Earlier Report Observations
The market for non-coniferous wood fuel in North Macedonia experienced a sustained contraction from 2018 to 2023, with total market volume declining from 681 thousand cubic meters to 494 thousand cubic meters. Production fell each year, dropping by over 25% across the six-year period, while imports also decreased sharply, further reducing the total volume available in the domestic market.
In 2022, the global energy crisis, driven by the war in Ukraine and sanctions on Russia, led to a sharp increase in the prices of natural gas and oil. This made wood fuel a more cost-competitive alternative for heating and industrial energy, which helped stabilize domestic production and slow the market's rate of decline. Production in 2022 reached 526 thousand cubic meters, a much smaller drop compared to the previous year, indicating that heightened demand for alternative energy sources provided temporary support to the sector.
By 2023, the downward trend resumed, with production falling to 488 thousand cubic meters and market volume dropping to 494 thousand cubic meters. The overall multi-year decline points to broader, structural factors such as changing energy consumption patterns and possibly constraints in raw material supply, though no specific regulatory or large-scale industrial events were reported to directly drive the market's trajectory during these years.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in North Macedonia
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, K m³
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in North Macedonia
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, m³
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, m³
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/m³
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, m³
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, m³
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, m³
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/m³
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from North Macedonia by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/m³
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, m³
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, m³
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production non coniferous wood fuel in North Macedonia
In kind, 2017-2020, K m³
Top producers of non coniferous wood fuel, 2017-2020
World map of production of non coniferous wood fuel, 2017-2020
North Macedonia's production of non-coniferous wood fuel has declined for the third year in a row. In 2020, the country produced 584.0 thousand cubic meters, marking a modest decrease of 6.9% compared to 2019. Looking at the period from 2017 to 2020, production fell by 13.2%, with an average annual decline rate of 4.6%.
Annual dynamics of production in North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020, K m³
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (1.9%) | (5.0%) | (6.9%) | (4.6%) |
Exports non coniferous wood fuel from North Macedonia
Exports in kind, m³
Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020, m³
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
From 2017 to 2020, Slovenia was the sole destination for North Macedonia's exports of non-coniferous wood fuel in kind, accounting for 100.0% of the total volume.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Annual dynamics of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | n/a | - |
During the 2017–2020 period, exports of non-coniferous wood fuel from North Macedonia in value terms were almost entirely directed to Slovenia, which held a 100.0% share.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020
Imports non coniferous wood fuel to North Macedonia
Imports in kind, m³
North Macedonia's imports of non-coniferous wood fuel in kind have fallen for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports amounted to 12 202 cubic meters, showing a significant drop of 10.5% year-on-year. Over the 2017–2020 span, imports decreased by 63.9%, with an average annual decline of 28.8%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020, m³
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (36.5%) | (36.6%) | (10.5%) | (28.8%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Serbia was the dominant source for North Macedonia's imports of non-coniferous wood fuel in kind, making up 91.2% of the total volume.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to North Macedonia in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
After two years of decline, North Macedonia's imports of non-coniferous wood fuel in value terms saw an increase. In 2020, imports reached 641.6 thousand US dollars, representing a moderate rise of 6.9% compared to the previous year. However, over the 2017–2020 period, imports overall decreased by 33.8%, with an average annual decline of 12.9%. The lowest value was recorded in 2019 at 600.1 thousand US dollars, which also saw the largest drop of 23.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (18.7%) | (23.9%) | 6.9% | (12.9%) |
Between 2017 and 2020, Serbia continued to be the primary source for North Macedonia's imports of non-coniferous wood fuel in value terms, accounting for 71.6% of the total. The remaining imports were spread across other countries.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to North Macedonia in value, 2017-2020
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