"MENA" region includes following countries:
Earlier Report Observations
The almond market in MENA began the period at 795.7 thousand tons in 2018, bolstered by rising consumer interest in healthy snacks and the diversification of almond-based products such as almond milk and flour. A contraction to 682.8 thousand tons followed in 2019. The COVID-19 pandemic then shifted consumption habits, with increased demand for nutritious at-home snacks helping to push the market slightly upward to 696.8 thousand tons in 2020.
Market volume declined further to 655.1 thousand tons in 2021. In 2022, it stabilized at 644.7 thousand tons amid global supply-chain disruptions and the commissioning of new almond processing plants in major producing countries. A vigorous rebound occurred in 2023, with the market expanding to 762.9 thousand tons on the back of stronger domestic output and sustained import levels.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in MENA
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in MENA in kind, 2018-2023, K t
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in MENA
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Algeria in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Algeria in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Algeria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, K t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Algeria in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Algeria in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Algeria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Algeria in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Algeria in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Algeria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, K t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Algeria in kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, K t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Algeria in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Algeria, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Algeria by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, K t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, K t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production almonds in MENA
In kind, 2017-2020, K t
Top producers of almonds, 2017-2020
World map of production of almonds, 2017-2020
In 2020, MENA produced 591.6 thousand tons of almonds, representing a 1.1% increase from the previous year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production grew by 14.4%, which translates to an average annual growth rate of 4.6%. The highest production level was recorded in 2018 at 629.9 thousand tons. The most significant decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 7.1%, while the largest increase was observed in 2018, at 21.8%.
Annual dynamics of production in MENA in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 21.8% | (7.1%) | 1.1% | 4.6% |
Exports almonds from MENA
Exports in kind, K t
In 2020, almond exports from MENA totaled 19.0 thousand tons, down 6.0% year-over-year. Between 2017 and 2020, exports decreased by 54.4%, corresponding to an average annual decline of 23.1%. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2018 at 13.9 thousand tons. The most substantial decline took place in 2018, with a 66.6% drop, while the largest increase occurred in 2019, at 45.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from MENA in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (66.6%) | 45.0% | (6.0%) | (23.1%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Afghanistan (8.4% of exports in kind), Pakistan (7.8%), and India (6.8%) formed the largest group of buyers for MENA's almonds. However, their combined share was limited to 23.0% of total exports in kind, indicating a diversified country structure.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from MENA in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
In 2020, cross-border shipments of almonds from MENA amounted to 282.8 million US dollars, a 9.7% decrease from the prior year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports increased by 3.9%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.3%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 246.1 million US dollars, while the highest was in 2019 at 313.1 million US dollars. The largest increase occurred in 2019, with a rise of 27.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from MENA in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (9.6%) | 27.2% | (9.7%) | 1.3% |
The partner structure for exports in value terms from 2017 to 2020 remained fragmented. India (9.1% of exports in value terms), Afghanistan (7.5%), and Pakistan (6.7%) together accounted for only 23.4% of total flows, with no single country holding a dominant share.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from MENA in value, 2017-2020
Imports almonds to MENA
Imports in kind, K t
Volatility characterized the market behavior during these years. Imports reached their lowest point in 2017 and peaked in 2018, showing a 1.8-fold variation between these years. In 2020, cross-border shipments of almonds to MENA came to 124.1 thousand tons, reflecting a modest increase of 5.6% from the previous year. The highest import volume was recorded in 2018 at 179.7 thousand tons. The most significant decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 34.6%, while the largest increase was in 2018, at 75.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to MENA in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 75.3% | (34.6%) | 5.6% | 6.6% |
From 2017 to 2020, the United States remained the leading supplier of almonds to MENA, accounting for 81.3% of total imports in kind, while the remainder was distributed among many other countries.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to MENA in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
MENA's almond imports increased for the second consecutive year. In 2020, imports amounted to 751.6 million US dollars, marking a slight rise of 1.0% compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, imports grew by 28.5%, equating to an average annual growth rate of 8.7%. The lowest value was recorded in 2018 at 551.4 million US dollars. The most significant decline occurred in 2018, with a 5.7% drop, while the largest increase was in 2019, at 34.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to MENA in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (5.7%) | 34.9% | 1.0% | 8.7% |
Throughout 2017 to 2020, the United States accounted for 81.2% of total imports in value terms, with the remaining volume shared among many countries, each holding smaller individual shares.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to MENA in value, 2017-2020
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