Market research

Melons market in Bangladesh

Melons market in Bangladesh

Release date: Mar 28, 2026

Submission: 15 minutes after payment

Research period: 2017-2025

Report language:
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File format: docx, xlsx

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Earlier Report Observations

The fresh melon market in Bangladesh saw a temporary contraction in 2019, with production falling to 229 thousand tonnes. This decline coincided with the enforcement of stricter food safety and labeling regulations, including the Food Safety Act 2013 and subsequent packaging and contaminant rules, which likely introduced compliance adjustments for domestic producers. The market rebounded strongly in 2020, reaching 296 thousand tonnes, marking the start of a sustained expansion period.

From 2020 to 2022, market volume more than doubled, peaking at 600 thousand tonnes. This rapid growth was primarily driven by a significant expansion in domestic melon cultivation over the preceding 4-5 years, supported by rising consumer demand for healthier foods. Concurrent investments in cold chain infrastructure and storage reduced post-harvest losses and improved distribution, further boosting the available market supply.

By 2023, the market growth moderated, with volume stabilizing at 619 thousand tonnes. The earlier expansionary phase was underpinned by continued trends, including enhanced food safety initiatives and a shift in consumer preferences towards nutritious, fresh fruits like melons, which solidified the market at its elevated level.

Table of content

  1. 1. Disclaimer
  2. 2. Terms of use of the report
  3. 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
  4. 4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
    1. 4.1. Key Market Indicators
      1. 4.1.1. In kind
        1. 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
        2. 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
        3. 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
        4. 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
    2. 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
  5. 5. Production
    1. 5.1. Production in Bangladesh
      1. 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Bangladesh in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      2. 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Bangladesh in value, 2018-2023, $ US
    2. 5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
      1. 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      2. 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
      3. 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K t
      4. 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
      5. 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
  6. 6. Imports
    1. 6.1. Imports (Direct Data*)
      1. 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bangladesh in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bangladesh in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bangladesh, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
      1. 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
      2. 6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
        1. 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bangladesh in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
        1. 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bangladesh in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
        1. 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bangladesh, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  7. 7. Exports
    1. 7.1. Exports (Direct Data*)
      1. 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bangladesh in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bangladesh in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bangladesh, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
    2. 7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
      1. 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
      2. 7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
        1. 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bangladesh in kind, 2018-2024, t
        2. 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, t
        3. 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
      3. 7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
        1. 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bangladesh in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
        2. 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
        3. 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
      4. 7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
        1. 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bangladesh, 2018-2024, $ US/t
        2. 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bangladesh by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
  8. 8. Trade balance
    1. 8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
      1. 8.1.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
    2. 8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
      1. 8.2.1. In kind, t
      2. 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
  9. 9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
    1. 9.1. Direct Data
      1. 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
    2. 9.2. Mirror Data
      1. 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
      2. 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers

Production melons in Bangladesh

In kind, 2017-2020, K t

Bangladesh ranked 18th globally in melon production between 2017 and 2020.

Top producers of melons, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of production of melons, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

In 2020, Bangladesh produced 295.6 thousand tons of melons, marking a sharp 29.1% increase from the previous year. Over the 2017–2020 period, production grew by 16.4%, which translates to an annualized rate of 5.2%. The lowest production was recorded in 2019 at 229.0 thousand tons, with the largest decline that year at 14.5%.

Annual dynamics of production in Bangladesh in kind, 2017-2020, K t

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year5.4%(14.5%)29.1%5.2%
Source: SHEV.io

Exports melons from Bangladesh

Exports in kind, kg

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bangladesh in kind, 2017-2020, kg

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last yearn/an/an/a-
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Maldives was nearly the sole buyer of melons from Bangladesh, accounting for 100.0% of total exports in volume.

Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Bangladesh in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Exports in value, $ US

Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bangladesh in value, 2017-2020, $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last yearn/an/an/a-
Source: SHEV.io

During 2017–2020, the export market in value terms was highly concentrated, with Maldives alone responsible for 100.0% of total flows.

Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's exports from Bangladesh in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports melons to Bangladesh

Imports in kind, kg

The data shows irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Import volumes varied significantly, with a 14.3-fold difference between the low in 2018 and the high in 2020. In 2020, Bangladesh imported 47 874 kg of melons, representing a 971.0% year-over-year increase. The minimum volume was recorded in 2018 at 3 346 kg, with the largest decline that year at 12.0%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bangladesh in kind, 2017-2020, kg

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year(12.0%)33.6%971.0%132.6%
Source: SHEV.io

From 2017 to 2020, Thailand clearly dominated melon imports to Bangladesh in volume, holding 82.4% of total flows, while other countries each had much smaller shares.

Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Bangladesh in kind, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

Imports in value, $ US

The market exhibited volatility over the observed period. Import values differed by 6.1 times between the low in 2019 and the peak in 2020. In 2020, imported melon volumes in Bangladesh amounted to 21 471 US dollars, showing a sharp 505.6% increase compared to 2019. The minimum value was recorded in 2019 at 3 545 US dollars, with the largest decline that year at 26.3%.

Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bangladesh in value, 2017-2020, $ US

Parameter201820192020CAGR
1Change from last year1.4%(26.3%)505.6%65.4%
Source: SHEV.io

Throughout 2017–2020, Thailand was the main supplier of melons to Bangladesh in value terms, accounting for 82.8% of total imports, while other partners had relatively modest shares.

Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

World map of product's imports to Bangladesh in value, 2017-2020

Source: SHEV.io

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