Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2024, the pork market volume in Bosnia and Herzegovina experienced mixed dynamics, declining moderately to 21.5 thousand tons in 2020 before entering a period of sustained expansion. The market grew from 25.0 thousand tons in 2021 to 33.5 thousand tons in 2024, driven primarily by rising imports that compensated for limitations in domestic supply.
The growth from 2021 onward was fueled by strong consumer demand for meat, which domestic producers could not fully meet in terms of volume or price. This led to increased reliance on imported pork, with imports rising to 19.5 thousand tons in 2022, contributing to a market volume of 28.5 thousand tons. Concurrently, the competitive pressure from imports resulted in the closure of numerous domestic pig farms, highlighting structural challenges in local production.
By 2024, import dependency intensified further, with pork imports reaching 25.6 thousand tons and supporting a market volume of 33.5 thousand tons, even as domestic production fell to 8.2 thousand tons. Throughout this period, domestic farmers and processors continued to call for protective measures such as import duties and taxes to address the perceived non-competitiveness of local production.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2025
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2021-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.3. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
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5.3.1. Global Production by Country in kind
- 5.3.1.1. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.3.1.2. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.3.1.3. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.3.1. Global Production by Country in kind
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5.1. Production in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2025
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2018-2025, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina by countries, 2018-2025, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2025
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production pork in Bosnia and Herzegovina
In value, 2018-2021, K $ US
Annual dynamics of production in Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
In kind, 2018-2021, t
Top producers of pork, 2018-2021
World map of production of pork, 2018-2021
In 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina produced 8 040 tons of pork, marking a moderate 5.5% increase from the previous year. Looking at the period from 2018 to 2021, production grew by 10.2%, with an average annual growth rate of 3.3%. The most significant drop occurred in 2020 at 1.7%, while the highest growth was recorded in 2019 with a 6.2% rise.
Annual dynamics of production in Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.2% | (1.7%) | 5.5% | 3.3% |
Exports pork from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Exports in kind, t
Bosnia and Herzegovina's pork export volume fell for the second year in a row in 2021, reaching 76 tons. This represents a sharp 55.5% decline compared to 2020. From 2019 to 2021, exports dropped by 80.8%, translating to an average annual decrease of 42.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | (56.8%) | (55.5%) | - |
Between 2018 and 2021, North Macedonia and Montenegro were the dominant destinations for Bosnia and Herzegovina's pork exports in volume terms, together accounting for 100.0% of the total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021
Exports in value, K $ US
Pork exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina declined for the second consecutive year in 2021, with a value of 171 thousand US dollars. This reflects a significant 58.5% decrease from 2020. From 2019 to 2021, exports fell by 84%, equivalent to an average annual decline of 45.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | (61.5%) | (58.5%) | - |
In the 2018–2021 period, North Macedonia and Montenegro formed a highly concentrated market pair for Bosnia and Herzegovina's pork exports in value terms, together representing 100.0% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021
Imports pork to Bosnia and Herzegovina
Imports in kind, t
After two years of decline, Bosnia and Herzegovina's pork import volume rebounded in 2021, reaching 17 033 tons. This represents a 21.3% increase compared to 2020. Over the period from 2018 to 2021, imports grew by 10.3%, with an average annual growth rate of 3.3%. The lowest volume was recorded in 2020 at 14 045 tons, which also saw the largest decline of 6.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021, t
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (2.4%) | (6.8%) | 21.3% | 3.3% |
From 2018 to 2021, Germany (38.8% of import volume), Hungary (18.9%), and the Netherlands (17.4%) formed the core group of suppliers for Bosnia and Herzegovina's pork imports in volume terms, together accounting for 75.0% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in kind, 2018-2021
Imports in value, K $ US
In 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina imported approximately 39 664 thousand US dollars worth of pork, reflecting a moderate 6.9% increase from the previous year. The lowest value was recorded in 2020 at 37 093 thousand US dollars, which also experienced the largest decline of 12.9%. The highest value occurred in 2019 at 42 577 thousand US dollars, marking the largest increase of 7.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021, K $ US
| Parameter | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.8% | (12.9%) | 6.9% | 0.1% |
Throughout 2018–2021, Germany (39.3% of import value), Hungary (19.1%), and the Netherlands (15.8%) remained the key partners for Bosnia and Herzegovina's pork imports in value terms, together representing 74.3% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2021
World map of product's imports to Bosnia and Herzegovina in value, 2018-2021
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