Earlier Report Observations
The Italian market for non-electrical graphite and carbon articles began the period at $471.4 million in 2018, supported by a global production surge and the entry of new international players. Despite industrial investments strengthening Italy's position, the market contracted to $437.2 million in 2019. The COVID-19 pandemic then caused supply chain disruptions and introduced new health regulations, reducing the market size to $393.0 million in 2020. A recovery followed in 2021, with the market reaching $448.5 million as demand rebounded and new Italian and EU labeling and traceability rules came into effect.
In 2022, the market stabilized at $455.8 million amid continued sustainability trends, innovation investments, and global raw material price volatility. The following year saw a sharp expansion to $706.4 million, before a correction to $653.3 million in 2024.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Italy
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.1. Production in Italy
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production non-electrical graphite or carbon articles in Italy
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
Italy's production of non-electrical graphite or carbon articles has declined for three consecutive years. In 2020, output was valued at 180.3 million US dollars, marking a 3.5% decrease compared to 2019. From 2017 to 2020, production fell by 35.3%, which translates to an average annual decline of 13.5%.
Annual dynamics of production in Italy in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (26.3%) | (9.1%) | (3.5%) | (13.5%) |
In kind, 2017-2020, K t
Market performance showed significant fluctuations during this period. The lowest production volume occurred in 2020 at 7.1 thousand tonnes, down 2.3% from 2019. In contrast, the highest volume was recorded in 2018 at 355.1 thousand tonnes, representing a 1,389.4% increase from the previous year. The largest decline happened in 2019 with a 98.0% drop, creating a 50-fold gap between the peak in 2018 and the low in 2020.
Annual dynamics of production in Italy in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1 389.4% | (98.0%) | (2.3%) | (33.2%) |
Exports non-electrical graphite or carbon articles from Italy
Exports in kind, t
Italy exported 2,322 tonnes of non-electrical graphite or carbon articles in 2020, a 6.7% decrease from the previous year. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2018 at 2,279 tonnes, while the highest was in 2019 at 2,488 tonnes, which represented a 9.2% increase from 2018.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.9%) | 9.2% | (6.7%) | (0.0%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Germany, France, and Colombia were the largest buyers of Italy's non-electrical graphite or carbon articles by volume, accounting for 11.5%, 10.8%, and 9.2% of exports respectively. Together, these three countries represented 31.5% of total exports, with numerous smaller partners making up the remainder.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
After two years of growth, Italy's exports of non-electrical graphite or carbon articles declined in 2020, reaching 97.1 million US dollars, an 11.2% decrease year-over-year. The highest export value was recorded in 2019 at 109.3 million US dollars, representing a 26.2% increase from 2018. Overall, from 2017 to 2020, exports grew by 23.1%, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 9.8% | 26.2% | (11.2%) | 7.2% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Italy's export markets by value remained diverse, with no single country dominating. Germany accounted for 15.7% of export value, France for 11.1%, and China for 7.5%. Together, these three countries represented 34.2% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Italy in value, 2017-2020
Imports non-electrical graphite or carbon articles to Italy
Imports in kind, t
Italy imported approximately 6,900 tonnes of non-electrical graphite or carbon articles in 2020, a significant 10.4% decrease compared to 2019. The largest decline occurred in 2018 with a 42.4% drop, while the largest increase was in 2019 at 9.3%. From 2017 to 2020, imports fell by 43.6%, averaging an annual decline of 17.4%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (42.4%) | 9.3% | (10.4%) | (17.4%) |
From 2017 to 2020, three countries dominated Italy's imports of non-electrical graphite or carbon articles by volume: Germany, the United States, and France. Together, they accounted for 68.2% of total imports.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
Following two years of growth, Italy's imports of non-electrical graphite or carbon articles declined in 2020, totaling 309.9 million US dollars, a 13.8% decrease from the previous year. The highest import value was recorded in 2019 at 359.7 million US dollars, while the largest increase occurred in 2018 at 6.5%. Overall, from 2017 to 2020, imports decreased by 6.4%, with a compound annual decline rate of 2.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.5% | 2.0% | (13.8%) | (2.2%) |
Throughout 2017 to 2020, the United States, Germany, and France were the primary sources of Italy's imports by value, accounting for 39.5%, 17.1%, and 13.7% respectively. Together, these three countries represented 70.3% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Italy in value, 2017-2020
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