Market research

Raw bovine and equine hides and skins market in Central Asia

Raw bovine and equine hides and skins market in Central Asia

Release date: Mar 29, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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File format: docx, xlsx

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"Central Asia" region includes following countries:

Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan

Earlier Report Observations

Production of raw bovine and equine hides and skins in Central Asia grew from 210.6 thousand tons in 2018 to 233 thousand tons in 2023. This expansion was primarily driven by the high economic importance of livestock farming in the region and strengthened regional economic integration, which facilitated cross-border trade and attracted investment into agricultural sectors.

Exports saw a significant rise, increasing from 3.4 thousand tons in 2020 to 14.6 thousand tons in 2023. This surge was supported by the implementation of new investment projects, the creation of regional trade zones, and a broader policy shift towards export-oriented development, which enhanced the region's production and shipment capabilities.

The overall market volume fluctuated during the period, reaching 218.8 thousand tons in 2013, influenced by the interplay between rising production and strong export growth. In 2024, regulatory changes in Kyrgyzstan, including adjustments to export duties and customs fees, were enacted to further encourage the export of raw materials and live animals, aligning with the region's continued focus on external market access.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Central Asia
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Central Asia in kind, 2018-2023, K t
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Kazakhstan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Kazakhstan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production raw bovine and equine hides and skins in Central Asia

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

Top producers of raw bovine and equine hides and skins, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of raw bovine and equine hides and skins, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

In 2020, Central Asia produced 211.8 thousand tons of raw bovine and equine hides and skins, marking a 1.2% increase from 2019. Production grew by 15.1% between 2017 and 2020, averaging an annual growth rate of 4.8%. The most significant decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 0.6%, while the largest increase was in 2018, at 14.4%.

Annual dynamics of production in Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year14.4%(0.6%)1.2%4.8%
Source: SHEV.io

Exports raw bovine and equine hides and skins from Central Asia

Exports in kind, t

Central Asia's exports of raw bovine and equine hides and skins declined for the third year in a row. In 2020, exports totaled 3 416 tons, down 20.7% from the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, exports fell by 66.9%, with an average annual decline of 30.9%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(52.9%)(11.5%)(20.7%)(30.9%)
Source: SHEV.io

Between 2017 and 2020, China, Russia, and Turkey were the top destinations for Central Asia's exports of raw bovine and equine hides and skins. China accounted for 51.2% of exports, Russia for 25.2%, and Turkey for 11.8%, together making up 88.2% of total export volumes.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

In 2020, Central Asia's exports of raw bovine and equine hides and skins were valued at 744 thousand US dollars, a 43.5% decrease year-over-year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports dropped by 59.1%, with a compound annual growth rate of -25.8%. The largest increase was in 2019, at 11.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Central Asia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(35.1%)11.6%(43.5%)(25.8%)
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Russia, China, and Turkey dominated the value of Central Asia's raw bovine and equine hides and skins exports. Russia contributed 44.4% of export value, China 30.0%, and Turkey 16.5%, collectively representing 90.9% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Central Asia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports raw bovine and equine hides and skins to Central Asia

Imports in kind, t

Central Asia's imports of raw bovine and equine hides and skins fell for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports were approximately 300 tons, a sharp decline of 40.4% from 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, imports decreased by 93.3%, with an average annual decline of 59.4%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(72.4%)(59.5%)(40.4%)(59.4%)
Source: SHEV.io

During 2017-2020, Russia and Afghanistan were the leading suppliers of raw bovine and equine hides and skins to Central Asia, together accounting for 59.8% of total import volumes.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Central Asia in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

The data shows irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Import values peaked in 2017 and hit their lowest point in 2019, with a 37-fold difference between these years. In 2020, Central Asia imported approximately 219 thousand US dollars of raw bovine and equine hides and skins, a sharp increase of 180.5% compared to 2019. The minimum value was recorded in 2019 at 78 thousand US dollars, while the largest decline occurred in 2018, at 88.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Central Asia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(88.6%)(76.2%)180.5%(57.6%)
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Russia, Afghanistan, and Turkey were the top suppliers of raw bovine and equine hides and skins to Central Asia in value terms. Russia accounted for 21.2% of import value, Afghanistan for 2.5%, and Turkey for 0.5%, with their combined share reaching 24.3% of total imports.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Central Asia in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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