Earlier Report Observations
The Romanian hydrogen peroxide market experienced shifts between 2018 and 2024, initially influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The heightened demand for disinfectants during the pandemic spurred a 31% increase in local production to 124 thousand dollars, though a concurrent drop in imports led to a slight market size contraction to 1 581 thousand dollars.
External demand emerged as a significant driver from 2021 onward, with exports surging by 230% to 76 thousand dollars that year, indicating strong international orders. This was supported by a 38% rise in imports to 2 042 thousand dollars to meet both domestic and foreign needs. By 2022, global factors such as demand fluctuations and supply chain disruptions contributed to a 14% decline in production to 107 thousand dollars, even as export volumes continued to expand.
In the later years, the market size showed consistent growth, advancing by 8% to 1 825 thousand dollars in 2023 and then by 15% to 2 095 thousand dollars in 2024. Throughout this period, domestic production fluctuated while imports remained the primary supply source, sustaining the market's expansion.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2019-2020, 2022-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2019-2020, 2022-2024
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4.1.1. In value
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Romania
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2019-2020, 2022-2024, kg H2O2
- 5.1.2. In value, 2019-2020, 2022-2024, K $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, kg H2O2
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, K $ US
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5.1. Production in Romania
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Romania in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Romania by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Romania in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Romania by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Romania, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Romania by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Romania in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Romania by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Romania in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Romania by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Romania, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Romania by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Romania in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Romania by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Romania in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Romania by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Romania, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Romania by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Romania in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Romania by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Romania in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Romania by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Romania, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Romania by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production hydrogen peroxide in Romania
In value, 2017-2020, K $ US
In 2020, Romania's hydrogen peroxide output was valued at 124.5 thousand US dollars, marking a significant 30.6% increase compared to the previous year.
Annual dynamics of production in Romania in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | 30.6% | - |
In kind, 2017-2020, kg H2O2
The data shows irregular changes, pointing to a volatile market environment. Production hit its lowest point in 2017, then peaked in 2019, with a fluctuation of {ampRatio} times between these years. In 2020, Romania produced 49 700 kg of hydrogen peroxide, representing a 5.3% decline from the previous year.
Annual dynamics of production in Romania in kind, 2017-2020, kg H2O2
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | n/a | (5.3%) | - |
Exports hydrogen peroxide from Romania
Exports in kind, t
The data reveals irregular changes, indicating a volatile market environment. Exports reached their lowest point in 2017, then peaked in 2018, varying by 2.7 times between these years. In 2020, hydrogen peroxide deliveries from Romania totaled 17 tonnes, showing a dramatic year-on-year drop of 27.1%. The maximum volume was recorded in 2018 at 35 tonnes. The largest decline occurred in 2019 with a 34.9% decrease, while the largest increase was in 2018 with a 165.7% rise.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Romania in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 165.7% | (34.9%) | (27.1%) | 8.0% |
From 2017 to 2020, Moldova and Czechia remained the primary buyers of hydrogen peroxide from Romania, together accounting for 90.6% of total exports in kind. The remaining share was fragmented across other countries.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Romania in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
In 2020, Romania exported 23 thousand US dollars worth of hydrogen peroxide, representing a significant 11.9% increase from 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, exports grew by 41.7%, with a compound annual growth rate of 12.3%. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 24 thousand US dollars. The largest decline occurred in 2019 with an 11.8% decrease, while the largest increase was in 2018 with a 43.6% rise.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Romania in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 43.6% | (11.8%) | 11.9% | 12.3% |
Throughout 2017 to 2020, two countries—Moldova and Czechia—concentrated most of Romania's hydrogen peroxide exports in value terms, while other markets were individually less significant.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Romania in value, 2017-2020
Imports hydrogen peroxide to Romania
Imports in kind, t
After a two-year rise, hydrogen peroxide imports into Romania declined. In 2020, imports reached 1 877 tonnes, corresponding to a strong 12.9% fall compared to the previous year. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports increased by 10.2%, with a compound annual growth rate of 3.3%. The maximum volume was recorded in 2019 at 2 156 tonnes, and the largest increase occurred in 2018 with a 17.7% rise.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Romania in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 17.7% | 7.5% | (12.9%) | 3.3% |
From 2017 to 2020, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia played leading roles in hydrogen peroxide imports to Romania in kind. Austria accounted for 31.2% of imports, Germany for 18.1%, and Slovenia for 17.3%, jointly taking 66.6% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Romania in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
After a two-year increase, hydrogen peroxide shipments from abroad into Romania declined. In 2020, imports amounted to 1 480 thousand US dollars, showing a 6.1% reduction compared to 2019. Over the period from 2017 to 2020, imports grew by 38.1%, with a compound annual growth rate of 11.4%. The maximum value was recorded in 2019 at 1 576 thousand US dollars, and the largest increase occurred in 2018 with a 30.1% rise.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Romania in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 30.1% | 13.1% | (6.1%) | 11.4% |
From 2017 to 2020, Austria, Germany, and the Netherlands together accounted for 54.3% of total hydrogen peroxide imports to Romania in value terms, remaining the main sources. Austria contributed 23.7%, Germany 16.4%, and the Netherlands 14.3%.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Romania in value, 2017-2020
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