Earlier Report Observations
From 2018 to 2021, the Spanish market for plastic lavatory seats and covers experienced significant shifts, largely driven by evolving EU and national regulations on single-use plastics. The initial transposition of EU Directive 2019/904 in 2018 and subsequent labeling requirements under EU Regulation 2020/2151 in 2019 placed early pressure on product design and packaging, coinciding with market growth to 35 111 thousand $ in 2019. The market then contracted to 32 067 thousand $ in 2020 amid increased eco-design awareness under the European Plastics Strategy. A sharp rebound occurred in 2021, with market size surging to 43 246 thousand $, directly following the July 2021 enforcement of mandatory marking for single-use plastic products and the introduction of clear waste-management pictograms on lavatory seat covers, which likely spurred pre-deadline production and inventory adjustments.
The period from 2022 to 2024 saw the market adjust to stringent new Spanish waste and packaging laws. In 2022, the approval of Law 7/2022 on waste and contaminated soils for a circular economy and Royal Decree 1055/2022 on packaging and packaging waste introduced extended producer responsibility, mandatory environmental labeling, and purity requirements for recycled plastic in food-contact materials. These measures increased compliance costs and restricted certain disposable products, contributing to a market decline to 38 418 thousand $ in 2022. The downturn continued in 2023, with the market falling to 29 743 thousand $ as an excise tax on non-reusable plastic packaging took effect and expanded producer responsibility requirements were implemented. By 2024, preparation for new labeling rules set for January 2025 and updated recycled-content targets prompted manufacturers to launch reusable or compostable covers, helping the market recover to 34 139 thousand $.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Spain
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K unit
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K unit
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Spain
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production plastic lavatory seats and covers in Spain
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
In 2019, Spain's production of plastic lavatory seats and covers reached its peak at 38 840 K $ US. However, in 2020, output declined significantly to 33 547 K $ US, marking a 13.6% decrease from the previous year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production fell by 13.4%, which translates to an average annual decline of 4.7%. The largest year-on-year increase occurred in 2019, with a growth of 2.1%.
Annual dynamics of production in Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.8%) | 2.1% | (13.6%) | (4.7%) |
Exports plastic lavatory seats and covers from Spain
Exports in kind, t
In 2019, Spain's exports of plastic lavatory seats and covers in volume terms peaked at 3 618 t. However, in 2020, exports dropped to 2 796 t, representing a sharp decline of 22.7% compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports decreased by 4.8%, averaging an annual reduction of 1.6%. The largest increase was recorded in 2018, with a rise of 20.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 20.5% | 2.3% | (22.7%) | (1.6%) |
From 2017 to 2020, the primary destinations for Spain's exports of plastic lavatory seats and covers in volume terms were Portugal, accounting for 48.3% of exports, the United Kingdom with 10.9%, and Morocco at 10.6%. Together, these three countries made up 69.8% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
In 2018, Spain's exports of plastic lavatory seats and covers in value terms reached their highest point at 27 245 K $ US. By 2020, exports had fallen to 20 341 K $ US, showing a substantial decrease of 20.2% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 span, exports declined by 15.4%, with an average annual drop of 5.4%. The largest increase occurred in 2018, with a growth of 13.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 13.3% | (6.4%) | (20.2%) | (5.4%) |
During the 2017-2020 period, Portugal was the leading destination for Spain's exports in value terms, representing 37.5% of the total. The United Kingdom followed with 13.8%, and Morocco accounted for 7.7%. Collectively, these three countries comprised 59.0% of all export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020
Imports plastic lavatory seats and covers to Spain
Imports in kind, t
In 2019, Spain's imports of plastic lavatory seats and covers in volume terms peaked at 3 829 t. In 2020, imports decreased to 2 953 t, down by 22.9% from the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 timeframe, imports fell by 7.3%, with an average annual decline of 2.5%. The largest increase was recorded in 2019, with a rise of 15.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 4.5% | 15.1% | (22.9%) | (2.5%) |
From 2017 to 2020, the main sources for Spain's imports of plastic lavatory seats and covers in volume terms were China, contributing 42.6% of imports, Portugal with 34.0%, and Germany at 8.3%. Together, these three countries accounted for 84.8% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
In 2019, Spain's imports of plastic lavatory seats and covers in value terms reached their maximum at 21 774 K $ US. By 2020, imports had declined to 18 862 K $ US, indicating a significant decrease of 13.4% compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports increased by 2.8%, with an average annual growth rate of 0.9%. The largest increase occurred in 2018, with a rise of 12.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 12.7% | 5.3% | (13.4%) | 0.9% |
Throughout 2017-2020, Portugal was the top source for Spain's imports in value terms, making up 36.1% of the total. China followed with 28.0%, and Germany accounted for 15.5%. Combined, these three countries represented 79.6% of all import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020
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