Earlier Report Observations
The South African corn oil market expanded slightly in 2019, but its volume contracted sharply in 2020. This drop coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic disrupting supply chains and a temporary suspension of customs duties on crude and refined corn oil until mid-2022, which made exports more attractive and led to a significant increase in overseas shipments.
In the following years, local maize supplies became more volatile due to drought conditions and some farmers shifting from maize to soybean cultivation, affecting raw material availability for oil production. Concurrently, rising global demand for biofuels and healthier cooking oils provided underlying support for consumption, contributing to a partial market recovery by 2023.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in South Africa
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in South Africa in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in South Africa in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in South Africa
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to South Africa in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to South Africa in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to South Africa, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to South Africa in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to South Africa in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to South Africa, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from South Africa in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from South Africa in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from South Africa, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from South Africa in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from South Africa in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from South Africa, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from South Africa by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production corn oil and fractions in South Africa
In kind, 2018-2021, t
South Africa ranked fourth globally in corn oil and fractions production from 2018 to 2021.
Top producers of corn oil and fractions, 2018-2021
World map of production of corn oil and fractions, 2018-2021
In 2021, South Africa produced 84,900 tonnes of corn oil and fractions, representing a modest year-over-year increase of 0.6%. The largest annual increase occurred in 2019 at 1.3%, while the largest decline was recorded in 2020 at 0.5%.
Annual dynamics of production in South Africa in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 1.3% | (0.5%) | 0.6% | 0.5% |
In value, 2018-2021, M $ US
South Africa's corn oil and fractions production has grown for three consecutive years. In 2021, the output was valued at 146.9 million US dollars, reflecting a significant 29.3% increase compared to 2020. Over the 2018-2021 period, production rose by 47.5%, with a compound annual growth rate of 13.8%.
Annual dynamics of production in South Africa in value, 2018-2021, M $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 11.7% | 2.2% | 29.3% | 13.8% |
Exports corn oil and fractions from South Africa
Exports in kind, t
The data shows irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Exports reached their lowest point in 2019 at 90 tonnes, with the largest annual decline that year at 63.9%. In 2020, exports surged by 6,735.5%, followed by a 4.6% increase in 2021 to 6,436 tonnes. The peak-to-trough amplitude from 2019 to 2021 was 72 times.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from South Africa in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (63.9%) | 6 735.5% | 4.6% | 195.5% |
From 2018 to 2021, the main destinations for South Africa's corn oil and fractions exports in volume terms were Saudi Arabia (24.7% of exports), the United Arab Emirates (23.2%), and Qatar (12.8%). Together, these three countries accounted for 60.7% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from South Africa in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
Market performance showed noticeable fluctuations during this period. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 118,000 US dollars, with the largest annual decline that year at 60.2%. In 2020, exports increased dramatically by 6,917.6%, followed by a 34.5% rise in 2021 to 11.136 million US dollars. The peak-to-trough amplitude from 2019 to 2021 was 94 times.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from South Africa in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (60.2%) | 6 917.6% | 34.5% | 234.8% |
From 2018 to 2021, the largest buyers of South Africa's corn oil and fractions in value terms were Saudi Arabia (26.5% of exports), the United Arab Emirates (23.2%), and Qatar (13.8%). These three countries together represented 63.5% of total export value.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from South Africa in value, 2018-2021
Imports corn oil and fractions to South Africa
Imports in kind, t
Corn oil and fractions imports into South Africa declined for the third consecutive year. In 2021, imports fell to 4 tonnes, marking a 32.7% decrease compared to 2020. Between 2018 and 2021, imports dropped by 98.3%, equating to an annualized decline of 74.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to South Africa in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (86.4%) | (81.9%) | (32.7%) | (74.5%) |
From 2018 to 2021, Brazil was the dominant source for South Africa's corn oil and fractions imports in volume terms, accounting for 84.2% of total flows. The remaining share was distributed among several smaller markets.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to South Africa in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
Imported corn oil and fractions volumes into South Africa declined for the third year in a row. In 2021, imports totaled 5,000 US dollars, showing a 63.4% decrease from the previous year. Between 2018 and 2021, imports fell by 96.6%, with an annualized decline rate of 67.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to South Africa in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (72.2%) | (66.2%) | (63.4%) | (67.5%) |
From 2018 to 2021, the leading sources for South Africa's corn oil and fractions imports in value terms were Brazil (66.5% of imports), the United States (10.0%), and Malaysia (7.8%). Together, these three countries represented 84.3% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to South Africa in value, 2018-2021
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