Earlier Report Observations
Following the 2017 border blockade, Qatar's milk market volume contracted from 126 844 t in 2018 to 84 921 t in 2021. This decline was primarily due to a sharp drop in imports as the country rapidly pursued dairy self-sufficiency. In response, Baladna airlifted thousands of cows and expanded its herd with government support, significantly increasing local production to replace foreign supply.
The market began to recover from 2022, reaching 101 473 t in 2023. This turnaround was supported by the launch of the National Food Security Strategy 2030, which promoted local production and supply chain resilience. Consumer demand also shifted toward higher-quality and organic milk options, with supermarkets expanding these ranges amid government regulations emphasizing healthy eating habits.
By 2024, local producers met over 95% of fresh milk demand, and Baladna signed a $3.5 billion agreement to develop a major dairy project in Algeria. Government decisions regulated fees on local food commodities to support domestic suppliers, while powdered milk imports surged by 11% in 2024, reflecting diversified consumption patterns.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2023
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2023
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Qatar
- 5.1.1. Annual dynamics of production in Qatar in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.1.2. Annual dynamics of production in Qatar in value, 2018-2023, $ US
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5.2. Global production by Country, 2018-2023
- 5.2.1. Annual dynamics of production by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.2. Dynamics of production structure by macroregions in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.3. Annual dynamics of production by country in kind, 2018-2023, t
- 5.2.4. Structure of production by countries in kind, 2018-2023
- 5.2.5. Dynamics of peoduction structure by countries in kind, 2018-2023
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5.1. Production in Qatar
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Qatar in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Qatar by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Qatar in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Qatar by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Qatar, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Qatar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Qatar in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Qatar by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, M $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Qatar in value, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Qatar by countries, 2018-2024, M $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Qatar, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Qatar by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Trade balance
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. In kind, t
- 7.1.2. In value, M $ US
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7.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. In kind, t
- 7.2.2. In value, M $ US
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7.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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8. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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8.1. Direct Data
- 8.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.2. Mirror Data
- 8.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 8.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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8.1. Direct Data
Production milk in Qatar
In kind, 2017-2020, t
Top producers of milk, 2017-2020
World map of production of milk, 2017-2020
Qatar's milk production experienced a decline after two years of growth. In 2019, production peaked at 50 625 tonnes, but by 2020 it had fallen to 49 354 tonnes, representing a 2.5% decrease from the previous year. Over the broader period from 2017 to 2020, production increased by 5.7%, which translates to an average annual growth rate of 1.9%. The most significant year-on-year increase occurred in 2018, when production rose by 6.9%.
Annual dynamics of production in Qatar in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 6.9% | 1.5% | (2.5%) | 1.9% |
Exports milk from Qatar
Market data indicates that Qatar did not export any milk between 2017 and 2020.
Imports milk to Qatar
Imports in kind, t
Milk imports into Qatar declined for the third consecutive year. In 2020, imports amounted to 46 674 tonnes, reflecting a moderate decrease of 5.7% compared to 2019. From 2017 to 2020, imports fell by 50.2%, which corresponds to an average annual decline of 20.7%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Qatar in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (17.9%) | (35.7%) | (5.7%) | (20.7%) |
Between 2017 and 2020, the Netherlands, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia were the largest sources of milk imports into Qatar. The Netherlands accounted for 33.6% of imports by volume, Turkey for 12.3%, and Saudi Arabia for 8.3%. Together, these three countries made up 54.2% of Qatar's total milk imports during this period.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Qatar in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, M $ US
The value of milk imports into Qatar declined for the third year in a row. In 2020, imports were valued at 114.8 million US dollars, a slight decrease of 1.3% from 2019. Over the four-year span from 2017 to 2020, import values dropped by 36.1%, with an average annual decline of 13.9%.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Qatar in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (20.2%) | (18.9%) | (1.3%) | (13.9%) |
From 2017 to 2020, the Netherlands, Oman, and Turkey were the leading sources of milk imports into Qatar in terms of value. The Netherlands contributed 35.9% of the total import value, Oman 9.1%, and Turkey 8.6%. Combined, these three countries accounted for 53.6% of Qatar's milk import expenditures during this timeframe.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Qatar in value, 2017-2020
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