Earlier Report Observations
Imports of smoked fish into Bosnia and Herzegovina rose steadily from 15 524 kg in 2018 to 26 859 kg in 2024, underpinning the expansion of domestic market volume from 21 535 kg in 2021 to 32 461 kg in 2024. A key driver from 2022 was the government's draft Law on Freshwater Fisheries, aligned with EU regulations, which aimed to modernize fishery management and introduce production incentives for consumable fish, including species used for smoking.
Domestic production increased from 6 632 kg in 2021 to a peak of 7 716 kg in 2023 before falling to 5 920 kg in 2024. Exports, after a temporary surge to 9 579 kg in 2021, dropped sharply to 319 kg by 2024, indicating a reorientation toward local consumption. The market value grew from 466.6 thousand USD in 2021 to 701.9 thousand USD in 2024, influenced by regional price hikes and general inflationary pressures in the food sector.
The period also saw broader challenges such as climate change threatening fish stocks and the spread of invasive species in the Adriatic Sea, which posed long-term risks to the raw material base for smoked fish production.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2021-2024, kg
- 5.1.2. In value, 2021-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, kg
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, kg
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, kg
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, kg
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, kg
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, kg
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, kg
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, kg
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, kg
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, kg
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, kg
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, kg
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, kg
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, kg
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, kg
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production smoked fish in Bosnia and Herzegovina
In value, 2018-2021, K $ US
Annual dynamics of production in Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
In kind, 2018-2021, kg
Annual dynamics of production in Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021, kg
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
Exports smoked fish from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Exports in kind, kg
Bosnia and Herzegovina's exports of smoked fish have grown for the third year in a row. In 2021, the export volume reached 9 579 kg, representing a remarkable year-on-year increase of 936.7%. Looking at the period from 2018 to 2021, exports surged by 1 787.1%, which translates to an annualized growth rate of 166.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021, kg
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 26.6% | 43.8% | 936.7% | 166.2% |
From 2018 to 2021, Serbia was the primary and nearly exclusive market for Bosnia and Herzegovina's smoked fish exports in kind, accounting for 92.7% of the total volume.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
The market showed significant volatility during these years. The lowest value was recorded in 2020, while the highest was reached in 2021, with a peak-to-trough ratio of 5.3 times. In 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina exported smoked fish worth 64.0 K $ US, marking a sharp increase of 430.4% compared to 2020. The minimum value was 12.1 K $ US in 2020, and the largest decline occurred that same year, at 29.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 28.0% | (29.1%) | 430.4% | 68.9% |
Throughout 2018–2021, Serbia dominated the export structure in value terms, making up 79.2% of total flows, while other destinations remained relatively minor.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021
Imports smoked fish to Bosnia and Herzegovina
Imports in kind, kg
In 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina's imports of smoked fish in kind totaled 24 482 kg, showing a dramatic rise of 68.5% compared to 2020. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, imports grew by 57.7%, equating to an annualized rate of 16.4%. The minimum volume was recorded in 2020 at 14 530 kg, and the largest decline also occurred that year, at 20.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021, kg
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 17.8% | (20.5%) | 68.5% | 16.4% |
From 2018 to 2021, Serbia (40.8% of imports in kind), Lithuania (37.7% of imports in kind), and Norway (12.4% of imports in kind) led the list of suppliers to Bosnia and Herzegovina, collectively accounting for 90.9% of total imports in kind.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
In 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina imported smoked fish worth a total of 237.0 K $ US, which is 67.7% higher than the previous year. Between 2018 and 2021, imports increased by 50.1%, with an annualized growth rate of 14.5%. The minimum value was recorded in 2020 at 237.0 K $ US, and the largest decline also took place in 2020, at 16.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.1% | (16.5%) | 67.7% | 14.5% |
Throughout 2018–2021, Serbia (43.5% of imports in value terms), Lithuania (35.5% of imports in value terms), and Norway (13.8% of imports in value terms) formed the core of imports in value terms, together representing 92.7% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021
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