Market research

Non coniferous wood fuel market in Estonia

Release date: Mar 30, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

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Earlier Report Observations

The market for non-coniferous wood fuel in Estonia demonstrated significant volatility from 2018 to 2023. The period opened with a consumption volume of 2.7 million cubic meters in 2018, which fell by nearly 10% the following year. A recovery in 2020 brought the market back to approximately 2.7 million cubic meters, nearly matching the initial level.

A pronounced contraction of over 17% followed in 2021, driving the market down to its lowest point of 2.2 million cubic meters for the observed period. This was followed by moderate fluctuations, with a slight rebound to 2.4 million cubic meters in 2022 before a further contraction to 2.3 million cubic meters in 2023.

Table of content

1. Disclaimer
2. Terms of use of the report
3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
  1. 4.1.1. In kind
    1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
    2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
    3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
    4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
5. Production
1. 5.1. Production in Estonia
  1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Estonia in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
  2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Estonia in value, 2018-2023, $ US
2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
  1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
  2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
  3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
  4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
6. Exports
1. 6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
  1. 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.1.2. Exports in kind, K m³
    1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Estonia in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
    2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
    3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
  3. 6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Estonia in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
    2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
    3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
  4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
    1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Estonia, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
    2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
2. 6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
  1. 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
  2. 6.2.2. Exports in kind, K m³
    1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Estonia in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
    2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
    3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
  3. 6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
    1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Estonia in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
    2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
    3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
  4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
    1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Estonia, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
    2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
7. Imports
1. 7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
  1. 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 7.1.2. Imports in kind, K m³
    1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Estonia in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
    2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
    3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
  3. 7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Estonia in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
    2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
    3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
  4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
    1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Estonia, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
    2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
2. 7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
  1. 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
  2. 7.2.2. Imports in kind, K m³
    1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Estonia in kind, 2018-2025, K m³
    2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K m³
    3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
  3. 7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
    1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Estonia in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
    2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
    3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
  4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
    1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Estonia, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
    2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Estonia by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/m³
8. Trade balance
1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
  1. 8.1.1. In kind, K m³
  2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
  1. 8.2.1. In kind, K m³
  2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
1. 9.1. Direct Data
  1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
2. 9.2. Mirror Data
  1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
  2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production non coniferous wood fuel in Estonia

In kind, 2018-2021, K m³

Top producers of non coniferous wood fuel, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of non coniferous wood fuel, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

In 2021, Estonia produced 2 467 K m³ of non-coniferous wood fuel, marking a 14.2% decrease compared to 2020. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, production declined by 20.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.5%. The largest increase occurred in 2020, at 2.8%.

Annual dynamics of production in Estonia in kind, 2018-2021, K m³

Parameter		2019	2020	2021	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(10.2%)	2.8%	(14.2%)	(7.5%)

Source: SHEV.io

Exports non coniferous wood fuel from Estonia

Exports in kind, K m³

After two years of decline, non-coniferous wood fuel exports from Estonia rebounded in 2021, reaching 259.0 K m³, which represents a 32.3% increase from the previous year. Between 2018 and 2021, exports fell by 37.7%, equating to an annualized rate of 14.6%. The lowest export volume was recorded in 2020 at 195.7 K m³, with the largest decline that year at 49.8%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Estonia in kind, 2018-2021, K m³

Parameter		2019	2020	2021	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(6.3%)	(49.8%)	32.3%	(14.6%)

Source: SHEV.io

From 2018 to 2021, Denmark, Sweden, and Norway were the core markets for Estonia's non-coniferous wood fuel exports in kind, accounting for 27.0%, 18.8%, and 15.0% of exports, respectively. Together, these three countries represented 60.8% of total export flows.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Estonia in kind, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, K $ US

Following a two-year downturn, non-coniferous wood fuel exports from Estonia increased in 2021, with export value totaling 29 816 K US dollars, a 41.9% rise compared to the previous year. Over the 2018-2021 period, exports decreased by 3.1%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.1%. The lowest value was recorded in 2020 at 21 019 K US dollars, and the largest decline that year was 30.6%.

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Estonia in value, 2018-2021, K $ US

Parameter		2019	2020	2021	CAGR
1	Change from last year	(1.6%)	(30.6%)	41.9%	(1.1%)

Source: SHEV.io

Between 2018 and 2021, Norway, Sweden, and the United States were the top buyers of non-coniferous wood fuel from Estonia in value terms, accounting for 24.0%, 16.2%, and 12.6% of exports, respectively. Collectively, these three countries made up 52.8% of total export value.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Estonia in value, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Imports non coniferous wood fuel to Estonia

Imports in kind, K m³

Estonia's imports of non-coniferous wood fuel declined for the second consecutive year in 2021, amounting to 39.5 K m³, a sharp drop of 12.8% from 2020. From 2018 to 2021, imports decreased by 9.7%, with an annualized rate of 3.4%. The highest import volume was in 2019 at 68.7 K m³, with the largest increase that year at 56.8%, while the largest decline occurred in 2020 at 34.0%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Estonia in kind, 2018-2021, K m³

Parameter		2019	2020	2021	CAGR
1	Change from last year	56.8%	(34.0%)	(12.8%)	(3.4%)

Source: SHEV.io

During 2018-2021, Russia and Latvia dominated Estonia's non-coniferous wood fuel imports in kind, together accounting for 99.3% of total import flows.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Estonia in kind, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, K $ US

Market performance showed noticeable fluctuations from 2018 to 2021. Imports peaked in 2019 and reached their lowest point in 2020, with a 2.2-fold difference between these years. In 2021, Estonia imported non-coniferous wood fuel valued at 1 513 K US dollars, an 8.3% increase from the previous year. The minimum value was recorded in 2020 at 1 513 K US dollars, and the maximum was in 2019 at 3 277 K US dollars. The largest decline occurred in 2020 at 53.8%, while the largest increase was in 2019 at 115.8%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Estonia in value, 2018-2021, K $ US

Parameter		2019	2020	2021	CAGR
1	Change from last year	115.8%	(53.8%)	8.3%	2.6%

Source: SHEV.io

From 2018 to 2021, Estonia's imports of non-coniferous wood fuel in value terms were primarily directed towards Russia and Latvia, which together held a 94.0% share of total flows, with other destinations playing a minor role.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Estonia in value, 2018-2021

Source: SHEV.io