Market research

Potato market in Congo

Release date: Mar 27, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

The market for fresh or chilled potatoes in Congo demonstrated gradual expansion from 2018 to 2023, with total volume rising from 8 484 tons to 9 648 tons. After a period of stabilization in 2019 at 8 433 tons, consumption began a steady climb, adding over 1 200 tons across the next four years.

Growth in 2023 reached 9 648 tons, a 2.4% increase over the previous year, largely supported by rising imports which hit 2 536 tons. Stable import prices, anticipated to hold around $0.44 per kg, helped maintain affordable inbound shipments and contributed to the overall market volume growth.

By the start of 2024, several regions reported a halt in potato cultivation due to a severe seed shortage, a situation that likely began affecting supply in prior years. In response, the government launched revival measures, including securing market-garden sites and partnering with an Italian company to distribute improved seeds to farmers, aiming to bolster local production and reduce dependency on imports.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in Congo
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Congo in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Congo in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Imports
1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
  1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
7. Exports
1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
  1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Congo in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Congo by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Congo in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Congo by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Congo, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
    1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Congo in kind, 2018-2024, t
    2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Congo by countries, 2018-2024, t
    3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
  3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Congo in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
    2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Congo by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
    3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
  4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
    1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Congo, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Congo by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
8. Trade balance
1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
  2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
1. 9.1. Direct Data
  1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 9.2. Mirror Data
  1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production potato in Congo

In kind, 2017-2020, t

Top producers of potato, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of potato, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

In 2020, Congo produced 7,106 tonnes of potatoes, marking a slight decrease of 1.1% from the previous year. Production reached its lowest point in 2018 at 7,016 tonnes, while the peak was recorded in 2019 with 7,181 tonnes. The most significant decline occurred in 2018, dropping by 1.5%, whereas the largest increase was observed in 2019, rising by 2.4%.

Annual dynamics of production in Congo in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(1.5%)	2.4%	(1.1%)	(0.1%)

Source: SHEV.io

Exports potato from Congo

Market analysis indicates that Congo did not export any potatoes between 2017 and 2020.

Imports potato to Congo

Imports in kind, t

Following a two-year decline, potato imports into Congo rebounded in 2020. The import volume reached 1,879 tonnes, representing a substantial increase of 50.1% compared to 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports overall decreased by 46.8%, which translates to an annualized decline of 19.0%. The lowest import volume was recorded in 2019 at 1,252 tonnes, with the sharpest drop occurring in 2018 at 58.4%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2017-2020, t

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(58.4%)	(14.8%)	50.1%	(19.0%)

Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Belgium, South Africa, and China were the primary sources for potato imports into Congo, accounting for 40.6%, 18.3%, and 17.9% of imports in kind, respectively. Together, these three countries made up 76.8% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Congo in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

After a two-year downturn, Congo's potato imports saw a resurgence in 2020. The country imported potatoes worth 648,000 US dollars, reflecting a sharp rise of 39.7% from the prior year. Between 2017 and 2020, imports in value terms decreased by 65.3%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -29.7%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 464,000 US dollars, and the most significant decline occurred in 2018, falling by 63.2%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Congo in value, 2017-2020, K $ US

Parameter		2018	2019	2020	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(63.2%)	(32.6%)	39.7%	(29.7%)

Source: SHEV.io

During the 2017–2020 period, Belgium, South Africa, and China remained the key sources for Congo's potato imports in value terms, contributing 38.3%, 20.2%, and 15.0% of total import value, respectively. Collectively, these three countries accounted for 73.5% of all import flows.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Congo in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io