Earlier Report Observations
Between 2018 and 2021, Spain's imports of oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids grew steadily, signaling rising commercial activity and demand in the domestic market. This increased import flow contributed to a market volume of 7 757 t in 2021. The growth continued into 2022, with the market expanding to 8 261 t, driven significantly by the widespread availability of soybean oil—rich in linoleic acid—within the Spanish feed industry, which boosted consumption of these fatty acids as raw materials.
In 2023, the market contracted to 5 679 t. By 2024, it partially recovered to 6 451 t, supported by active international trade in these products. Throughout the period, scientific research in Spain on the genetic determination of oleic and linoleic acid content in olive oil influenced quality perceptions and preferences, adding a layer of sophistication to market dynamics.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2021-2024
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2021-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Spain
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2021-2024, t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2021-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Spain
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Spain by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids, its salts and esters in Spain
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
Annual dynamics of production in Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Annual dynamics of production in Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
Exports oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids, its salts and esters from Spain
Exports in kind, t
Spain's exports of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, along with their salts and esters, declined for the third consecutive year. In 2020, Spain exported 1 418 tonnes of these products, marking a 13.9% decrease compared to 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, exports fell by 38.5%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -15.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (8.2%) | (22.2%) | (13.9%) | (15.0%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Spain's exports of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters, in kind, were not heavily concentrated. France accounted for 21.8% of exports in kind, Germany for 13.9%, and the Netherlands for 13.7%. Together, these three countries captured only 49.3% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Spain's exports of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters, declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, exports amounted to 3 039 thousand US dollars, showing a significant reduction of 12.7% compared to the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, exports decreased by 36.3%, equating to an annualized rate of -13.9%. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 5 055 thousand US dollars. The largest decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 31.1%, while the largest increase was in 2018, at 6.0%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.0% | (31.1%) | (12.7%) | (13.9%) |
During 2017–2020, Spain's exports of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters, in value terms, were spread relatively evenly. France contributed 17.1% of exports in value terms, Italy 12.7%, and the Netherlands 12.6%. Collectively, these three countries accounted for only 42.4% of total export flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Spain in value, 2017-2020
Imports oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids, its salts and esters to Spain
Imports in kind, t
Spain's imports of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters, increased for the third consecutive year. In 2020, Spain imported approximately 3 461 tonnes of these products, which is 4.0% higher than the previous year. Between 2017 and 2020, imports rose by 17.6%, equating to an annualized rate of 5.6%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.2% | 5.5% | 4.0% | 5.6% |
Throughout 2017–2020, Italy, Germany, and Belgium formed the core group of markets for Spain's imports in kind of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters. Italy accounted for 57.1% of imports in kind, Germany for 12.5%, and Belgium for 11.7%. Together, these three countries represented 81.2% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
In 2020, Spain's imports of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters, from abroad reached 6 608 thousand US dollars, representing a rise of 1.5% year-over-year. The minimum value was recorded in 2019 at 6 508 thousand US dollars, while the maximum value was in 2018 at 7 167 thousand US dollars. The largest decline occurred in 2019, with a drop of 9.2%, and the largest increase was in 2018, at 7.3%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 7.3% | (9.2%) | 1.5% | (0.4%) |
Throughout 2017–2020, Italy, Germany, and Belgium remained the key directions for Spain's imports in value terms of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids, their salts and esters. Italy accounted for 48.7% of imports in value terms, Germany for 14.0%, and Belgium for 10.0%. Together, these three countries took 72.7% of total import flows.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Spain in value, 2017-2020
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