Earlier Report Observations
The market volume for kaolin and kaolinic clays in Pakistan experienced a slight contraction to 53 294 t in 2019, followed by two years of relative stability around 54 000 t. A sharp expansion then occurred in 2022, with the market reaching 62 957 t.
This growth in 2022 was supported by a recovery in domestic production, which rose to 16 815 t after falling to 12 309 t in 2021. Simultaneously, import volumes climbed to 46 433 t, while exports remained a minor factor at 291 t.
In the following years, import levels showed volatility, dropping to 32 229 t in 2023 before rebounding to 38 162 t in 2024. Export volumes also fluctuated, reaching 314 t in 2024.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2022
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2022
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Pakistan
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Pakistan in kind, 2018-2022, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Pakistan in value, 2018-2022, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2022
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2022, t
- 5.2.2. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2022
- 5.2.3. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2022
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5.1. Production in Pakistan
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Pakistan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Pakistan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Pakistan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Pakistan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Pakistan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Pakistan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Pakistan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Pakistan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Pakistan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Pakistan in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Pakistan in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Pakistan, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Pakistan by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production kaolin and kaolinic clays in Pakistan
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of kaolin and kaolinic clays, 2017-2020
World map of production of kaolin and kaolinic clays, 2017-2020
In 2020, Pakistan produced 14 919 tonnes of kaolin and kaolinic clays, marking a 28.1% year-on-year decrease. Over the 2017-2020 period, production fell by 48%, with a compound annual growth rate of -19.6%. The most significant decline occurred in 2018 at 32.1%, while 2019 saw the largest increase of 6.5%.
Annual dynamics of production in Pakistan in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (32.1%) | 6.5% | (28.1%) | (19.6%) |
Exports kaolin and kaolinic clays from Pakistan
Exports in kind, t
The market exhibited considerable volatility during these years. Exports reached their lowest point in 2020 at 17 tonnes, representing a dramatic 98.8% decrease compared to 2019. The peak was recorded in 2019 with 1 408 tonnes, creating an 83-fold difference between these two years. The largest increase occurred in 2018 at 132.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Pakistan in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 132.3% | 31.5% | (98.8%) | (66.7%) |
Between 2017 and 2020, three key markets—India, China, and the United Arab Emirates—collectively accounted for 88.8% of Pakistan's total kaolin and kaolinic clays exports by volume.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Pakistan in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
The market demonstrated notable volatility throughout the observed period. Exports bottomed in 2020 at 2 thousand US dollars, which was 97.4% lower than the previous year. The peak occurred in 2019 with 88 thousand US dollars, representing a 39-fold difference. The largest increase was recorded in 2018 at 82.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Pakistan in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 82.3% | 14.6% | (97.4%) | (62.2%) |
From 2017 to 2020, India dominated Pakistan's kaolin and kaolinic clays export structure in value terms, capturing 77.5% of total flows, while other markets played more limited roles.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Pakistan in value, 2017-2020
Imports kaolin and kaolinic clays to Pakistan
Imports in kind, t
In 2020, Pakistan imported 39 083 tonnes of kaolin and kaolinic clays, reflecting a 15.1% increase compared to the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports grew by 14.3%, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.6%. The lowest volume was recorded in 2019 at 33 946 tonnes, which also saw the largest decline of 7.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Pakistan in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.5% | (7.6%) | 15.1% | 4.6% |
During 2017-2020, the United States and China served as Pakistan's primary suppliers of kaolin and kaolinic clays by volume, together accounting for 83.2% of total imports, with other sources contributing relatively small shares.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Pakistan in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Pakistan imported approximately 10 469 thousand US dollars worth of kaolin and kaolinic clays in 2020, representing a significant 16.6% increase over the previous year. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports rose by 24.2%, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.5%. The largest decline occurred in 2019 at 3.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Pakistan in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 10.7% | (3.7%) | 16.6% | 7.5% |
From 2017 to 2020, the United States and China shaped Pakistan's import structure in value terms, collectively representing 83.4% of total flows, while other markets formed a long tail of smaller contributors.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Pakistan in value, 2017-2020
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