Market research

Casein market in Sub-Saharan Africa

Casein market in Sub-Saharan Africa

Release date: Mar 29, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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File format: docx, xlsx

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"Sub-Saharan Africa" region includes following countries:

Cabo Verde
Benin
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Côte d'Ivoire
Liberia
Mali
Mauritania
Niger
Nigeria
Guinea-Bissau
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Togo
Burkina Faso
British Indian Ocean Territory
Burundi
Comoros
Mayotte
Ethiopia
Eritrea
French Southern Territories
Djibouti
Kenya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mauritius
Mozambique
Reunion
Rwanda
Seychelles
Somalia
Zimbabwe
South Sudan
Uganda
Tanzania
Zambia
Angola
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Sao Tome and Principe
Botswana
Lesotho
Namibia
South Africa
Eswatini

Earlier Report Observations

Casein production in Sub-Saharan Africa rose consistently from 261 t in 2018 to 916 t in 2022, indicating a strengthening local manufacturing base. Over this period, total market volume showed considerable variation, climbing to a high of 3 308 t in 2021 before receding.

The market's supply relied heavily on imports, which reached 3 765 t in 2022, while exports more than doubled from 2018 levels. A sharp contraction occurred in 2023, with market volume falling to 1 770 t as imports declined and production moderated from its peak.

This downturn coincided with broader regional economic pressures, where inflationary trends shifted consumer spending in fast-moving consumer goods towards price-driven value growth rather than volume expansion, affecting food category demand.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Sub-Saharan Africa
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Sub-Saharan Africa in kind, 2018-2023, t
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Cabo Verde in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Cabo Verde in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Cabo Verde, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Cabo Verde in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Cabo Verde in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Cabo Verde, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Cabo Verde in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Cabo Verde in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Cabo Verde, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Cabo Verde in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Cabo Verde in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Cabo Verde, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Cabo Verde by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production casein in Sub-Saharan Africa

In kind, 2017-2020, t

Top producers of casein, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of casein, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Sub-Saharan Africa's casein production has grown for the second year in a row. In 2020, the region produced 572.6 t of casein, marking a significant year-over-year increase of 43.6%. Over the 2017-2020 period, production rose by 20%, with a compound annual growth rate of 6.3%. The lowest production volume was recorded in 2018 at 260.9 t, which also saw the largest decline of 45.3%. In contrast, 2019 experienced the biggest increase at 52.8%.

Annual dynamics of production in Sub-Saharan Africa in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(45.3%)52.8%43.6%6.3%
Source: SHEV.io

In value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Sub-Saharan Africa's casein production value has increased for the second consecutive year. In 2020, the output was valued at 4 291 K $ US, representing a sharp rise of 35.1% compared to the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, production value grew by 22.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.1%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 2 468 K $ US, which also saw the largest decline of 29.4%.

Annual dynamics of production in Sub-Saharan Africa in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(29.4%)28.7%35.1%7.1%
Source: SHEV.io

Exports casein from Sub-Saharan Africa

Exports in kind, t

Market performance showed noticeable fluctuations during this period. Sub-Saharan Africa exported 1 243 t of casein in 2020, a year-over-year increase of 107.4%. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2019 at 599 t, while 2018 saw the largest decline of 38.0%. Import levels varied significantly, with a 2.1-fold difference between the low in 2019 and the high in 2020.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(38.0%)(7.8%)107.4%5.8%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, the United States and India were the primary markets for casein exports from Sub-Saharan Africa, together accounting for 66.1% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

The market displayed an unstable trend throughout this timeframe. In 2020, exported casein from Sub-Saharan Africa amounted to 9 318 K $ US, showing a year-over-year increase of 99.8%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 3 729 K $ US, which also experienced the largest decline of 40.2%. The peak-to-trough amplitude from 2018 to 2020 was 2.5 times.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(40.2%)25.1%99.8%14.3%
Source: SHEV.io

During 2017-2020, three key markets—the United States, India, and Japan—collectively accounted for 81.2% of the total value of casein exports from Sub-Saharan Africa.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports casein to Sub-Saharan Africa

Imports in kind, t

After two years of growth, imported casein volumes in Sub-Saharan Africa declined. In 2020, imports reached 2 809 t, down by 2.3% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports increased by 21.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 6.8%. The highest import volume was recorded in 2019 at 2 875 t, which also saw the largest increase of 13.8%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sub-Saharan Africa in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year9.6%13.8%(2.3%)6.8%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, New Zealand (23.3% of imports in kind), Ireland (18.9%), and France (17.2%) consistently held leading positions in the import structure, together accounting for 59.4% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Sub-Saharan Africa in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Sub-Saharan Africa's casein imports have risen for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports amounted to 20 814 K $ US, showing a strong year-over-year gain of 13.3%. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports increased by 29.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 9.1%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Sub-Saharan Africa in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year9.5%4.7%13.3%9.1%
Source: SHEV.io

In 2017-2020, New Zealand (23.6% of imports in value terms), Ireland (20.7%), and France (17.2%) consistently remained the main sources for imports, together accounting for 61.5% of total flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Sub-Saharan Africa in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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