Earlier Report Observations
Peru's wood fuel market reached 7.3 million m³ in 2019 before contracting by 11% to 6.5 million m³ in 2020. During this decline, international liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) prices rose and household purchasing power fell, making wood fuel a more affordable cooking option for many families. The selection of Repsol Perú to supply fuel for five years indicated shifts in the broader energy landscape that could influence competing fuels.
After stabilizing around 6.5–6.6 million m³ in 2021–2022, market volume increased to 6.8 million m³ in 2023. In 2021, high LPG costs and dollar depreciation led one in five Peruvian families to use wood for cooking, returning to levels seen a decade earlier. Health authorities repeatedly warned about pulmonary risks from wood smoke, yet economic necessity sustained demand throughout the period.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Peru
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Peru in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Peru in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Peru
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, m³
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, m³
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, m³
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, m³
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Peru by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, m³
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, m³
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production wood fuel in Peru
In kind, 2017-2020, K m³
Top producers of wood fuel, 2017-2020
World map of production of wood fuel, 2017-2020
Peru's wood fuel production declined after two years of growth. In 2019, production reached its peak at 7 299 thousand cubic meters, but then fell by 10.6% to 6 524 thousand cubic meters in 2020. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production decreased by 9.5%, which translates to an average annual decline of 3.3%. The largest year-on-year increase was recorded in 2019 at 1.2%.
Annual dynamics of production in Peru in kind, 2017-2020, K m³
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 0.1% | 1.2% | (10.6%) | (3.3%) |
Exports wood fuel from Peru
Exports in kind, m³
Peru's wood fuel exports have declined for three consecutive years. In 2020, exports totaled just 2 cubic meters, marking a 27.4% decrease from the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, exports plummeted by 97.3%, with an average annual decline of 69.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2017-2020, m³
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (61.6%) | (90.2%) | (27.4%) | (69.8%) |
Between 2017 and 2020, Ecuador and Israel were the primary buyers of wood fuel from Peru, together accounting for 94.1% of total exports in volume. The remaining exports were distributed among various other countries.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Peru in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
The market showed an unstable trend over this period. In 2018, export values hit their lowest point at 5 thousand US dollars, then surged by 225.3% in 2019, before dropping by 29.7% to 11 thousand US dollars in 2020. From the peak in 2017 to the trough in 2018, export values varied by a factor of 8.4. The largest decline occurred in 2018 at 88.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Peru in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (88.1%) | 225.3% | (29.7%) | (35.2%) |
From 2017 to 2020, the main destinations for Peru's wood fuel exports in value terms were Ecuador (52.6% of total), the United States (17.4%), and Costa Rica (11.7%). Together, these three countries accounted for 81.7% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Peru in value, 2017-2020
Imports wood fuel to Peru
Imports in kind, m³
The data reveals irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. In 2019, import volumes reached their lowest point at 3 453 cubic meters, but then surged by 102.5% to 6 994 cubic meters in 2020. The peak-to-trough ratio between these years was 2 times. The largest decline was recorded in 2019 at 40.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2017-2020, m³
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 2.2% | (40.8%) | 102.5% | 7.0% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Portugal dominated Peru's wood fuel imports in volume, accounting for 88.3% of the total. The remaining imports were spread across a broad group of smaller countries.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Peru in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
In 2019, import values were at their minimum of 865 thousand US dollars, but then increased by 68.3% to 1 456 thousand US dollars in 2020. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports grew by 10.8%, equivalent to an average annual increase of 3.5%. The largest decline occurred in 2019 at 39.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Peru in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 8.4% | (39.2%) | 68.3% | 3.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, Portugal consistently accounted for 76.6% of Peru's wood fuel imports in value terms, showing a high concentration on this market. The rest was shared among other countries.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Peru in value, 2017-2020
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