2019 at 11 636 tonnes, which also saw the largest decline of 16.6%.
Annual dynamics of production in Moldova in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (7.9%) | (16.6%) | 24.3% | (1.5%) |
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
Following a two-year downturn, Moldova's cheese and curd production saw a recovery in value terms. In 2020, the output was valued at 66 955 thousand US dollars, representing a substantial 42.4% gain compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, production value increased by 18.6%, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.9%. The minimum value occurred in 2019 at 47 005 thousand US dollars, which also experienced the largest decline of 10.7%.
Annual dynamics of production in Moldova in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (6.7%) | (10.7%) | 42.4% | 5.9% |
Exports cheese and curd from Moldova
Exports in kind, t
In 2020, Moldova's cheese and curd export volume reached 1 565 tonnes, showing a 16.0% increase from the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, exports grew by 25.6%, translating to an annualized rate of 7.9%. The largest decline was recorded in 2019 at 5.4%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Moldova in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 14.5% | (5.4%) | 16.0% | 7.9% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Russia served as the dominant and nearly exclusive market for Moldova's cheese and curd exports in kind, accounting for 95.3% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Moldova in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Moldova's cheese and curd export value increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, exports totaled 7 243 thousand US dollars, reflecting a 33.0% improvement over 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, export value rose by 56%, with a compound annual growth rate of 16.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Moldova in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 15.9% | 1.2% | 33.0% | 16.0% |
From 2017 to 2020, Russia effectively monopolized Moldova's cheese and curd exports in value terms, capturing 96.9% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Moldova in value, 2017-2020
Imports cheese and curd to Moldova
Imports in kind, t
Moldova's cheese and curd imports increased for the third year in a row. In 2020, the country imported approximately 6 046 tonnes, achieving a robust 12.5% uptick from 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, imports grew by 55%, equating to an annualized rate of 15.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Moldova in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 18.5% | 16.3% | 12.5% | 15.7% |
During the 2017-2020 period, Ukraine, Poland, and Germany emerged as the primary sources for Moldova's cheese and curd imports in kind. Ukraine accounted for 37.7% of imports, Poland for 22.0%, and Germany for 12.7%, together making up 72.4% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Moldova in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Moldova's cheese and curd import value rose for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports amounted to 25 236 thousand US dollars, showing a solid 15.1% increase year-over-year. Over the 2017-2020 period, import value increased by 70.4%, with a compound annual growth rate of 19.4%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Moldova in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 24.8% | 18.6% | 15.1% | 19.4% |
From 2017 to 2020, Ukraine, Poland, and Germany were the main sources in the geographical breakdown of Moldova's cheese and curd imports in value terms. Ukraine contributed 29.0%, Poland 21.9%, and Germany 14.9%, collectively representing 65.8% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Moldova in value, 2017-2020
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