Earlier Report Observations
The Danish rennet and concentrates market volume fluctuated in the early years, dropping to 2 773 t in 2019 before recovering to 5 709 t by 2021. From 2022 onwards, market volume entered a phase of rapid expansion, reaching 23 322 t in 2024. This growth was driven by a surge in imports, which rose from 3 639 t in 2021 to 21 708 t in 2024, while domestic production remained relatively steady around 8 000-8 200 t.
In value terms, the market peaked at $30.5 million in 2021 but then declined steadily to $17.7 million by 2024, despite the substantial increase in physical volume. This divergence suggests a shift towards lower-priced products or increased competitive pressure affecting average prices. Exports also grew over the period, from 5 957 t in 2018 to 6 643 t in 2024, but were overshadowed by the import surge.
The period from 2018 to 2024 thus saw the market transform from a net exporter to one increasingly supplied by imports, with total available volume multiplying more than sixfold. The stable production base indicates that domestic output did not keep pace with the expanding domestic consumption, leading to greater reliance on foreign sources.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Denmark
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Denmark
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Exports in value, M $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, M $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Denmark by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/kg
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, M $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, M $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production rennet and concentrates in Denmark
In value, 2018-2021, K $ US
Production of rennet and concentrates in Denmark has increased for the second consecutive year. In 2021, output reached 76 751 thousand US dollars, representing a significant 21.0% increase compared to the previous year. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, production grew by 26.4%, with an average annual growth rate of 8.1%. The lowest production value was recorded in 2019 at 56 147 thousand US dollars, which also saw the largest decline of 7.6%.
Annual dynamics of production in Denmark in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (7.6%) | 13.0% | 21.0% | 8.1% |
In kind, 2018-2021, t
Denmark's production of rennet and concentrates has risen for the second year in a row. In 2021, the country produced 8 624 tonnes, marking a 16.3% increase from the previous year. From 2018 to 2021, production expanded by 28.5%, with an average annual growth rate of 8.7%. The lowest output was in 2019 at 5 695 tonnes, which experienced the largest decline of 15.2%. In contrast, the largest increase occurred in 2020, with a 30.2% rise.
Annual dynamics of production in Denmark in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (15.2%) | 30.2% | 16.3% | 8.7% |
Exports rennet and concentrates from Denmark
Exports in kind, t
Exports of rennet and concentrates from Denmark have grown for the third consecutive year. In 2021, shipments abroad totaled 6 554 tonnes, showing a modest 1.5% increase from the previous year. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, exports increased by 10%, with an average annual growth rate of 3.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 2.5% | 5.7% | 1.5% | 3.2% |
From 2018 to 2021, Denmark's rennet and concentrates exports were almost entirely directed towards Special Categories, which accounted for 100.0% of total exports in volume terms.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Denmark in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
Exports of rennet and concentrates from Denmark have increased for the second year in a row. In 2021, export value reached 69 431 thousand US dollars, up 11.6% compared to 2020. Between 2018 and 2021, exports grew by 16.4%, with an average annual growth rate of 5.2%. The lowest export value was recorded in 2019 at 56 963 thousand US dollars, which also saw the largest decline of 4.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (4.5%) | 9.2% | 11.6% | 5.2% |
During 2018–2021, Denmark's export market for rennet and concentrates in value terms was highly concentrated, with Special Categories alone making up 100.0% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Denmark in value, 2018-2021
Imports rennet and concentrates to Denmark
Imports in kind, t
Imports of rennet and concentrates into Denmark have risen for the third consecutive year. In 2021, imports totaled 3 639 tonnes, reflecting a 4.4% increase from the previous year. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, imports grew by 27.7%, with an average annual growth rate of 8.5%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 11.8% | 9.4% | 4.4% | 8.5% |
Throughout 2018–2021, Germany was the dominant source for Denmark's rennet and concentrates imports in volume terms, holding an 86.2% share of total flows, while other markets contributed relatively smaller portions.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Denmark in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
Denmark's imports of rennet and concentrates have increased for the third year in a row. In 2021, import value amounted to 23 157 thousand US dollars, which is 17.5% higher than the previous year. Between 2018 and 2021, imports surged by 52.7%, equating to an average annual growth rate of 15.2%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 13.1% | 14.9% | 17.5% | 15.2% |
From 2018 to 2021, Germany was the leading source for Denmark's rennet and concentrates imports in value terms, accounting for 79.4% of total flows, with the remainder distributed among several smaller markets.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Denmark in value, 2018-2021
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