Earlier Report Observations
The Italian market for helical springs experienced a severe contraction in 2020, with volume falling to 56.6 тыс. т as the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted both supply and demand across the steel industry. A recovery followed in 2021, lifting the market to 75.0 тыс. т, supported by a rebound in domestic steel production and increased demand for springs from the automotive sector, particularly for electric vehicles.
From 2022, the market faced renewed pressure, declining to 53.2 тыс. т. This was primarily due to the closure of blast furnaces at Piombino and Trieste, which reduced local steelmaking capacity, compounded by soaring energy costs. Despite some stabilization in steel prices, the ongoing crisis at the former ILVA plant in Taranto and high input costs kept volumes low in 2023 at 49.5 тыс. т. A modest recovery to 53.0 тыс. т occurred in 2024, aided by a strategic acquisition in the industrial spring sector and updated European production regulations.
Table of content
- 1. Disclaimer
- 2. Terms of use of the report
- 3. Product codes in the statistical classifications used in the report
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4. Key Market Indicators and Trends
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.1.1.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.1.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.2. In value
- 4.1.2.1. Production, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.2. Imports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.3. Exports, 2018-2024
- 4.1.2.4. Market size, 2018-2024
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4.1.1. In kind
- 4.2. Market Trends and Factors
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4.1. Key Market Indicators
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5. Production
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5.1. Production in Italy
- 5.1.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 5.1.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.2. Production in the EU, 2018-2024
- 5.2.1. In kind, 2018-2024, K t
- 5.2.2. In value, 2018-2024, M $ US
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5.1. Production in Italy
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6. Imports
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
- 6.1.1. Imports - Total information
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6.1.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.1.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.1.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.1.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.2. Imports (Mirror Data)
- 6.2.1. Imports - Total information
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6.2.2. Imports in kind, t
- 6.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's imports in kind to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 6.2.2.3. Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.3. Imports in value, K $ US
- 6.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's imports in value to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 6.2.3.3. Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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6.2.4. Average price of product's imports, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 6.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's imports to Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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6.1. Imports (Direct Data)
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7. Exports
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
- 7.1.1. Exports - Total information
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7.1.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.1.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.1.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.1.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.1.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.1.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.1.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.2. Exports (Mirror Data)
- 7.2.1. Exports - Total information
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7.2.2. Exports in kind, t
- 7.2.2.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.2. Dynamics of product's exports in kind from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, t
- 7.2.2.3. Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.3. Exports in value, K $ US
- 7.2.3.1. Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in value, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.2. Dynamics of product's exports in value from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, K $ US
- 7.2.3.3. Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2018-2024
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7.2.4. Average price of product's exports, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.1. Annual dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy, 2018-2024, $ US/t
- 7.2.4.2. Dynamics of average price of product's exports from Italy by countries, 2018-2024, $ US/t
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7.1. Exports (Direct Data)
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8. Trade balance
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
- 8.1.1. In kind, t
- 8.1.2. In value, K $ US
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8.2. Trade balance (Mirror Data)
- 8.2.1. In kind, t
- 8.2.2. In value, K $ US
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8.1. Trade balance (Direct Data)
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9. Top buying and selling countries, 2018-2024
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9.1. Direct Data
- 9.1.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.1.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.2. Mirror Data
- 9.2.1. Import in Value by Countries-buyers
- 9.2.2. Export in Value by Countries-suppliers
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9.1. Direct Data
Production helical springs in Italy
In value, 2017-2020, M $ US
Italy's helical springs production declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, output was valued at 333.2 million US dollars, marking a controlled decline of 9.1% compared to 2019. Over the 2018-2020 period, production decreased by 14.8%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.2%.
Annual dynamics of production in Italy in value, 2017-2020, M $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | (6.3%) | (9.1%) | - |
In kind, 2017-2020, K t
Helical springs production in Italy declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, 57.3 thousand tons were produced, reflecting a significant decrease of 40.0% compared to 2019. Over the 2018-2020 period, production fell by 60.1%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 26.4%.
Annual dynamics of production in Italy in kind, 2017-2020, K t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | n/a | (33.5%) | (40.0%) | - |
Exports helical springs from Italy
Exports in kind, t
Helical springs exports from Italy declined for the third consecutive year. In 2020, exports amounted to 7 684 tons, down by 22.3% from 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports decreased by 64.4%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 29.1%.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (50.2%) | (8.0%) | (22.3%) | (29.1%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Italy's exports of helical springs in kind had a broad partner portfolio. Romania accounted for 25.3% of exports, Germany for 10.6%, and France for 8.4%, with these three countries together representing 44.4% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Italy in kind, 2017-2020
Exports in value, K $ US
Italy's helical springs export volume declined for the second consecutive year. In 2020, exports were valued at 57 577 thousand US dollars, down by 8.0% year-on-year. Over the 2017-2020 period, exports decreased by 3.5%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.2%. The maximum value was recorded in 2018 at 65 818 thousand US dollars, with the largest increase of 10.3% also occurring in that year.
Annual dynamics of product's exports from Italy in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | 10.3% | (5.0%) | (8.0%) | (1.2%) |
From 2017 to 2020, Italy's exports of helical springs in value terms relied on a wide range of partner countries. Germany and France each accounted for 11.7% of exports, while Austria contributed 8.4%, with these three countries together taking just 31.8% of total flows.
Structure of product's exports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's exports from Italy in value, 2017-2020
Imports helical springs to Italy
Imports in kind, t
In 2020, Italy's helical springs imports registered 7 063 tons, reflecting a contraction of 5.6% compared to 2019. Between 2017 and 2020, imports decreased by 23.4%, equating to an annualized rate of 8.5%. The largest decline of 23.1% was recorded in 2018, while the largest increase of 5.5% occurred in 2019.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2017-2020, t
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (23.1%) | 5.5% | (5.6%) | (8.5%) |
Throughout 2017 to 2020, Germany, the United Kingdom, and France formed the core of Italy's imports of helical springs in kind. Germany accounted for 29.4% of imports, the United Kingdom for 20.3%, and France for 8.5%, with these three countries together taking 58.2% of total flows.
Structure of product's imports in kind by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Italy in kind, 2017-2020
Imports in value, K $ US
Italy imported a total of 38 366 thousand US dollars worth of helical springs in 2020, which is 15.0% less compared to 2019. Over the 2017-2020 period, imports decreased by 18.2%, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.5%. The largest increase of 9.2% was recorded in 2019.
Annual dynamics of product's imports to Italy in value, 2017-2020, K $ US
| Parameter | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change from last year | (11.9%) | 9.2% | (15.0%) | (6.5%) |
From 2017 to 2020, three main markets—Germany, the United Kingdom, and Switzerland—together absorbed 59.2% of Italy's total imports of helical springs in value terms.
Structure of product's imports in value by countries, 2017-2020
World map of product's imports to Italy in value, 2017-2020
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