Earlier Report Observations
The market for fresh or chilled capsicum and pimenta fruits in Brunei saw a slight contraction to 2 971 t in 2019, down from 3 116 t the previous year. A sharp rebound occurred in 2020, with volume surging to 3 760 t. This recovery coincided with the enactment of the Brunei Darussalam Food Authority Act, which established a dedicated regulatory body for food safety, and a growing consumer preference for health-conscious eating that bolstered demand for fresh vegetables.
Market growth continued through 2021, reaching 4 031 t. A dramatic expansion followed in 2022, as volume jumped to 6 852 t, driven primarily by a surge in imports. This period was marked by updated Public Health (Food) Regulations and sustained government initiatives to promote agricultural development, while consumer trends favoring organic and locally sourced produce kept demand strong. The upward trend persisted in 2023, with the market climbing to 8 088 t, supported by new BDFA guidelines for food import registration and the publication of a draft Food Order aimed at strengthening the overall food safety framework.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Brunei Darussalam
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Brunei Darussalam
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production capsicum and pimenta fruits in Brunei Darussalam
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of capsicum and pimenta fruits, 2017-2020
World map of production of capsicum and pimenta fruits, 2017-2020
Brunei Darussalam's production of capsicum and pimenta fruits rebounded in 2020 after two consecutive years of decline. The country produced 421.0 t in 2020, marking a significant 37.6% increase compared to the previous year. However, looking at the broader 2017-2020 period, overall production actually decreased by 23.2%, with an average annual decline of 8.4%. The lowest production level was recorded in 2019 at 306.0 t, which also saw the steepest year-over-year drop of 28.5%.
Annual dynamics of production in Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (21.9%) | (28.5%) | 37.6% | (8.4%) |
Exports capsicum and pimenta fruits from Brunei Darussalam
Exports in kind, t
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
From 2017 through 2020, Malaysia was the exclusive destination for Brunei Darussalam's capsicum and pimenta fruit exports in kind, consistently representing 100.0% of total export volumes.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
During the 2017-2020 period, Malaysia accounted for virtually all of Brunei Darussalam's capsicum and pimenta fruit exports in value terms, maintaining a 100.0% share of total export revenue.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Brunei Darussalam in value, 2017-2020
Imports capsicum and pimenta fruits to Brunei Darussalam
Imports in kind, t
Brunei Darussalam's imports of capsicum and pimenta fruits in kind recovered in 2020 following two years of contraction. Imports reached 3 339 t in 2020, representing a 25.3% increase from 2019. Over the full 2017-2020 timeframe, imports grew by 21.8%, translating to an average annual growth rate of 6.8%. The lowest import volume occurred in 2019 at 2 665 t, while the most notable decline happened in 2018 with a 2.0% decrease.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (2.0%) | (0.9%) | 25.3% | 6.8% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Malaysia dominated Brunei Darussalam's capsicum and pimenta fruit imports in kind, capturing 76.0% of total import volume, with the remainder distributed among other trading partners.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Brunei Darussalam's import value for capsicum and pimenta fruits showed a strong recovery in 2020 after two years of decline. Imports totaled 4 127 K $ US in 2020, reflecting a substantial 23.0% increase from 2019. Across the 2017-2020 period, import value rose by 10.6%, equivalent to an average annual growth of 3.4%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 3 356 K $ US, while the most significant drop occurred in 2018 with a 6.5% decrease.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (6.5%) | (3.9%) | 23.0% | 3.4% |
From 2017 to 2020, Malaysia and China together formed the core of Brunei Darussalam's capsicum and pimenta fruit imports in value terms, jointly accounting for 81.0% of total import expenditure, while other markets held relatively smaller shares.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Brunei Darussalam in value, 2017-2020
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