Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2021, production of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens in Germany declined from $720.5 million to $613.0 million before recovering to $691.3 million. The domestic market size contracted from $380.9 million to $252.1 million and then expanded to $371.0 million. Imports fell until 2020, then surged to $60.3 million in 2021, while exports showed stability with a slight upward trend.
From 2022 to 2024, import values increased, reaching $74.1 million in 2023 before a slight correction to $68.9 million in 2024. Exports grew substantially, from $398.9 million in 2022 to $515.6 million in 2023 and $528.9 million in 2024. This export growth was supported by product innovation, such as M.E.SCHUPP's introduction of molybdenum disilicide heating elements for industrial ovens in 2023, which created a new high-performance segment.
Rising electricity costs and energy prices throughout 2023 and 2024 pressured energy-intensive industries, affecting both production expenses and demand for efficient equipment. In 2024, grid fee reductions of over €1 billion were implemented to lower costs for electricity-intensive consumers, potentially easing operational burdens for users of resistance-heated furnaces. Concurrently, overall innovation expenditures in Germany rose to €213.3 billion, reflecting investments in new technologies that may benefit the market.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2021
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2021
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Germany
- 5.1.1. In value, 2018-2021, M $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2021
- 5.2.1. In value, 2018-2021, M $ US
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5.1. Production in Germany
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6. Exports
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Exports - Total information
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6.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Germany in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Germany by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Germany in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Germany by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Germany, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Germany by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Exports - Total information
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6.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Germany in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Germany by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Germany in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Germany by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Germany, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Germany by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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6.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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7. Imports
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Imports - Total information
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7.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Germany in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Germany by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Germany in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Germany by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Germany, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Germany by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Imports - Total information
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7.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Germany in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Germany by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Germany in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Germany by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Germany, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Germany by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/kg
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7.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production resistance-heated furnaces and ovens in Germany
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
Germany's production of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens declined for the second year in a row. In 2020, output was valued at 613.0 million US dollars, marking a 10.4% decrease from 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, production grew by 9.4%, which translates to an average annual rate of 3.0%. The peak was reached in 2018 at 720.5 million US dollars, with the largest annual increase of 28.6% also occurring that year.
Annual dynamics of production in Germany in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 28.6% | (5.0%) | (10.4%) | 3.0% |
Exports resistance-heated furnaces and ovens from Germany
Exports in kind, t
After two years of growth, Germany's exports of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens declined. In 2020, export volume stood at 10 388 tonnes, down 3.0% from the previous year. The highest volume was recorded in 2019 at 10 706 tonnes, with the largest annual increase of 1.7% also taking place that year.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Germany in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 0.8% | 1.7% | (3.0%) | (0.2%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Germany's exports in kind were widely distributed among various countries. China accounted for 15.8% of exports in kind, the United States for 6.2%, and Austria for 6.0%. Together, these three partners made up just 28.0% of total flows, with no single country emerging as a clearly dominant destination.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Germany in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, M $ US
Germany's exports of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, exports amounted to 389.5 million US dollars, reflecting a 3.3% gain compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, exports rose by 15.6%, corresponding to a compound annual growth rate of 5.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Germany in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 11.9% | 0.1% | 3.3% | 5.0% |
Between 2017 and 2020, China, Austria, and the United States were among the largest buyers of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens from Germany in value terms. China represented 16.6% of exports, Austria 6.9%, and the United States 6.6%. However, even combined, these three countries accounted for only 30.0% of total export value, indicating a broadly diversified partner base.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Germany in value, 2017-2020
Imports resistance-heated furnaces and ovens to Germany
Imports in kind, t
Germany's imports of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens declined for the second year in a row. In 2020, imports amounted to 1 264 tonnes, a 1.5% decrease from the previous year. From 2017 to 2020, imports fell by 14.7%, equating to an average annual decline of 5.1%. The peak volume was recorded in 2018 at 1 670 tonnes. The largest annual decline occurred in 2019 at 23.1%, while the largest increase was in 2018 at 12.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Germany in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 12.7% | (23.1%) | (1.5%) | (5.1%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Czechia, Poland, and Austria formed the core of Germany's imports in kind. Czechia accounted for 29.9% of imports, Poland for 26.2%, and Austria for 11.3%. Together, these three countries represented 67.4% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Germany in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
Germany's imports of resistance-heated furnaces and ovens declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, imports were valued at approximately 28.6 million US dollars, down 1.9% from the previous year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports increased by 3.8%, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.3%. The highest value was recorded in 2018 at 37.2 million US dollars. The largest annual decline occurred in 2019 at 21.7%, while the largest increase was in 2018 at 35.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Germany in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 35.1% | (21.7%) | (1.9%) | 1.3% |
Between 2017 and 2020, Germany imported resistance-heated furnaces and ovens from many countries. Even the largest destinations—Austria, Switzerland, and Poland—together accounted for only 48.7% of total imports in value terms.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Germany in value, 2017-2020
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