Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2023, the market volume for palm oil and fractions in the Dominican Republic grew from 95 thousand tons to nearly 105 thousand tons. This expansion was driven by a steady increase in imports, which rose from 44 thousand tons in 2018 to over 74 thousand tons in 2021, while domestic production fluctuated between 40 and 55 thousand tons. After peaking in 2021, the market volume slightly contracted but stabilized above 104 thousand tons in 2023.
In 2024, the El Niño phenomenon brought droughts and higher temperatures that reduced palm fruit harvests and oil content in the Dominican Republic, likely pressuring domestic production. At the same time, local sales for edible oils and biodiesel remained strong, supporting continued import demand. Key producer Induspalma Dominicana S.A. maintained its role in sustainable palm oil production, while environmental regulations under Laws No. 64-00 and 225-20 continued to shape industry practices.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Dominican Republic
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Dominican Republic in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Dominican Republic in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Dominican Republic
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Dominican Republic in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Dominican Republic in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Dominican Republic, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Dominican Republic in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Dominican Republic in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Dominican Republic, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Dominican Republic in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Dominican Republic in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Dominican Republic, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Dominican Republic in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Dominican Republic in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Dominican Republic, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Dominican Republic by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production palm oil and fractions in Dominican Republic
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of palm oil and fractions, 2017-2020
World map of production of palm oil and fractions, 2017-2020
After two years of growth, palm oil and fractions production in the Dominican Republic declined. In 2019, production reached its peak at 55 000 tonnes, marking a 3.8% increase from the previous year. However, by 2020, output fell to 51 000 tonnes, representing a modest 7.3% decrease compared to 2019.
Annual dynamics of production in Dominican Republic in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1.9% | 3.8% | (7.3%) | (0.6%) |
Exports palm oil and fractions from Dominican Republic
Exports in kind, t
Palm oil and fractions exports from the Dominican Republic declined for the third consecutive year. Between 2017 and 2020, exports decreased by 85.5%, which translates to an annualized rate of 47.4%. In 2020, export volume dropped to 568 tonnes, a sharp 45.9% fall year-over-year.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Dominican Republic in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (42.4%) | (53.3%) | (45.9%) | (47.4%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Haiti was the primary buyer of palm oil and fractions from the Dominican Republic, accounting for 86.7% of total exports in kind. Other trading partners held relatively modest shares during this period.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Dominican Republic in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
The value of palm oil and fractions exports from the Dominican Republic fell for the third year in a row. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports decreased by 85.2%, with a compound annual growth rate of -47.1%. In 2020, exports amounted to 940 thousand US dollars, a significant 55.3% drop compared to 2019.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Dominican Republic in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (60.3%) | (16.7%) | (55.3%) | (47.1%) |
During 2017-2020, palm oil and fractions from the Dominican Republic were almost exclusively supplied to Haiti, which absorbed 91.0% of total exports in value terms.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Dominican Republic in value, 2017-2020
Imports palm oil and fractions to Dominican Republic
Imports in kind, t
Imports of palm oil and fractions into the Dominican Republic increased over the 2017-2020 period, rising by 27.6% at an annualized rate of 8.5%. In 2019, imports hit their lowest point at 39 220 tonnes, an 11.0% decline from the previous year. By 2020, cross-border shipments surged to 52 076 tonnes, a 32.8% increase year-over-year.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Dominican Republic in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 8.1% | (11.0%) | 32.8% | 8.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, the main sources of palm oil and fractions imports to the Dominican Republic were Colombia (41.2% of imports in kind), Guatemala (38.0%), and Ecuador (9.9%). Together, these three countries accounted for 89.1% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Dominican Republic in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
After two years of decline, palm oil and fractions imports into the Dominican Republic rebounded. In 2019, imports reached their minimum at 24 336 thousand US dollars, a 19.5% decrease from the previous year. By 2020, imports rose to 39 778 thousand US dollars, reflecting a substantial 63.5% increase compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports grew by 22.6%, with an annualized rate of 7.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Dominican Republic in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (6.8%) | (19.5%) | 63.5% | 7.0% |
Throughout 2017-2020, Colombia (41.3% of imports in value terms), Guatemala (35.9%), and Ecuador (11.1%) remained the key markets for palm oil and fractions imports to the Dominican Republic. Collectively, they represented 88.3% of total import value.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Dominican Republic in value, 2017-2020
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